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Maldives: Statistical Pocketbook - 2016

IM Research
By IM Research
7 years ago
Maldives: Statistical Pocketbook - 2016

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  3. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 National Bureau of Statistics , Ministry of Finance & Treasury Male’, Maldives.
  4. © National Bureau of Statistics, 2016 Statistical Pocketbook of Maldives 2016 All rights of this work are reserved. No part may be printed or published without prior written permission from the publisher. Short excerpts from the publication may be reproduced for the purpose of research or review provided due acknowledgment is made. Published by: National Bureau of Statistics, Dhaarul-Eman Building, Male’ 20345, Republic of Maldives, Tel: 3008 400 / 3008 488 / 3008 462, Fax: 332 7 351, e-mail: info@stats.gov.mv www.statisticsmaldives.gov.mv Cover Artwork & Layout Design by: Aminath Mushfiqa Ibrahim Printed by: M7 Printers Male’, Republic of Maldives
  5. CONTENTS Geography7 Population9 Employment11 Health13 Education15 Law & Order17 Fisheries & Agriculture 19 Tourism21 Transport & Communication 23 Public Finance25 Money & Banking27 Foreign Trade & BOP 29 National Accounts31 Prices33 Poverty35 Pension & Social Protection 37 Political Parties & Elections 39
  6. 7 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 GEOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHY Location Latitude Longitude Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) Number of Islands: Inhabited Uninhabited No. of Tourist Resorts (Including Marinas) Area 7° 6' 35" N to 0° 42" 24" S 72° 33' 19" E to 73° 46' 13" E 859,000 sq. kms 2006 1,192 194 998 88 2005 Climate : (Male') Annual Rainfall (millimeters) Total duration of sunshine (hours) Annual average of daily - maximum temperature (degree Celsius) - minimum temperature (degree Celsius) Area (including sea) E.E.Z 2015 1,192 187 1,004 115 2006 2007 2008 2009 115,300 sq. km 859,000 sq. km 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1,659.2 2,963.1 2,711.2 2,629.0 1,792.0 2,874.5 2,001.8 2,821.7 2,202.0 2,896.6 2,017.9 2,764.6 1,333.3 2,934.6 1,664.1 2,796.8 2,081.8 2,796.3 1,996.0 2,812.0 2,173.6 2,926.3 31.2 26.1 30.9 26.0 31.1 26.2 30.9 26.1 31.1 26.3 30.9 26.5 30.9 26.4 31.2 26.4 31.2 26.3 31.3 25.8 31.3 26.5
  7. 187 1 ,192 Administrative Islands Total Islands The temperature of Maldives ranged between 24°C and 33°C throughout the year. The average daily temperature has reached the maximum during April 2015 with 33.1°C in Hdh. Hanimadhoo. And the minimum temperature was the lowest during August 2015 with 24.3 in Gdh Kaadehdhoo. 450.0 400.0 Monthly Rainfall was highest with 481.3 mm during November in S.Gan, where the lowest was that of no rainfall during January in Male’ 350.0 300.0 250.0 200.0 150.0 26 Total Atolls 20 Administrative Atolls Relative Humidity 2015 Yearly Average % Male’77 H.Dh. Hanimaadhoo 81 L. Kadhdhoo80 G.Dh. Kaadehdhoo 82 S. Gan81 100.0 50.0 0.0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Wind Speed 2015 Yearly Average Miles/Hour 350.0 Monthly Sunshine was highest with 313.0 hrs during March in S.Gan, where the lowest was with 25.9 during June in S.Gan. Male’8 H.Dh. Hanimaadhoo 6 L. Kadhdhoo5 G.Dh. Kaadehdhoo 5 S. Gan5 300.0 250.0 200.0 150.0 100.0 50.0 0.0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
  8. 9 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 POPULATION POPULATION (Census) Total Maldivian Population Male Female Resident Foreign Population Male Female Inter-censal annual growth rate (%) Male' population (%) Sex ratio (males per 100 females) Dependency ratio (dependants per 100 working age pop) 1_/ Economically active population (Resident Maldivians) Mid-year population (estimated) Expatriate population (Immigration) (Vital statistics) Infant Mortality Rate (under 1) / '000 Live Births Mortality Rate (under 5) / '000 Live Births Crude Birth Rate / '000 Population 2_/ Crude Death Rate / '000 Population 2_/ Maternal Mortality Rate / 000 Live Births Still Birth Rate / '000 Live Births Total Fertility Rate (Censuses) (Children per Woman) Male Life Expectancy Rate Female Life Expectancy Rate Marriages Divorces 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 298,968 344,023 151,459 174,666 147,509 169,357 na 63,637 na 55,787 na 2015 7,850 1.69 1.65 34.68 38 103 103 57 48 106,427 153,762 300,466 304,869 309,575 314,542 319,738 325,135 330,652 336,224 341,848 53,901 70,075 80,839 70,259 73,840 79,777 na na na na 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 16 10 11 11 11 9 9 6 8 9 18 12 14 12 13 11 11 9 10 11 19 22 22 24 22 22 22 21 21 347,552 20 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.7 10 9 8 7 7 7 7 9 5 72.0 72.3 72.5 72.5 72.6 72.8 73.0 73.0 73.1 73.1 73.2 73.7 74.1 74.2 74.4 74.8 74.8 74.7 74.8 74.6 2.20 6 2.46 5,556 5,821 na 6,569 6,136 6,015 5,699 5,620 5,712 5,763 2,177 2,345 na 2,680 2,795 3,016 3,011 3,331 3,402 3,358 1_/ Working age (15-64 years); Dependants (0-14 and 65+) 3_/ 2_/ 1995 to 2000 figures, adjusted on the basis of mid-year population estimates 4_/ 9% of Infant mortality is due to tsunami 21% of Child mortality is due to tsunami 5_/ Foreign population enumerated in Census 2014 is less than the official figures recorded in Immigration documents
  9. Census population of Maldivians , 1911 - 2014 Figure 3.1: Census population of Maldivians, 1911 - 2014 (Per thousand population) 300,000 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 2014 2006 1990 1985 2000 1977 1995 1974 1972 1971 1970 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 0 1964 (Per thousand live births) 350,000 1963 (Per thousand live births) 400,000 1962 (Per thousand population) 5,763 74.6 (Per thousand live births) 1961 7,850 Total Marriages 1960 55,787 3,358 73.1 Life Expectancy 1959 Resident Foreign Population (Per thousand live births) Total Divorces 2015 (Per thousand live births) 1958 2014 Infant Mortality Rate 1957 169,357 147,509 Census 2014 1953 174,666 151,459 9 Maternal Mortality Rate 0.72 Mortality Rate (Under 5) 11 Total Fertility Rate 2.46 Crude Birth Rate 20 Crude Death Rate 3 Still Birth Rate 6 Neonatal Mortality Rate 5.3 Census 2014 1946 Total Maldivian Population 2006 Census 2014 338,434 Resident Maldivian Population 1931 Census 2014 63,637 1921 Census 2014 38% Male’ population (%) Resident Foreign Population 1911 103 Sex ratio (males per 100 females) In Numbers 10 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016
  10. 11 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Government Employees 33 ,997 32,797 24,085 21,845 19,125 17,657 24,207 24,883 241381_/ 20,909 19,417 11,507 11,456 10,464 9,728 8,603 11,219 11,547 13,088 13,380 12,631 12,629 11,381 9,397 9,054 12,988 13,336 -0.1 -3.5 -26.4 -0.2 -9.3 -12.5 -7.7 37.1 2.8 Percent change over previous year 53,901 70,075 80,839 70,259 73,840 79,777 na na na Expatriate Employment (Immigration) 2_/ na na na na na na na 57,424 45,584 Employment Approvals Issued 3_/ Census 2006 Census 2014 Employment (Resident Maldivian population) 188,889 244,956 15+ Population 100,602 145,757 Employed Population 5,825 8,005 Unemployed Population (ILO defintion)/Seeking and available 5.5 5.2 Unemployment Rate (ILO definition) (%) 1_/ With the formation of civil service, government employees figures includes civil servants only 2_/ Due to change in the border control system used to generate the immigration data with new system established in November 2012, there is a discontinuity in consistent records. 3_/ Employment Approval (EA) is a written statement by immigration, giving permission for foreigners to work in Maldives. Resident permit/work visa is issued based on this EA for those who apply for work visa. Both Sexes Male Female 24,696 11,191 13,505 -0.8 na 58,527
  11. 12 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 24 ,696 8,005 Civil Servants (2015) Unemployed Population Census 2014 “Based on Population & Housing Census 2014, the employment rate is 94.8%” 145,757 Employed Population 5.2 87,182 Outside Labor Force Census 2014 Civil servants by sex, 2015 Unemployment Rate Census 2014 Census 2014 Number of civil servants selected by job rank, 2015 Percentage of Local and Foreign civil servants, 2015 Majority of the civil servants are locals (86%) and foreigners (14% ) SS1 - Support Staff Grade 1 GS3 - Officer Grade 1 CS 13-2 MS 1 - Senior Officer Grade 1 GS 2 - Asst Officer Grade 2 GS 4 - Officer Grade 2 CS 11-2 MS2 - Senior Officer Grade 2 CS 2 MS 3 - Assistant Director
  12. 13 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 HEALTH HEALTH Number of Doctors in Male ' Number of Doctors in Atolls Inpatients Indhira Gandhi Memorial Hospital (IGMH) Average Duration of Stay Average Occupancy Ratio No. of Thalasemia Cases registered No. of New Thalasemia Cases No. of Tuberculosis Cases Under Treatment 2006 211 207 2007 259 293 2008 260 355 2009 204 322 2010 219 306 2011 na na 2012 na na 2013 na na 2014 286 418 2015 350 456 13,455 5.4 83.5 604 25 175 12,488 5.6 74.8 632 28 188 14,041 5.8 84.5 669 37 201 13,752 5.8 84.4 694 25 154 13,568 5.9 80.7 716 22 131 13,996 5.8 82.6 747 31 126 13,935 5.7 76.8 769 22 120 13,058 5.5 71.4 787 18 165 12,590 6.1 78.4 814 27 127 12,720 5.6 72.5 836 22 147 Note: Inpatients at the public hospitals in Male' do not show the full picture, as data on the major private hospital is not availabe
  13. 14 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 60 Traditional Birth Attendant In-patients at the Indira Gandi Memorial hospital , (IGMH) the Government hospital in Male’ increased by 1 percent during 2015 when compared to 2014 . Patients by Type of Surgical Intervention, 2015 Nephrology Neurology Pulmonology 495 429 2,302 806 Community Health Personnel Paramedical Staff Registered Thalassaemia cases 2015 Total Deaths (Thalassaemia cases) 2015 Urology 836 3 Total Nurses Total Doctors Percentage of Local and Expatriate health personnel, 2015 Expatriate 45% Local 55% General surgery Gynecology New Cases (Thalassaemia cases) Orthopaedic Eye E.N.T. Dental 2015 Cardiology Anaesthesia 0 22 Newly detected Tuberculosis cases, 2015 amounted to 153, out of which the highest From 2009 -2015 no case of Filaria recorded amount was from age group 45 and over with 57 cases. has been registered. 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 784 Total Number of patients consulted by Dental Surgery (Dental Services by IGMH 12,390 Total Number of patients consulted by Orthodontist (Dental Services by IGMH Dental Care Services) Dental Care Services)
  14. 15 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 EDUCATION EDUCATION Student Enrolment in Maldives Government Schools Private Schools Community Schools Student Enrolment by Level Pre - Primary Enrolment (NURS, LKG, UKG) Primary Enrolment (Grades 1 - 7) Lower Secondary Enrolment (Grades 8 - 10) Higher Secondary Enrolment (Grades 11 - 12) Special Classes ** Student / Teacher Ratio Teachers Male Female Male' Atolls Local Foreign Trained Untrained Gross Primary Enrolment Ratio Gross Lower Secondary Enrolment Ratio Gross Higher Secondary Enrolment Ratio Net Primary Enrolment Ratio Net Lower Secondary Enrolment Ratio Net Higher Secondary Enrolment Ratio Enrolment by Sex Both sexes Male Female Male' Atolls Educational Institutions Male' Atolls ** students enrolled in special classes, for children with special needs 135 community schools were converted to government schools in 2005 due to educational policy change 2006 100,241 82,177 8,373 9,691 2007 97,131 79,439 7,340 10,352 2008 93,433 75,377 7,528 10,528 2009 89,841 71,729 8,106 10,006 2010 87,600 68,004 8,687 10,909 2011 86,946 64,377 10,509 11,826 2012 86,510 62,151 11,957 12,402 2013 86,096 59,560 13,302 13,234 2014 87,083 59,914 14,149 13,020 2015 88,341 60,841 14,191 13,309 14,325 54,692 28,966 2,156 102 15 6,656 2,696 3,960 1,598 5,058 4,454 2,202 5,137 1,519 14,851 50,270 29,417 2,486 107 14 6,992 2,808 4,184 1,582 5,410 4,611 2,381 5,250 1,742 15,536 46,994 28,164 2,651 88 12 7,534 2,989 4,545 5,958 1,576 4,974 2,560 5,745 1,789 16,126 44,530 26,120 2,920 145 12 7,807 3,026 4,781 1,698 6,109 5,361 2,446 6,222 1,585 17,623 41,955 24,588 3,243 191 11 8,012 3,080 4,932 1,757 6,255 5,525 2,487 6,534 1,478 17,885 40,435 22,788 5,604 234 12 7,070 2,809 4,261 1,429 5,641 4,844 2,226 6,027 1,043 22,049 38,638 21,444 4,237 142 11 7,830 3,114 4,716 1,650 6,180 5,321 2,509 6,708 1,122 22,473 39,408 19,876 4,138 201 10 8,223 3,225 4,998 1,878 6345 6,029 2,194 7,513 710 22,823 40,499 18,925 4,552 284 10 8,388 2,991 5,397 2,021 6,367 5,835 2,553 7,267 1,121 23,412 42,137 18,096 4,380 316 10 8,817 3,038 5,779 2,258 6,559 6,368 2,449 7,626 1,191 120 122 14 104 70 9 112 125 22 99 69 4 110 124 16 96 69 6 101 111 18 95 88 14 106 117 21 96 84 17 101 108 36 96 84 17 102 113 30 94 81 19 99 95 27 94 92 24 107 109 35 99 82 24 106 109 35 104 87 53 100,241 51,183 49,058 29,345 70,896 97,131 49,435 47,696 29,777 67,354 93,433 47,738 45,695 27,007 66,426 89,841 45,891 43,950 25,876 63,965 87,600 44,882 42,718 25,565 62,035 86,946 44,358 42,588 25,064 61,882 86,510 44,420 42,090 26,583 59,927 86,096 43,884 42,212 27,204 58,892 87,083 44,511 42,572 28,507 58,576 88,341 45,207 43,134 30,361 57,980 349 22 327 342 22 320 362 23 339 375 24 351 375 24 351 381 25 356 408 27 381 456 36 420 455 37 418 459 38 421
  15. 16 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 88 ,341 Total number of students enrolled During 2015 out the total number of students enrolled, 23,412 students in Pre-primary, 42,137 in Primary, 18,096 in lower secondary, 4,380 in higher secondary and 316 students in special classes. 16000 Male Female 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 Male' HA HDh Sh N R B Lh K AA ADh V M F Dh Th L GA GDh Gn 66% of students are enrolled in atolls, with highest number of students (1,059) in Haa.Dhal atoll and lowest in Vaavu Atoll (43). Total number of teachers Literacy Rate, Republic, (Mother Tongue) Census 2014 97.4% 98.0% S Student enrolment by Education Level and Sex, 2015 Special class Higher Secondary Student enrolment by education level and sex, 2015 GROSSNET Primary (1 - 7) 105.5 104.5 Lower Secondary (8 - 10) 109.1 86.6 Higher Secondary (11 - 12) 35.3 53.3 Student enrolment in Male’ and Atolls by sex, 2015 In numbers 14000 8,817 34% Students enrolled in schools in Male’ Number of Schools, 2015 213 (Government) 122 (Private) 124 (Community) 46% are government schools with 69% of student enrollment Female Lower Secondary Male Primary Pre - Primary - 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 More girls than boys are enrolled in the higher secondary education level only. Student enrolment, 2015 Male’ (34%) Male' Atolls Atolls (66%)
  16. 17 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 LAW & ORDER LAW AND ORDER No. of cases logged with Police No. of Cases dealt by Judicial Courts Cases handled by the High Court Cases logged Cases dealt Cases awaiting trial Number of Detainees Both Sexes Male Female 2005 8,230 12,107 2006 8,560 14,084 2007 11,452 13,820 195 187 94 269 176 187 263 227 223 na na na na na na na na na 2008 17,674 12,921 2009 19,259 15,997 2010 16,994 15,036 340 227 337 415 401 351 280 180 452 5,556 5,353 203 5,081 4,913 168 4,141 4,002 139 2011 17,803 14,710 342 328 466 5,279 5,110 169 2012 20,512 14,232 371 560 277 6,339 6,115 224 2013 21,885 16,189 401 389 289 6,981 6,706 275 2014 18,193 18,902 365 414 238 6,983 6,709 274 2015 16,363 18,101 413 329 323 5,827 5,547 280
  17. 18 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 16 ,363 Logged Cases (Total), 2015 Logged cases of sexual offence increased by Logged Cases, 2015 6,000 5,000 4,000 12% 5,080 3990 3,140 3,000 2,137 2045 2078 2,014 1717 1,000 0 Theft Traffic accidents 2014 Drugs Lost Items 1,062 935 Assault 5,074 Logged Cases (Atolls), 2015 The overall drug related cases logged have declined by 34% in 2015 when compared to 2014. Most of the drug related cases are on drug use (60%) followed by Possession (30%) Domestic violence cases incresed nearly two folds, between 2014 - 2015 from 186 to 338 cases. 7% 2015 9% 6% In 2015 highest number of logged cases are about Theft (28%) and Narcotic drug cases (13%). 61% 6% 11% Out of 935 assault cases logged, 195 were by group of persons. In 2015 a total of 5,827 persons were detained by police due to reported crimes. 95% of detainees were males and 71% were males in youth age-groups 18-34 years. LOGGED CASES OF DEATH 2,000 11,289 Logged Cases (Male’), 2015
  18. 19 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 FISHERIES & AGRICULTURE FISHERIES AND AGRICULTURE 2009 2010 2012 2013 Total Catch ('000 metric tons) 186 184 144 133 117 122 121 120 130 129 127 Growth in Fish Catch (%) 17.3 2005 (1.0) 2006 (21.7) 2007 (8.0) 2008 (11.9) 4.7 (1.1) 2011 (0.7) 8.2 (0.9) 2014 (1.0) 2015 Composition of Fish Catch: (in metric tons) Total 185,980 184,158 Skipjack 132,060 138,458 97,342 87,072 66,189 73,721 57,672 53,392 74,422 68,522 69,244 24,571 22,954 24,415 23,769 20,733 21,835 35,575 44,977 47,146 49,101 51,472 Yellow fin Other Tuna Related Species Other Marine Fish No. of Fisherman Imports of Fresh Agricultural Crops Mainly Produced In Maldives (in '000 MVR) No. of Islands leased for agriculture purpose Total Annual Lease of Uninhabited Islands(in'000 MVR) 8,302 5,718 144,169 7,100 132,574 6,699 116,736 8,876 122,175 7,124 120,836 120,001 129,843 1,664 128,683 3,924 127,352 4,947 2,538 21,047 17,029 15,312 15,034 20,938 19,495 22,642 19,094 6,611 7,136 4,417 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 9,973 9,284 8,596 7,909 2,218 138,968 152,526 186,677 240,438 276,241 302,003 330,504 NA NA 124,158 139,514 940 942 670 943 na na na 41 na 81 43 1,407 1,615 3,097 12,752 na na na 6,544 na 14,767 11,258
  19. 127 .4 Monthly Fish Catch and month-on month Growth, 2015 Figure 9.3: Fish Catch and Fish Catch Growth by Month, 2015 20,000 120 18,000 Fish Catch 16,000 100 Growth -60 Out of the total fish catch 54.4 percent was skipjack tuna and 40.4 percent was yellowfin tuna during 2015. S During 2015, the number of Fisherman registered declined by 7.9 percent, when compared to 2014. 80 14,000 60 12,000 40 10,000 20 8,000 0 6,000 -20 4,000 -40 2,000 0 January February March April May June July August September October November December 7,909 (‘000 metric ton) Total Fish Catch, 2015 Total Registered Fisherman, 2015 “During 2015, 330,503,716 MVR have been spent on imports of Agricultural crops mainly produced in the Maldives” Percentage share of fish catch by fishing method, 2015 Number of fisherman by Atolls, 2013 - 2015 Figure: 9.5: Number of fisherman by Atolls, 2013 - 2015 900 800 2013 700 Number 20 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 2014 2015 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 HA HDh Sh N R B Lh K AA ADh V M F Dh Th L GA GDh Gn During 2015 fish catch totaled to 127,352 metric tons. This showed a decline of 1.3 percent in the fish catch compared to 2014.
  20. 21 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 TOURISM TOURISM No . of Tourist Resorts (Including Marinas) Tourist Arrivals Growth in Tourist Arrivals (%) Beds in operation (annual average) Total Bed Capacity (registered) Resorts (including marinas) Hotels Guest Houses Safari Vessels Increase in Bed Capacity of Resorts % (over previous yr) 1_/ Bed Capacity Utilization Rate (%) (Resorts & Hotels) Tourist Bed-nights('000) Increase in Tourist Bed-nights Average Duration of Stay (days) Tourism Tax (In Million MVR) 2_/ (Revised Estimates) Tourism Revenue (In Million MVR) (Revised Estimates) Tourism Expenditure (In Million MVR) (Revised Estimates) Tourism Contribution to GDP (%) 1_/ 2_/ 2006 88 601,923 52.3 16,244 20,505 17,712 713 481 1,599 2.39 81.4 4,826 46.2 8.0 495.7 1,777.0 100.8 2007 91 675,889 12.3 17,533 22,187 18,938 836 490 1,923 6.92 82.8 5,293 9.7 8.5 547.3 2,216 108.2 2008 94 683,012 1.1 19,081 23,464 19,860 1,110 400 2,094 4.87 78.3 5,451 3.0 8.8 566.6 1,970 93.3 2009 97 655,852 -4.0 20,137 24,978 20,942 1,368 462 2,206 5.45 70.2 5,147 -5.6 8.6 531.4 1,430 56.6 2010 97 791,917 20.7 21,701 25,709 21,350 1,449 476 2,434 1.95 75.6 5,986 16.3 7.6 597.3 1,704 46.9 2011 101 931,333 17.6 24,493 26,896 22,120 1,603 659 2,514 3.61 73.1 6,529 9.1 7.0 750.8 2,568 33.7 2012 105 958,025 2.9 25,062 28,120 22,889 1,627 1,101 2,503 3.48 70.4 6,451 -1.2 6.7 804.7 3,390 52.6 2013 109 1,125,202 17.5 26,101 30,133 23,791 1,708 1,918 2,716 3.94 74.0 7,041 9.1 6.3 861.6 4,123 33.1 2014 111 1,204,857 7.1 26,963 31,673 24,031 1,704 3,199 2,739 1.01 74.1 7,290 3.5 6.1 804.8 5,622 49.6 25.8 25.7 23.6 23.6 25.4 25.6 24.9 25.9 25.5 From 2010 onwards Includes resorts/hotels/guest houses & safari vessels Tourist tax terminated from end of Nov 2014 with an ammendment to Maldives Tourism Act. 2015 115 1,234,248 2.4 27,748 34,105 24,877 1,648 4,641 2,939 3.52 69.0 6,976 -4.3 5.7 0.5 6,738 89.3 23.9
  21. 40 .5 5.7 Top ten tourism markets, 2015 Chinese tourist arrival market, 2008 - 2015 % Share of Tourism Revenue Average Duration of stay (days) to government revenue During 2014 to 2015, tourist arrivals grew by 2.4 percent while tourist bed nights declined by 4.3 percent. In 2015 a total of 1,234,248 foreign tourists visited Maldives. Number of Establishments by type, 2015 22 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 34,105 115 1,234,248 Registered Bed Capacity Total Resorts Chinese tourist arrivals increased from 41,511 in 2008 to 359,514 in 2015, showing increase in chinese market share from 6% to 29% over these seven years. Including Marinas Tourist Arrivals Number of resorts by Atoll, 2015 Guest houses are highest in numbers and they account for 13% of the bed capacity of tourist accomodation establishments. Resorts have 73% By the end of 2015, all atolls except H.Dh and Gn Atoll had a resort. of bed capacity. In terms of bed capacity, 60% is concentrated in the three atolls Kaafu (37%), A.Dh (16%) and AA (9%) closer to the capital Male’.
  22. 23 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATION TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION Aircraft Movement at Male' International Airport Total Number of International Flights Passenger Movement of International Flights Passenger Movement of Domestic Flights Registered Vehicles / Vessels Sea Transport Number of Yacht Dhoni Number of Launches Number of Boats Land Transport Number of Motor Cars Number of Motor Cycles/Auto Cycles Phone Calls ( '000 minutes) International telephone calls National telephone calls Mobile calls Phone lines Fixed telephone lines Pay phones Mobile phone subscription Post-paid Pre-paid 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 10,470 1,572,345 716,206 12,645 1,782,481 809,595 13,297 1,774,577 845,357 13,782 1,792,493 823,117 16,866 2,173,600 1,041,204 19,435 2,409,118 1,144,785 19,282 2,424,918 796,519 22,106 2,863,806 1,366,833 23,821 3,133,037 1,343,649 23,488 3,174,017 1,642,638 88 1,210 416 101 1,428 456 113 1,682 480 118 1,841 494 124 1,968 508 130 2,104 523 136 2,253 537 140 2,378 561 151 2,540 567 151 2,794 600 2,372 22,113 2,727 26,777 3,002 31,414 3,219 35,794 3,348 38,860 3,510 42,570 3,708 46,409 3,994 50,778 4,495 56,503 5,269 66,527 12,037 123,281 216,318 26,991 122,725 219,839 120,906 95,124 969,281 140,386 86,305 1,165,371 135,384 77,503 1,241,516 108,744 75,974 1,094,741 211,865 69,830 1,468,840 249,201 66,557 1,571,320 265,736 41,974 1,687,209 227,781 59,161 1,608,503 32,181 751 271,053 29,038 242,015 33,063 732 313,539 29,479 284,060 46,925 714 435,627 55,282 380,345 49,025 612 457,770 68,360 389,410 48,019 572 494,351 71,803 422,548 24,084 207 527,844 72,751 455,093* 23,140 128 560,547 71,463 489,084 22,557 129 625,161 73,751 551,410 21,478 128 665,818 78,656 587,162 21,911 122 739,790 87,051 652,739 Considerable increase in 2008 mobile & international minutes as call minutes from pre-paid phones were not included in previous years From 2011 onwards, (as nationwide mobile phone services were widely used) just the total number of pay phones were collected.
  23. 24 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 2 ,794 600 No. of Launches During 2015, at Ibrahim Nasir International Airport 2,285,200 passengers flew in, 32,758,397 kg of cargo and 227,638 kg of mails came in through 95,836 flights. Of those 25% were international flights and 67% of passengers arrived from international flights. During 2015, at Hanimaadhoo International Airport 52,366 passengers flew in, through 1,854 flights. Out of these 2,248 passengers were from 62 international flights. During 2015, at Gan International Airport 68,717 passengers flew in, through 19,706 flights. Of these 1,841 passengers were from 224 internationl flights. No. of Boats PASSENGER MOVEMENTS AT DOMESTIC AIRPORTS, 2015 151 5,269 No. of Yacht Dhonis No. of Cars 21,911 Fixed Telephone Lines 251,022 Internet Subscriptions 739,790 Mobile Subscriptions 122 Pay Phones
  24. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 25 PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCE revised 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Domestic financing 3_ / Overall Balance (excluding grants) 6,154.1 5,286.7 2,370.3 2,916.3 867.4 6,948.1 7,066.2 5,607.8 1,458.4 (118.1) (794.0) 794.0 529.2 264.8 (1,661.4) 7,571.2 6,527.2 2,905.1 3,622.1 1,044.0 8,200.9 8,325.4 6,560.1 1,765.3 (124.5) (629.7) 629.7 615.1 14.6 (1,673.7) 7,456.5 6,939.5 3,366.8 3,530.4 517.0 10,176.0 10,342.4 7,463.2 2,879.2 (166.4) (2,719.5) (1,224.0) 747.7 (1,971.7) (3,236.5) 5,734.8 5,313.3 2,732.0 2,567.4 421.5 10,979.6 11,130.4 8,764.9 2,365.5 (150.8) (5,218.6) (3,206.3) 1,006.1 (4,212.4) (5,640.1) 6,546.9 6,392.4 2,931.0 3,412.0 154.5 10,874.0 11,055.3 8,428.1 2,627.2 (181.3) (4,268.1) (4,268.1) 1,228.3 3,039.8 (4,481.6) 9,904.5 9,172.1 4,893.0 3,744.7 732.4 12,264.7 12,663.7 9,075.7 3,588.0 (399.0) (2,360.2) (2,360.1) 968.0 1,392.1 (3,092.6) 10,138.1 9,771.4 6,880.1 2,843.3 366.7 13,110.0 13,200.2 10,316.5 2,883.7 (90.2) (2,971.9) 2,971.9 772.2 2,199.7 (3,338.6) 11,900.7 11,783.1 8,872.8 2,642.1 117.7 13,530.8 13,666.3 11,573.2 2,093.0 (135.5) (1,765.5) (1,765.5) 472.6 1,293.0 (1,883.2) 15,164.2 14,999.0 10,837.9 4,037.0 165.3 16,417.2 16,539.4 13,960.0 2,579.4 (122.2) (1,375.1) 1,375.1 (370.6) 1,745.8 (1,540.4) 17,700.6 16,618.1 12,145.0 4,331.8 1,082.4 21,286.1 21,299.7 16,234.9 5,064.8 (13.6) (3,599.1) 3,599.1 (438.9) 4,038.0 (4,681.5) Revenue as percent of GDP Tax Revenue as percent of GDP Non-tax Revenue as pecent of GDP Total Expenditure as pecent of GDP Current Expenditure as pecent of GDP Capital Expenditure as pecent of GDP GDP (current prices in millions MVR ) 4_/ 28.0 12.6 15.4 37.4 29.7 7.7 18,876.1 29.2 13.0 16.2 37.3 29.4 7.9 22,348.8 25.7 12.5 13.1 38.3 27.5 10.7 27,007.5 19.3 9.9 9.3 40.5 31.6 8.6 27,510.5 21.5 9.9 11.5 37.2 28.2 8.8 29,739.8 25.6 13.7 10.5 35.4 25.3 10.0 35,768.3 25.3 17.8 7.3 34.1 26.5 7.5 38,693.0 27.4 20.7 6.2 31.8 27.8 4.9 42,952.2 31.5 22.8 8.5 34.8 29.6 5.4 47,589.6 31.5 23.0 8.2 40.3 34.5 9.6 52,787.5 (In million rufiyaa) Revenue and Grants Revenue Tax Revenue Non-tax Revenue 1_/ Grants 2_/ Expenditure and Net Lending Total Expenditure Current Expenditure Capital Expenditure Net Lending Overall Balance (including grants) Financing Foreign financing 1_/ 2_/ Includes capital revenue Excludes grants for direct expenditure by donors 3_/ 4_/ Primary reflects net borrowing from Maldives Monetory Authority Revised in October 2016
  25. 17 ,700.6 In million MVR Overall Deficit 2015 (revised) Including Grants (Actuals) Government Revenue & Expenditure 2015 In million MVR Total Revenue & Grants 2015 (revised) 21,286.1 In million MVR Total Expenditure & net landing 2015 (revised) In million MVR 3,599.1 Tax Revenue 2014 26 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 Total Expenditure 2015, Revised (In Million MVR) Current 16,234.9 Capital 5,064.8 Total Revenue & Grants 2015 , Revised (In Million MVR) Current Revenue 16,476.7 Capital Revenue 141.1 Grants 1,082.4 Government revenue and grants increased by 16.7 percent during 2014-2015 reaching MVR 17.7 billion in 2015. Tax revenue increased by 12 percent during the period 2014 - 2015. Government Expenditure increased by 28.8 percent during 2014 - 2015 reaching MVR 21.3 billion in 2015. In 2015, current expenditure accounted for 76% of total expenditure with 41% (MVR 6.6 billion) on salaries and wages and other allowances of employees. “During 2015, out of the Total Revenue collected by MIRA, 46 percent accounts for goods & services tax, where 21 percent comes from Business Profit Tax followed by 9 percent from Tourism land rent.
  26. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 27 MONEY & BANKING MONEY AND BANKING 1_/ 2015 8,813.4 12,541.0 12,220.5 8,227.3 (In million Rufiyaa, end of period) 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Net foreign assets 952.1 -510.5 -1,732.2 -1,338.7 685.6 2,873.0 5,258.3 Central bank Other depository corporations Domestic claims Net claims on central government 2,814.0 3,857.0 3,022.0 3,071.7 4,067.6 4,725.5 4,241.0 5,308.0 9,110.0 -1,861.9 -4,367.5 -4,754.2 -4,410.4 -3,382.0 -1,852.5 1,017.3 3,505.4 3,431.1 3,993.2 9,503.5 13,748.4 18,590.1 21,187.4 22,181.2 24,688.4 23,893.6 24,959.2 25,984.4 30,170.0 552.9 216.4 896.3 4,062.7 5,380.7 6,830.9 7,649.6 8,637.7 9,265.4 11,372.7 8,950.6 13,532.0 17,693.8 17,124.7 16,800.5 17,857.5 16,244.0 16,321.5 16,719.1 18,797.3 8,371.7 12,509.1 16,218.5 15,553.8 15,191.0 16,090.5 14,505.4 14,637.9 15,096.8 17,000.9 8,008.7 9,938.8 12,110.1 13,615.5 15,884.0 19,062.2 20,001.6 23,676.7 27,161.2 30,852.9 Narrow money 3,707.6 4,448.8 6,097.5 7,440.0 7,538.7 8,192.4 8,428.3 10,415.8 11,196.7 13,317.1 Quasi money 4,301.1 5,490.0 6,012.6 6,175.5 8,345.2 10,869.9 11,573.3 13,260.9 15,964.5 17,535.7 8,184.8 12,486.4 16,121.8 15,403.6 15,045.2 15,970.3 14,520.0 14,533.5 14,927.8 16,916.4 17.2 38.0 38.8 31.3 28.7 25.0 15.9 10.3 7.9 4.5 Fishing 641.3 1,182.9 1,088.8 960.5 896.0 772.3 551.9 546.6 399.8 454.8 Manufacturing 140.0 490.8 581.0 532.0 493.1 492.0 324.1 316.5 199.2 176.7 Construction 525.9 1,053.7 1,368.9 1,264.0 1,119.7 1,187.4 1,205.8 1,320.7 1,735.5 2,441.4 Tourism 4,297.9 6,536.1 9,317.0 9,148.9 8,698.3 9,170.3 8,326.8 7,430.1 6,476.0 6,743.7 Commerce 1,655.4 1,299.3 1,837.3 1,587.9 1,774.3 2,131.1 2,144.3 2,551.7 2,515.5 2,917.7 367.3 550.6 786.7 814.5 677.7 614.0 480.0 520.0 613.1 889.6 Claims on other sectors of which Claims on private sector Broad money Private sector loans and Advances Agriculture Transport and Communication 1_/ 2014 Revised In millions MVR 10,000 8,000 Net Foreign Assets, 2006 - 2015 Central bank Other depository corporations In millions MVR 35,000 30,000 Domestic Claims, 2006Domestic claims Claims on other sectors 2015 Net claims on central government of which Claims on private sector
  27. 28 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 17 ,535 In million MVR Quasi Money (end of period 2015) At the end of 2015, the Net Foreign Assets of the banking system declined by 9.7 percent compared to 2014 which reached MVR 8,227.3 million. Tourism Sector Loans & Advances, 2015 (in million MVR, end of period) New resort development 2,594.5 Renovation of resorts 1,039.9 Yacht safari buildings 36.3 Working capital 3,033.9 Guest house 39.2 During 2015, a total of 16,916.4 million MVR were issued as private sector loans and advances by the commercial banks. Of these 6,743.7 million MVR (40 percent) were for tourism. 13,317.1 In million MVR Narrow Money (end of period 2015) At the end of 2015, the total money supply measured by M2 was recorded at million MVR 30,852.9 Other Depositary Corporations Private Sector Loans & Advances by Economic Group, 2015 (In millions of Rufiyaa; end of period) Agriculture Fishing Manufacturing Construction Real estates Tourism Commerce Transport and Communication Electricity, gas, water and sanitary services Other loans and advances not adequately described
  28. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 29 FOREIGN TRADE & BALANCE OF PAYMENTS FOREIGN TRADE EXPORTS Total exports (f.o.b value '000 in MVR ) Total exports (f.o.b value in '000 US$) Marine Products Other Products Total (in %) Marine products Other products % Change in exports IMPORTS Total Imports (c.i.f value in '000 MVR) Total Imports (c.i.f value in '000 US$) % Change in imports EXCHANGE RATE Average Exchange Rate (MVR per US$) 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1,735,722 135,603 1,709,989 25,733 1,384,589 108,171 1,357,222 27,366 1,617,452 126,363 1,591,939 25,512 981,318 76,665 958,408 22,910 949,798 74,203 913,242 36,555 1,770,330 114,882 1,717,121 53,209 2,483,060 161,552 2,438,537 44,523 2,558,635 166,037 2,517,185 41,450 2,227,693 144,655 2,177,115 50,436 2,215,412 143,858 2,158,075 57,337 99 1 30 98 2 -20 98 2 17 98 2 -39 96 4 -3 97 3 86 98 2 40 98 2 3 98 2 -13 97 3 -1 11,859,521 926,525 24 14,032,513 1,096,290 18 17,760,114 1,387,509 27 12,368,528 966,291 -30 14,017,488 1,095,116 13 20,486,217 1,329,411 46 23,884,654 1,553,979 17 26,634,885 1,728,416 12 30,649,233 1,990,210 15 29,147,779 1,892,713 -5 12.80 12.80 12.80 12.80 12.80 15.41 15.37 15.41 15.40 15.40 2009 2012(rev) 2010 2013(rev) 2011(rev) 2014(rev) 2012(rev) 2015(rev) 2013(rev) 2014(rev) 2015(rev) Oct-15 -1,044.3 -1,261.4 -196.0 -184.5 1,358.6 1,608.21,809.9 2,178.9-451.4 -570.6 153.4 187.7 -8.4 -7.4 6.6 2,323 7.5 2,509 Oct-15 Mar-16 -1,370.4 -1,372.0 -383.4 -127.4 1,523.5 1,895.6 2,104.5 2,592.1 -581.0 -696.6 416.4 -15.6 63.5 -4.617.0 2,455 2.3 2,785 Oct-15 Mar-16 -1,261.4 -1,660.0 -184.5 -117.8 1,608.2 2,222.1 2,178.9 3,015.2 -570.6 -793.1 187.7 537.7-7.4 -3.97.5 2,509 17.6 3,086 Mar-16 Mar-16 -1,372.0 -1,654.8 -127.4 -295.5 1,895.6 2,072.0 2,592.1 2,901.3 -696.6 -829.363.5 361.3-4.6 -8.6 2.3 2,785 10.6 3,423 Mar-16 -1,660.0 -117.8 2,222.1 3,015.2 -793.1 537.7 -3.9 17.6 3,086 Mar-16 -1,654.8 -295.5 2,072.0 2,901.3 -829.3 361.3 -8.6 10.6 3,423 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (In million US$) (In million US$) 2006 Balance on goods -590.1 Balance on goods Current Account Balance -302.0 Current Account Balance Balance on services 320.7 Balance on services Services (credit) 551.9 Services (credit) Services (debit) -231.2 Services (debit) Financial Account 294.2 Current Account as a percentage of GDP -20.5 Financial Account Financial Account as a percentage of GDP Current Account as a percentage of19.9 GDP GDP ( in millions of USD at current prices) 1,475 Financial Account as a percentage of GDP GDP ( in millions of USD at current prices) 2007 -1,077.8 -228.0 1,246.0 1,576.9 -330.9 220.3 -13.1 12.6 1,746 20082011(rev) Oct-15 -1,317.6 -1,370.4 -912.7 -612.0 -221.0 -383.4 1,210.4 1,144.8 1,638.4 1,523.5 1,543.2 -427.9 2,104.5 -398.3 181.2 -581.0 173.2 -29.0 -10.3 416.4 8.6 8.1 -15.6 2,110 2,149 17.0 2,455
  29. 2 ,215.4 29,147.8 fob million MVR cif million MVR The value of Imports in 2015 a declined by 5 percent when compared to 2014. The total imports amounted to MVR (cif) 29,147.8 million. Singapore was the major country (17.1%) followed by U.A.E (16.7%). During 2015, 97 percent of the total export value accounted for marine products, of which 50 percent was fresh or chilled tuna. In million USD Imports by Continents, 2015 Total Imports, 2015 Balance on Goods and Services, 2006 - 2015 Total Exports, 2015 Marine Products Exports (in MVR), 2015 30 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 The value of exports is declined by 1 percent in 2015 compared to 2014, reaching MVR 2,215.4 million (fob). Thailand was the major destination for exports (25.4 percent), followed by Sri Lanka (12 percent), in 2015.
  30. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 31 NATIONAL ACCOUNTS NATIONAL ACCOUNTS (Gross Domestic Product - G.D.P at market prices) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 1_/ 2015 1_/ G.D.P at 2003 Constant Market Prices ( million MVR) 13,885 16,647 18,340 20,664 19,564 20,966 22,792 23,361 24,459 25,926 26,664 G.D.P at 2003 Constant Market Prices (million US$) 1,085 1,301 1,433 1,614 1,528 1,638 1,781 1,825 1,911 2,025 2,083 -8.1 19.9 10.2 12.7 -5.3 7.2 8.7 2.5 4.7 6.0 2.8 GDP per Capita at 2003 Constant Market prices (MVR) 41,009 46,976 48,914 52,929 50,842 53,270 56,088 55,623 56,291 57,618 57,161 GDP per Capita at 2003 Constant Marktet Prices (US$) 3,204 3,670 3,821 4,135 3,972 4,162 4,382 4,346 4,398 4,501 4,466 GDP at Current Prices (million US$) 1,120 1,475 1,746 2,110 2,149 2,323 2,455 2,509 2,785 3,086 3,423 GDP at Current Prices (million MVR) 14,334 18,876 22,349 27,008 27,511 29,740 35,768 38,693 42,952 47,590 52,787 GDP per Capita at Current Prices (MVR) 42,333 53,267 59,606 69,177 71,493 75,563 88,021 92,127 98,853 105,765 113,163 GDP per Capita at Current Prices (US$) 3,307 4,161 4,657 5,404 5,585 5,903 6,041 5,974 6,411 6,859 7,339 G.D.P Growth Rates Published in 16 October 2016 1_/ Revised in 16 October 2016
  31. 32 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 52 ,787 GDP, 2015 at current prices in Million MVR at 2003 constant prices in Million MVR GDP, 2015 GDP BY INDUSTRY GDP Growth Rate Percentage Shares Of Gross Domestic Product (At Current Prices), By Kind of Activity at constant prices 376 0.0 338 Agriculture & Mining GDP per capita at current market prices for 2015 is estimated at USD 7,339. 26,664 796 -1.0 5.1 816 Manufacturing Fishing Electricity & Water 2,256 27.7 1,085 -0.9 6,383 -3.3 2,254 6.1 Construction Wholesale & Retail Tourism Transport GDP at constant prices stood at 26,663.8 (In Million MVR) GDP growth rate was 2.8 percent in 2015, where tourism being the main industry which contributed 23.9 percent . 9.4 2,552 2.6 Govt Administration The highest growth rate was in communication sector with 7.3%.
  32. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 33 PRICES PRICES Consumer Price Index (CPI), June 2012 = 100 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total National CPI 60.7 64.8 72.6 75.9 80.6 89.7 99.4 103.2 105.4 106.4 2.7 6.8 12.0 4.5 6.2 11.3 10.9 3.8 2.1 1.0 106.4 % change in CPI ( Inflation Rate) - National 46.5 54.1 64.4 64.7 69.6 83.4 98.1 105.2 105.9 % change in food and non-alchoholic beverages - National 4.0 16.2 19.1 0.5 7.5 19.9 17.6 7.2 0.7 0.5 Exchange Rate of US Dollars (end of each year) NA NA NA NA NA 15.41 15.37 15.41 15.4 15.4 Fuel Prices ( Open Market Rate) at year end NA 10.3 7.0 7.7 8.2 15.7 16.2 16.1 12.0 11.0 Food and non- alchoholic beverages- National
  33. 34 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 0 .95% Inflation Rate (Republic) Fuel Prices (end of 2015) Petrol Diesel 11.00 MVR/Litre 11.00 MVR/Litre 1.37% Inflation Rate (Male’) 0.59% Inflation Rate (Atolls) Consumer Price Index by Month, Republic, 2013 - 2015 In April 2011, the exchange rate regime was changed from a fixed exchange rate regime to a band of 20 percent around a central parity of MVR 12.8 per US dollar CPI Analytical Series, 2015 -0.47 % 3.52 % 1.09 % 0.90 % Price Change in Fuel Oil (Diesel), 2012 - 2015 Fish Housing Rent Total excluding Fish Food & non-alchoholic beverages excluding fish During the year 2015, most significant fall in the prices were recorded from transportation, by -2.33% due to the decline in the global fuel prices.
  34. Government Expenditure (MVR) Single Parent Allowance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Foster Parent Allowance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Emergency Medical Welfare No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Disability Allowance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 35 SOCIAL PROTECTION 2011 2012 2013 782,126,477 744,921,545 1,063,054,680 1,400,609,842 7,145 44,840,000 8,545 62,959,000 9,230 66,389,000 7,263 70,378,000 8,279 62,871,000 55 1,242,500 96 648,500 144 1,180,500 241 1,807,000 258 2,464,500 1,002 10,465,083 831 14,510,916 4,288 40,484,849 NA 35,665,347 5,682 51,002,563 3,560 79,300,500 4,408 109,680,000 4,876 112,764,000 5,601 127,918,000 6,176 154,048,000 Universal Health Insuarance Scheme named "Aasandha" was introduced in January 2012 and replaced the existing schemes "Madhana" and "Madhana Plus". SOCIAL PROTECTION Health Insurance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Single Parent Allowance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Foster Parent Allowance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Emergency Medical Welfare No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) Disability Allowance No. of persons Government Expenditure (MVR) 212,774,081 2014 2015 103,828 212,774,081 275,175 782,126,477 285,877 744,921,545 302,104 1,063,054,680 317,545 1,400,609,842 7,145 44,840,000 8,545 62,959,000 9,230 66,389,000 7,260 70,378,000 8,279 62,871,000 55 1,242,500 96 648,500 144 1,180,500 241 1,807,000 258 2,464,500 1,002 10,465,083 831 14,510,916 4,288 40,484,849 NA 35,665,347 5,682 51,002,563 3,560 79,300,500 4,408 109,680,000 4,876 112,764,000 5,601 127,918,000 6,176 154,048,000 Universal Health Insuarance Scheme named "Aasandha" was introduced in January 2012 and replaced the existing schemes "Madhana" and "Madhana Plus". PENSION 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 15,035 15,268 15,447 15,767 16,091 360,066,471 414,738,937 421,204,350 431,707,102 426,999,240 177 293 425 646 895 7,817,514 21,452,252 25,887,907 35,973,669 48,839,670 Basic Pension No. of persons Government Contribution (MVR) Retirement Pension No. of persons Government Contribution (MVR) Other Pension No. of persons Government Contribution (MVR) 7,219 7,314 7,293 7,284 7,264 167,052,417 240,701,240 244,384,239 259,554,055 260,118,263 Senior Citizen Allowance No. of persons - - - 16,198 16,561 Government Contribution (MVR) - - - 471,311,711 524,547,328 Senior Citizen Allowance was introduced in February 2014
  35. 317 ,545 people Total covered under Health insurance schemes, 2015 Government Expenditure On Different Social Protection Schemes By Type, 2014 - 2015 1,400,609,842 MVR Expenditure on Aasandha Services 2015 Expenditure on Disability allowance in 2015 shows an increase of 20 percent when compared 2014 while the allowance for single parents shows a decrease of 11 percent when compared to 2014. Expenditure under Health Insurance Schemes, 2011 - 2015 Emergency medical welfare in 2015 have increased by 43 percent when compared to 2014 Number of persons contributing to retirement pension scheme by gender and sector, 2015 Number of beneficiaries under basic pension scheme, 2015 36 STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 yrs yrs yrs
  36. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 37 POVERTY POVERTYINDICATORS 2002 /2003 2009/2010 Republic Male' Atolls Republic Male' Atolls 27 39 23 46 52 44 Median of atoll expenditure per person per day in 2009-2010 (Rf 44) 66% 40% 75% 51% 44% 55% Half the Median of Atoll expenditure per person per day in 2009-2010 (Rf 22) 21% 4% 27% 15% 12% 16% 9% 2% 12% 8% 7% 8% 31% 9% 39% 24% 19% 27% Poverty & inequality measures (using Consumption Aggregate) 1/ Median of Expenditure per person per day (Rf) Headcount ratios (population below the defined poverty line) 2/ International poverty line of USD 1.25 ($-a-day poverty line used in MDGs) International poverty line of USD 2 Gini Coefficient 0.41 0.35 0.40 0.37 0.38 0.36 Source: Household Income and Expenditure Surveys 1/ Consumption aggregate is derived by aggregating households’ expenditures on goods and services so as to approximate the value of consumption achieved during the refernce period. It excludes lumpy expenditures such as on weddings, housing constructions,Consumer Durables,actual rent paid, travel abroad for Hajj. Consumption aggregate is used to define the measure of welfare which is used for poverty analysis. 2/ Poverty lines for previous years have been adjusted to account for inflation.
  37. STATISTICAL POCKETBOOK OF MALDIVES 2016 38 POLITICAL PARTIES & ELECTIONS POLITICAL PARTIES Number of People Registered under Political Parties Money given by the Government to the Political Parties (MVR) 2011 2012 2013 2014 122,671 130,928 135,587 137,800 2015 NA 13,049,317 13,236,363 12,825,451 14,078,994 NA Parliamentary Election, 2009 Local Council Election, 2011 22,069,177 44,840,130 ELECTIONS Presidential Election, 2008 61,599,485 Expenditure (MVR) First Round Second Round Eligible voters 207,961 209,294 Number voted 177,802 181,204 86% 87% Voter turnout Presidential Election, 2013 Parliamentary election, 2014 76,487,272 25,929,972 First Round Second Round 212,559 239,105 239,165 240,652 167,911 208,504 218,619 189,640 79% 87% 91% 79%
  39. National Bureau of Statistics , Ministry of Finance & Treasury Male’, Maldives.