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Pakistan: External Sector Statistical Bulletin - April 2022

IM Insights
By IM Insights
2 years ago
Pakistan: External Sector Statistical Bulletin - April 2022

Dinar, Reserves, Unit Value


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  1. 4 .1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit February, 2022 CURRENCY\DATE 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 11 14 Australian Dollar 124.3820 125.5457 125.2101 124.5963 123.4735 124.0873 124.8123 125.3533 124.4222 124.4068 Bahraini Dinar 465.6997 465.7295 464.0377 461.3250 461.2080 460.7570 461.2667 462.1145 461.5403 462.3906 Canadian Dollar 138.6884 138.7738 138.5723 137.7204 136.8805 137.2960 137.2579 137.8710 136.9780 137.2433 Chinese Yuan 27.7363 27.7158 27.6783 27.4905 27.4539 27.4322 27.4318 27.5197 27.4664 27.5139 Danish Krone 26.6119 26.6887 26.7037 26.9144 26.7983 26.7427 26.7612 26.8614 26.7385 26.6794 Hong Kong Dollar 22.6076 22.6174 22.5620 22.4253 22.4065 22.3666 22.3820 22.4610 22.3940 22.4403 Japanese Yen 1.5326 1.5346 1.5353 1.5192 1.5115 1.5097 1.5095 1.5118 1.5030 1.5135 Kuwaiti Dinar 581.0696 582.2621 580.9365 577.1173 577.4491 576.5781 576.9283 578.5722 577.1087 578.9362 42.0819 42.1063 42.0356 41.6960 41.6272 41.6708 41.8008 41.6987 41.7283 115.9778 116.8354 116.4186 116.5496 115.5288 115.7065 116.0809 116.8627 115.9818 115.9444 19.8040 19.9438 19.9447 19.8502 19.8098 19.7777 19.8311 19.7345 19.7390 Omani Riyal 457.5325 457.8542 456.0921 453.0520 453.6541 452.9042 453.7308 454.5159 453.7131 455.2893 Qatari Riyal 48.2017 48.4344 48.1705 47.9559 47.7983 47.7611 47.9696 47.9740 47.9857 48.0174 Saudi Arabian Riyal 46.9743 46.9544 46.8757 46.5529 46.4826 46.4510 46.4659 46.6021 46.5261 46.6014 Singaporean Dollar 130.4448 130.5374 130.4038 129.9966 129.5289 129.6089 129.6772 130.1874 129.7380 129.7757 18.9000 19.0284 19.1043 19.0488 19.0749 19.0925 19.1981 18.7205 18.7334 190.4469 191.1765 191.1752 189.7922 188.4250 188.4937 188.5728 189.2074 188.2957 188.9227 5.3078 5.3123 5.3079 5.3039 5.2994 5.2915 5.3061 5.3551 5.3433 5.3720 Turkish Lira 13.2428 13.1553 13.0512 12.8924 12.8595 12.8040 12.8311 12.9109 12.9318 12.9460 UAE Dirham 48.0041 47.9773 47.8904 47.5629 47.4876 47.4619 47.4742 47.6134 47.5412 47.6182 UK Pound Sterling 237.0102 238.1353 238.3298 237.4343 235.7378 235.6817 236.3109 236.5330 236.2196 236.6101 US Dollar 176.3016 176.1953 175.8757 174.6888 174.3578 174.3253 174.4022 174.8664 174.6184 174.8719 EMU Euro 198.0026 198.4884 198.6072 200.1022 199.2496 199.0128 199.0864 199.6634 198.7072 198.1909 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Bhat 41.8211 20.0885 19.2608 78
  2. 4 .1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit February , 2022 CURRENCY\DATE 15 24 25 Australian Dollar 124.8429 125.5526 125.8875 126.1963 126.6131 126.4883 127.1501 126.4858 127.0147 127.0833 Bahraini Dinar 464.2123 464.2368 462.8769 463.4229 464.4684 465.1604 465.3416 465.6080 468.0939 468.3770 Canadian Dollar 137.5638 137.9802 137.7962 138.0503 137.9465 137.7376 137.9639 137.7222 138.1492 138.2485 Chinese Yuan 27.6158 27.7184 27.6903 27.7087 27.7880 27.7482 27.8414 27.8839 27.9896 28.0627 Danish Krone 26.6947 26.7785 26.7702 26.7973 26.8381 26.7057 26.8033 26.6224 26.6703 26.5518 Hong Kong Dollar 22.5033 22.5129 22.4803 22.5037 22.5358 22.5577 22.5738 22.5619 22.6740 22.6885 Japanese Yen 1.5186 1.5173 1.5199 1.5212 1.5273 1.5319 1.5289 1.5348 1.5327 1.5313 Kuwaiti Dinar 579.5140 579.5620 579.3741 579.9073 581.0012 581.8736 581.9696 581.8058 584.2802 584.3777 41.8793 41.8896 41.8980 41.9038 41.9841 42.0282 42.0699 41.9735 42.1479 42.1597 116.1750 116.5617 117.0640 117.5338 118.0529 118.0023 119.0695 118.4907 118.8703 118.3952 19.7732 19.7316 19.7130 19.7082 19.6504 19.5386 19.8093 19.7002 19.7679 19.7216 Omani Riyal 456.3814 456.5350 455.1476 455.6553 456.6352 457.7451 457.5503 457.8012 460.2479 460.4756 Qatari Riyal 47.9641 47.9732 48.0381 48.0785 48.1348 48.2314 48.2155 48.2336 48.4980 48.5558 Saudi Arabian Riyal 46.7238 46.7815 46.6990 46.7256 46.8177 46.8522 46.8986 46.9168 47.0940 47.1794 Singaporean Dollar 130.1596 130.4103 130.3228 130.4693 130.6038 130.3938 130.7728 130.1981 130.6409 130.2036 18.7692 18.9295 18.8472 18.8303 18.8163 18.6129 18.8642 18.5684 18.6499 18.5168 189.7036 189.7062 190.2266 190.2368 190.9364 191.7755 191.1200 191.5839 191.3374 191.0820 5.4196 5.4131 5.4422 5.4604 5.4776 5.4376 5.4417 5.4420 5.4499 5.4214 Turkish Lira 12.9141 12.9249 12.9071 12.9420 12.9065 12.8597 12.7833 12.7236 12.6141 12.5880 UAE Dirham 47.7407 47.8069 47.7284 47.7464 47.8403 47.8705 47.9239 47.9417 48.1187 48.2025 UK Pound Sterling 237.2936 237.6734 237.9241 238.4995 239.1729 238.7660 239.1154 237.6366 237.0922 236.3467 US Dollar 175.4050 175.5898 175.3291 175.3709 175.7191 175.8098 176.0309 176.0974 176.7357 177.0543 EMU Euro 198.3980 199.1970 198.9511 199.1428 199.4654 198.5064 199.1751 197.7251 198.0498 197.3026 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Bhat 16 17 18 21 22 23 28 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: The Exchange Rates are mid points of T.T. Buying and Selling. 79
  3. 4 .2 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar PERIOD 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 Jul 94.3779 100.4754 98.6543 101.7194 104.7388 105.4250 124.3534 158.8297 166.7625 159.6016 Aug 94.4660 102.9331 100.0897 102.3361 104.6221 105.3079 123.7896 158.0770 167.7064 164.0997 Sep 94.5877 105.2488 102.3425 104.2068 104.5396 105.3207 124.0816 156.1764 165.8541 168.0567 Oct 95.3487 106.1966 102.7537 104.4807 104.5985 105.3391 130.3831 155.9491 162.8000 171.6948 Nov 95.9926 107.5054 101.7874 105.3726 104.6935 105.3626 133.5041 155.3675 159.2122 173.0255 Dec 97.1870 106.9710 100.8234 104.6578 104.7248 108.6974 138.4713 154.9200 160.0795 177.1764 Jan 97.4720 105.3857 100.6834 104.8388 104.7301 110.4030 138.6951 154.6561 160.1536 176.3108 Feb 97.9687 105.0605 101.3651 104.6232 104.7204 110.4342 138.5307 154.2634 159.1313 175.4823 Mar 98.0605 99.9777 101.7598 104.6470 104.7417 112.0689 139.1663 158.4472 156.0298 Apr 98.3119 97.4928 101.7004 104.6738 104.7474 115.4216 141.1646 164.4373 153.0769 May 98.3739 98.5947 101.8043 104.6787 104.7381 115.4469 145.6922 160.0767 153.2928 Jun 98.5796 98.4679 101.7725 104.5864 104.7702 118.9055 155.2491 165.1039 156.1638 Jul- Sep 94.4772 102.8858 100.3622 102.7541 104.6335 105.3512 124.0749 157.6944 166.7743 163.9194 Oct -Dec 96.1761 106.8910 101.7882 104.8370 104.6723 106.4664 134.1195 155.4122 160.6973 173.9656 Jan - Mar 97.8337 103.4747 101.2694 104.7030 104.7307 110.9687 138.7974 155.7889 158.4382 Apr - Jun 98.4218 98.1851 101.7591 104.6463 104.7519 116.5913 147.3686 163.2059 154.1778 Annual 96.7272 102.8591 101.2947 104.2351 104.6971 109.8444 136.0901 158.0253 160.0219 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 4.3 NEER and REER Indices of Pakistani Rupees (Base 2010 = 100) NEER PERIOD Jun-16 Jun-17 Jun-18 Jun-19 Jun-20 Jun-21 REER* Index % Change over last Year/Month Index % Change over last Year/Month 89.2890 90.9981 78.4221 62.8885 59.7676 60.0186 0.74 1.91 -13.82 -19.81 -4.96 0.42 117.3399 121.0086 107.4833 90.9787 93.0417 99.7778 0.28 3.13 -11.18 -15.36 2.27 7.24 2021 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 58.6869 60.5813 61.7514 61.2430 60.0186 59.3409 57.8110 56.3249 55.4874 55.3541 54.5239 0.74 3.23 1.93 -0.82 -2.00 -1.13 -2.58 -2.57 -1.49 -0.24 -1.50 97.2192 100.8229 102.9503 102.2170 99.7778 99.5682 97.4062 96.7089 96.3782 98.6014 96.7978 2.16 3.71 2.11 -0.71 -2.39 -0.21 -2.17 -0.72 -0.34 2.31 -1.83 2022 Jan R Feb P 54.7694 54.9725 0.45 0.37 97.0441 97.9097 0.25 0.89 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP * A REER index of 100 should not be misinterpreted as denoting the equilibrium value of the currency. 100 merely represents the value of the currency at a chosen point in time (in this case the average value of the currency in 2010). Therefore, movement of the REER away from 100 simply reflects changes in 2010 and is unrelated to its equilibrium value. NOTES: i. From July 2020, PBS has discontinued the dissemination of CPI on base 2007-08 using which the REER index was calculated, and changed the base to 2015-16. For the compilation of the REER index, therefore, the CPI - Base 2015-16 has been spliced and rebased to 2010 using the IMF's methodology. ii. RPI and REER indices may be revised due to revisions in base period or splicing factor of CPIs data by PBS. iii. Weights and number of trading partners have been revised since Jan-13.The REER and NEER have been recalculated since Jan-13 using these revised weights and number of trading partners. For detailed methodology and old series of REER and NEER, please visit the Revision Study at http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/Notice/Revision-Study(REER).pdf iv. Appreciation (depreciation) of REER is sometimes confused with the concept of currency overvaluation (undervaluation) while these are two separate concepts and not necessarily interpreted in the same direction. For an assessment of a country’s exchange rate misalignment, a more sophisticated analysis is required taking into account factors such as demographics, external and fiscal sustainability, and some other macroeconomic fundamentals over the medium-term.The following explainer-video on REER [by SBP] goes into further detail. https://youtu.be/RX0Oa7oevLg 80
  4. 4 .4 Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2019-20 2020-21 2021 2022 Jan Feb Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Australian Dollar 105.9281 119.3876 123.6213 123.4492 126.5163 126.4652 126.8274 126.5163 125.4802 Bahraini Dinar 417.4041 422.8129 423.2828 420.4121 466.1275 457.3332 468.7615 466.1275 463.8933 Canadian Dollar 117.6982 124.7096 125.8266 125.3668 139.6541 137.7377 138.3796 139.6541 137.8220 Chinese Yuan 22.4714 24.1827 24.7613 24.6506 27.7629 27.1044 27.8454 27.7629 27.6743 Danish Krone 23.4120 25.6561 26.2160 25.9033 26.8370 26.5755 26.9552 26.8370 26.7366 Hong Kong Dollar 20.2849 20.6442 20.6708 20.5332 22.6466 22.2436 22.7515 22.6466 22.5127 Japanese Yen 1.4617 1.5034 1.5435 1.5109 1.5342 1.5162 1.5551 1.5342 1.5222 Kuwaiti Dinar 516.4404 526.2584 528.2062 525.6320 583.0150 572.7695 585.7075 583.0150 580.0312 37.5510 38.7926 39.6708 39.3467 42.0961 41.4279 42.1203 42.0961 41.9100 100.4400 111.2186 115.1989 115.3130 118.9178 121.6130 120.3625 118.9178 117.0051 16.9236 18.2895 18.8197 18.7515 19.9516 19.8663 19.7782 19.9516 19.7819 Omani Riyal 411.0123 415.9651 416.2684 413.3729 458.3494 450.1002 460.9469 458.3494 456.1256 Qatari Riyal 43.4318 43.9663 43.9971 43.7197 48.4331 47.5333 48.7124 48.4331 48.1096 Saudi Arabian Riyal 42.1047 42.6535 42.6868 42.4138 46.9685 46.1237 47.1984 46.9685 46.7587 Singaporean Dollar 114.1680 118.7881 120.7391 119.8793 130.5298 127.5097 130.0298 130.5298 130.2037 16.3999 18.6777 19.3251 19.1162 19.2930 19.6863 19.5232 19.2930 18.8783 161.7409 175.8046 180.5192 177.3870 191.8524 187.6762 192.4784 191.8524 190.1108 5.0949 5.1892 5.3456 5.3132 5.3123 5.2409 5.2917 5.3123 5.3802 Turkish lira 25.9990 20.8546 21.6311 22.4554 13.0273 16.4191 13.3461 13.0273 12.8894 UAE Dirham 43.0181 43.5597 43.5966 43.3164 48.0062 47.1145 48.2416 48.0062 47.7776 UK Pound Sterling 199.0651 215.2793 218.2962 220.6439 238.9973 232.8762 235.6528 238.9973 237.3761 US Dollar 158.0253 160.0219 160.1536 159.1313 176.3108 173.0255 177.1764 176.3108 175.4823 EMU Euro 174.5851 190.7393 194.8533 192.5406 199.5114 197.3338 200.1360 199.5114 198.7512 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Baht Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: - The Exchange Rates are Mid Points of T.T. Buying and Selling Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/IBF_Arch.xls 81
  5. 4 .5 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against US Dollar (In Percent) END OF PERIOD Chinese Yuan EMU Euro Indian Indonesian Rupee Rupiah UK Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Pound Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Sterling Saudi Arabian Riyal South Korean Won Swiss Turkish Franc Lira 2019 -1.92 -2.31 -1.91 +3.82 -0.55 +1.57 +1.03 -10.35 +3.36 +0.45 -3.41 +0.97 -11.01 2020 +6.92 +8.73 -3.34 -0.26 -0.02 +5.30 +1.48 -3.58 +2.27 -0.57 +4.91 +9.19 -22.17 2021 +2.58 -7.04 -2.04 -1.16 +0.02 -9.26 -3.63 -9.79 +0.10 +0.26 -7.10 -3.30 -43.19 2020 II +0.35 +2.21 -0.19 +13.29 -0.01 +0.91 +0.53 -1.05 -0.73 +0.00 +1.82 +1.57 -4.09 III +3.81 +4.55 +2.34 -3.60 -0.01 +1.82 +2.92 +1.86 +4.58 -0.00 +2.34 +3.09 -11.80 IV +4.19 +3.91 -0.02 +6.26 +0.00 +2.08 +2.59 +2.76 +4.58 -0.12 +6.02 +3.61 +1.70 2021 I -0.39 -3.62 0.42 -3.30 +0.00 -6.39 -2.54 +5.28 +2.56 -0.76 -2.37 -5.64 -8.09 +1.57 +1.36 -1.13 -0.19 +0.02 +0.18 +0.11 -2.99 +0.72 +0.88 +0.31 +2.18 -4.24 III -0.07 -2.57 +0.12 +1.66 +0.00 -1.26 -0.80 -7.83 -3.09 +0.00 -4.63 -1.45 +3.99 IV +1.46 -2.32 -1.45 +0.74 +0.00 -2.01 -0.43 -4.18 -0.01 +0.14 -0.53 +1.77 -37.93 2021 Feb -0.08 -0.12 -0.12 -1.48 +0.00 -1.65 +0.11 +1.28 +1.51 -0.39 +0.56 -1.89 -1.76 Mar -1.43 -3.27 -0.63 -1.96 0.00 -4.04 -2.63 +3.60 -1.16 -0.37 -2.21 -3.92 -10.56 Apr +1.31 +3.05 -0.70 +0.61 -0.12 +1.61 +1.33 -0.82 +1.08 +0.88 +2.36 +3.69 +0.49 May +1.55 +0.96 +1.90 +1.30 +0.12 -0.23 -0.94 -0.87 +1.53 +0.00 -1.00 +1.27 -2.00 Jun -1.28 -2.57 -2.29 -2.07 +0.02 -1.18 -0.26 -1.34 -1.86 +0.00 -1.01 -2.69 -2.76 Jul +0.03 +0.06 -0.06 +0.62 +0.00 +0.91 -1.53 -3.20 +0.76 +0.09 -1.52 +1.96 +1.86 Aug -0.05 -0.48 +1.69 +1.24 0.57 -0.34 +1.31 -2.26 -1.42 -0.09 -1.46 -0.96 +3.20 Sep -0.05 -2.16 -1.48 -0.21 -0.56 -1.82 -0.57 -2.58 -2.43 +0.00 -1.73 -2.40 -1.08 Oct +1.14 +0.57 -0.71 +0.73 +0.00 -1.53 +1.06 -0.64 +2.60 +0.13 +1.13 +2.79 +0.46 Nov +0.30 -2.42 -0.40 -0.85 +0.00 -0.13 -1.95 -2.49 -3.21 -0.13 -1.82 -0.85 -36.77 Dec +0.02 -0.47 -0.35 +0.86 +0.00 -0.36 +0.49 -1.10 +0.69 +0.14 +0.18 -0.15 -2.28 2022 Jan +0.17 -1.36 +0.51 -1.10 -0.40 -1.06 +0.41 +0.77 -0.22 -0.14 -0.86 -1.47 +0.50 Feb +0.77 +0.38 -0.69 +0.05 +0.00 -0.10 -0.29 -0.41 -0.07 +0.00 -0.10 +1.33 -3.01 II *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param rms_mth.aspx 82
  6. 4 .6 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against SDR (In Percent) Saudi UK South Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Arabian Pound Korean Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Riyal Sterling Won Chinese Yuan EMU Euro Indian Indonesian Rupee Rupiah 2019 -1.35 -3.67 -4.65 -3.36 -7.55 +2.89 -1.96 -16.59 -6.07 +4.77 +0.12 -0.37 -25.64 +4.77 2020 +2.65 +4.39 -7.20 -4.24 -4.00 +1.10 -2.56 -7.43 -1.80 -4.54 +0.72 +4.84 -25.27 -3.99 2021 +5.56 -4.33 +0.81 +1.71 +2.93 -6.63 -0.83 -7.17 +3.01 +3.17 -4.40 -0.49 -41.54 +2.91 END OF PERIOD 2020 II Swiss Turkish US Franc Lira Dollar -0.45 +1.40 -0.98 +12.39 -0.80 +0.11 -0.27 -1.83 -1.51 -0.79 +1.02 +0.76 -4.85 -0.79 III +1.46 +2.19 +0.03 -5.78 -2.27 -0.48 +0.59 -0.45 +2.21 -2.26 +0.02 +0.76 -13.79 -2.26 IV +1.82 +1.55 -2.29 +3.85 -2.27 -0.23 +0.26 +0.43 +2.20 -2.39 +3.62 +1.26 -0.61 -2.27 +1.23 -2.06 +2.05 -1.73 +1.63 -4.86 -0.95 +6.99 +4.23 +0.86 -0.78 -4.11 -6.59 +1.63 II +0.91 +0.70 -1.77 -0.83 -0.63 -0.47 -0.53 -3.62 +0.07 +0.23 -0.34 +1.52 -4.86 -0.65 III +1.18 -1.35 +1.37 +2.92 +1.25 -0.03 +0.43 -6.68 -1.88 +1.25 -3.45 -0.22 +5.28 +1.25 IV +2.13 -1.68 -0.80 +1.40 +0.66 -1.36 +0.23 -3.54 +0.66 +0.80 +0.13 +2.44 -37.51 +0.66 2021 Feb +0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -1.37 +0.11 -1.54 +0.22 +1.39 +1.62 -0.28 +0.67 -1.78 -1.66 +0.11 Mar +0.10 -1.76 +0.92 -0.44 +1.56 -2.54 -1.12 +5.22 +0.38 +1.18 -0.69 -2.43 -9.17 +1.56 Apr -0.01 +1.70 -2.00 -0.70 -1.43 +0.28 +0.00 -2.12 -0.25 -0.43 +1.02 +2.34 -0.83 -1.31 May +0.94 +0.35 +1.29 +0.70 -0.48 -0.83 -1.54 -1.46 +0.92 -0.60 -1.60 +0.66 -2.59 -0.60 Jun -0.01 -1.33 -1.04 -0.82 +1.30 +0.09 +1.02 -0.07 -0.60 +1.28 +0.26 -1.45 -1.51 +1.28 Jul -0.13 -0.11 -0.22 +0.46 -0.17 +0.75 -1.69 -3.36 +0.59 -0.07 -1.68 +1.79 +1.69 -0.16 Aug +0.27 -0.16 +2.01 +1.56 +0.89 -0.02 +1.63 -1.95 -1.11 +0.23 -1.15 -0.65 +3.53 +0.32 Sep +1.04 -1.09 -0.41 +0.88 +0.52 -0.75 +0.52 -1.51 -1.36 +1.09 -0.66 -1.34 +0.00 +1.09 Oct +0.68 +0.11 -1.17 +0.27 -0.46 -1.98 +0.60 -1.09 2.13 -0.33 +0.66 +2.32 +0.00 -0.46 Nov +1.34 -1.41 +0.63 +0.18 +1.04 +0.91 -0.93 -1.48 -2.20 +0.91 -0.80 +0.18 -36.11 +1.04 Dec +0.10 -0.38 -0.26 +0.95 +0.09 -0.27 +0.57 -1.01 +0.78 +0.22 +0.27 -0.06 -2.20 +0.09 2022 Jan +0.74 -0.81 +1.07 -0.54 +0.16 -0.50 +0.97 +1.34 +0.34 +0.42 -0.30 -0.92 +1.06 +0.56 Feb +0.55 +0.16 -0.91 -0.17 -0.22 -0.32 -0.51 -0.63 -0.29 -0.22 -0.32 +1.11 -3.22 -0.22 2021 I *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param rms_mth.aspx 83
  7. 4 .7 Appreciation / Depreciation* of Pak Rupee Against Selected Currencies (In Percent) Quarterly END OF PERIOD Australian Dollar Brazilian Real 2019 -8.60 2020 -11.71 -6.74 +23.77 I II +4.59 -1.91 -0.78 +15.93 -5.52 2021 2021 2021 III 2022 IV Jan Feb Nov Dec Jan Feb -3.83 -4.23 -0.89 -1.10 +2.99 -2.00 +3.63 -2.78 -14.83 +0.23 +0.26 +6.18 +2.29 -2.89 +0.15 -5.14 -4.51 Canadian Dollar -13.96 -5.04 -9.86 +2.98 -4.39 -4.93 -3.70 -0.26 +0.53 +0.72 -0.67 -0.23 -0.57 Chinese Yuan -8.60 -9.82 -12.07 +5.69 -4.49 -7.76 -5.56 -0.80 +1.36 -2.78 -1.12 +0.60 -1.17 EMU Euro -8.23 -11.33 -2.97 +9.24 -4.29 -5.40 -1.90 +0.58 +1.41 -0.07 - 0.64 +2.16 -0.79 Hong Kong Dollar -10.85 -4.00 -9.26 +5.56 -3.09 -7.13 -4.48 +0.33 +1.31 -2.24 -1.07 +1.34 -0.79 Indian Rupee -8.60 -0.25 -7.92 +4.84 -1.88 -7.94 -2.77 -0.84 +1.41 -2.10 -0.76 +0.26 +0.28 Indonesian Rupiah -13.65 -3.33 -8.74 +8.87 -2.81 -9.33 -4.88 +0.21 +2.80 -1.66 -1.94 +1.89 -0.46 Iranian Rial -9.85 -3.57 -9.81 +5.28 -3.01 -7.82 -4.18 +0.33 +1.28 -2.49 -1.10 +1.17 -0.41 Japanese Yen -11.73 -8.43 -0.58 +12.46 -3.17 -6.65 -2.21 +1.15 +2.98 -2.36 -0.74 +1.85 -0.31 Korean Won -7.18 -8.09 -2.90 +7.84 -3.29 -3.35 -3.67 +1.05 +0.72 -0.69 -1.28 +1.64 -0.31 -11.27 -4.99 -6.40 +8.02 -3.10 -7.08 -3.77 +0.34 +1.17 -0.55 -1.58 +0.36 -0.13 -10.76 -3.03 -10.03 +6.08 -3.84 -7.83 -4.31 +0.33 +1.68 -2.36 - 1.24 +0.91 -0.41 -11.58 -4.63 -8.02 +6.22 -3.19 -6.68 -4.15 +0.05 +1.01 -0.74 - 1.61 +0.34 -0.12 Swedish Krona -6.15 -14.47 -1.28 +8.42 -3.62 -5.98 +0.48 +0.50 +0.96 -0.87 +2.88 +3.70 +1.14 Swiss Franc -10.37 -12.89 -6.33 +11.04 -4.86 -5.84 -5.84 +0.49 +2.38 -2.50 -1.35 +2.28 -1.72 Taiwani Dollar -11.84 -9.59 -11.03 +6.41 -5.01 -8.05 -4.28 -0.31 +0.91 -2.59 -1.10 +0.77 -0.40 Thai Baht -16.70 -3.30 +0.31 +9.28 -0.85 -2.51 -5.04 -0.41 +1.99 -0.92 -1.47 +0.28 -2.52 UK Pound Sterling -13.26 -5.73 -9.89 +2.65 -3.68 -4.89 -4.17 -1.85 -0.22 +0.74 -1.78 +1.00 -0.34 U.S Dollar -10.35 -3.58 -9.79 +5.28 -2.99 -7.83 -4.18 +0.33 +1.28 -2.49 -1.10 +0.77 -0.41 UAE Dirham -10.35 -3.58 -9.79 +5.28 -2.99 -7.83 -4.18 +0.18 +1.95 -2.55 -0.90 +0.77 -0.41 Malaysian Ringgit Saudi Arabian Riyal Singaporea n Dollar *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. 2. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param_rms_mth.aspx 84
  8. 4 .8 Workers’ Remittances (Million US Dollars) Feb COUNTRIES I. Cash FY18 FY19 FY20 Jul-Feb FY21 2021 2022P FY21 FY22P 19,913.6 21,739.4 23,132.3 29,370.9 2,250.5 2,190.1 18,710.7 20,141.7 1.USA 2,838.0 3,309.1 1,742.8 2,754.2 209.8 209.7 1,616.6 1,911.4 2.UK 2,892.4 3,412.3 2,569.0 4,067.1 346.7 319.2 2,525.3 2,786.3 3.Saudi Arabia 4,858.8 5,003.0 6,613.5 7,667.0 528.7 558.2 5,033.7 5,132.2 4.UAE 4,359.0 4,617.3 5,611.8 6,114.0 483.8 386.6 3,927.0 3,768.8 Dubai 3,173.7 3,075.5 4,768.2 5,065.3 425.6 304.5 3,343.7 2,971.4 Abu Dhabi 1,132.7 1,488.0 810.4 944.7 51.4 77.7 519.7 750.1 Sharjah 47.6 37.2 25.1 79.4 5.2 3.6 45.3 36.5 Others 5.0 16.7 8.1 24.6 1.6 0.9 18.2 10.8 5.Other GCC Countries 2,158.3 2,119.1 2,910.2 3,309.9 254.6 261.3 2,141.1 2,322.4 Bahrain 355.7 340.2 417.1 464.7 38.0 36.9 305.4 342.8 Kuwait 774.2 725.8 738.6 858.6 63.6 67.3 558.7 606.2 Qatar 371.1 385.9 760.2 903.0 71.0 76.4 574.6 647.3 Oman 657.3 667.2 994.3 1,083.5 81.9 80.6 702.4 726.1 658.1 609.0 1,778.5 2,709.3 207.8 237.3 1,706.2 2,224.7 127.8 123.5 392.2 426.8 33.6 36.7 272.8 333.1 54.1 61.4 240.4 419.8 33.7 34.7 265.0 327.4 7.0 6.8 65.7 47.8 3.7 4.4 29.6 38.9 Spain 129.5 150.9 329.7 401.8 29.8 35.2 254.9 335.2 Italy 98.1 111.2 361.3 600.8 44.5 61.1 379.0 569.2 Greece 32.1 49.6 145.1 273.7 22.2 26.6 165.3 241.4 Sweden 19.4 17.0 44.9 61.9 5.3 5.6 38.5 50.5 Denmark 13.7 15.8 45.3 71.8 5.4 4.8 45.7 46.3 159.4 51.2 75.4 153.2 11.6 11.5 101.0 105.8 6.EU Countries Germany France Netherlands Ireland Belgium 17.0 21.7 78.6 251.8 18.1 16.7 154.4 176.9 1,148.1 1,551.7 226.5 203.7 15.6 9.8 137.5 92.0 8.Norway 47.8 43.5 69.7 111.0 8.8 10.2 69.2 89.7 9.Switzerland 27.4 31.1 31.1 40.9 2.0 3.0 25.8 29.9 10.Australia 230.6 246.0 339.8 593.5 49.8 55.6 391.1 492.2 11.Canada 211.1 213.0 313.4 586.0 44.9 50.7 337.3 439.9 22.8 23.0 66.4 84.9 6.5 5.5 58.7 50.8 461.3 561.3 859.6 1,129.5 91.6 83.0 741.3 801.5 - .. - - - - - - 19,913.6 21,739.4 23,132.3 29,370.9 2,250.5 2,190.1 18,710.7 20,141.7 7.Malaysia 12.Japan 13.Other Countries II. Encashment and Profit in Pak. Rs. of FEBCs & FCBCs Total (I+II) Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: Data is based on original country of remitter from July 2019. The details of country wise revisions are available at: http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/AdvanceNotice.pdf Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Homeremit_Arch.xls 85
  9. 4 .9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars) FY-21 ITEMS 1. Current Account (A+B+C) A. Goods and services (a+b) a. Goods 1. General merchandise 2. Net exports of goods under merchanting (only export) 3. Nonmonetary gold b. Services 1. Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 3 Transport 4 Travel 5 Construction 6 Insurance and pension services 7 Financial services 8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 10 Other business services 11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 12 Government goods and services n.i.e. B. Primary Income 1. Compensation of employees 2. Investment income 2.1 Direct investment 2.1.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 2.1.2 Interest 2.2 Portfolio investment 2.2.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 2.2.2 Interest 2.3 Other investment 2.3.1 Withdrawals from income of quasi corporations 2.3.2 Interest 2.3.3 Investment income attributable to policyholders in insurance, pension fund 2.4 Reserve assets 3. Other primary income C. Secondary Income 1. General government 2. Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 2. Capital account 1. Gross acquisitions (DR)/disposals (CR) of nonproduced nonfinancial assets 2. Capital transfers 2.1 General government 2.1.1 Debt forgiveness 2.1.2 Other Capital transfers 2.2 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 2.2.1 Debt forgiveness 2.2.2 Other Capital transfers Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (balance from current and capital accounts) (1+2) Jul-Feb FY21 Credit Debit Net Credit Debit 65,227 31,512 25,630 25,617 13 5,882 3 544 500 116 47 101 13 2,114 1,415 11 1,018 580 181 399 23 23 109 6 103 238 238 67,143 61,657 53,818 53,818 … 7,839 48 2,929 824 2 239 258 254 550 2,368 367 5,193 36 5,157 2,637 2,605 32 606 131 475 1,914 1,914 (1,916) (30,145) (28,188) (28,201) 13 (1,957) (45) (2,385) (324) 114 (192) (157) (241) 1,564 (953) 11 651 (4,613) 145 (4,758) (2,614) (2,582) (32) (497) (125) (372) (1,676) (1,676) 41,906 19,894 16,093 16,083 10 3,801 2 401 327 76 29 65 9 1,300 916 7 669 365 107 258 18 18 74 5 69 141 141 40,912 37,212 32,123 32,123 … 5,089 29 1,766 522 157 111 152 353 1,826 173 3,499 24 3,475 1,848 1,823 25 308 65 243 1,319 1,319 FY22 Net Credit 994 (17,318) (16,030) (16,040) 10 (1,288) (27) (1,365) (195) 76 (128) (46) (143) 947 (910) 7 496 (3,134) 83 (3,217) (1,830) (1,805) (25) (234) (60) (174) (1,178) (1,178) 46,804 25,109 20,617 20,610 7 4,492 3 508 360 74 26 62 9 1,689 1,048 8 705 452 177 275 22 22 96 3 93 134 134 - Debit Net 58,903 54,986 47,902 47,902 … 7,084 19 3,632 761 39 203 129 150 421 1,383 347 3,724 24 3,700 1,725 1,686 39 548 108 440 1,427 1,427 (12,099) (29,877) (27,285) (27,292) 7 (2,592) (16) (3,124) (401) 35 (177) (67) (141) 1,268 (335) 8 358 (3,272) 153 (3,425) (1,703) (1,664) (39) (452) (105) (347) (1,293) (1,293) - - - - - - - - 29 33,135 278 … 293 22 29 32,842 256 25 21,647 196 … 201 9 25 23 21,446 21,243 187 245 … 193 20 23 21,050 225 32,857 271 32,586 21,451 192 21,259 20,998 173 20,825 235 - 235 163 - 163 148 - 148 6 - 6 4 - 4 - - - 229 212 212 - 229 212 212 159 147 147 - 159 147 147 148 140 140 - 148 140 140 17 - 17 12 - 12 8 - 8 17 - 17 12 - 12 8 - 8 65,462 67,143 (1,681) 42,069 40,912 86 1,157 46,952 58,903 (11,951)
  10. 4 .9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars) Jul-Feb FY-21 FY21 ITEMS 3. Financial account 1. Direct investment 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1.2 Debt instruments 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.2 Debt instruments 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employees stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 4.2 Currency and deposits Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.3 Loans Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.4 Insurance, pension, and std. guarantee schemes Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.5 Trade credit and advances Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.6 Other accounts receivable/ Payable Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.7 Special drawing rights 5. Reserve assets 5.1 Monetary gold 5.2 Special drawing rights 5.3 Reserve position in the IMF 5.4 Other reserve assets 4. Errors and Omissions 5. Exceptional Financing Net Net acquisitio incurrence n of of financial liabilities assets 5,013 7,685 76 1,862 76 1,833 29 (7) 2,763 (19) (293) 12 3,056 Net (2,672) (1,786) (1,757) (29) (2,770) 274 (3,044) FY22 Net Net acquisitio incurrence n of of financial liabilities assets 1,912 1,656 65 1,185 65 1,238 (53) 19 (383) (19) (251) 38 (132) Net 256 (1,120) (1,173) 53 402 232 170 Net Net acquisitio incurren n of ce of financial liabilities assets 594 13,187 69 1,259 24 1,139 45 120 (20) 591 9 (314) (29) 905 Net (12,593) (1,190) (1,115) (75) (611) 323 (934) - - - 2 - 2 (1) - (1) 471 20 (160) (256) (4) 100 - 3,060 (2,312) (3,002) (93) 783 3,033 (1,080) 3,948 165 (2,589) 20 2,152 3,002 (163) (787) 100 (3,033) 1,080 (3,948) (165) 1,619 8 1,039 839 (5) 205 - 854 (2,675) (3,001) 39 287 1,483 (557) 2,057 (17) 765 8 3,714 3,001 800 (292) 205 (1,483) 557 (2,057) 17 1,565 802 525 2 275 - 11,337 1,100 (1) 439 662 4,176 (516) 76 3,696 920 (9,772) (298) 1 86 (660) 275 (4,176) 516 (76) (3,696) (920) 614 614 (3) (3) … 4,473 201 4,272 2,339 1,534 (186) 1,000 (9) … … … … … 614 614 (2,342) (1,534) 186 (1,003) 9 4,473 201 4,272 572 572 … 207 (119) 326 2,046 1,534 (456) 1,000 (32) … … … … … 572 572 (2,046) (1,534) 456 (1,000) 32 207 (119) 326 468 468 295 286 9 … (1,019) 2,666 (3,685) 3,288 (4) 3,000 292 2,773 … … … … … 468 468 (2,993) 290 (2,991) (292) (2,773) (1,019) 2,666 (3,685) Credit Debit net Credit Debit net Credit Debit net - 991 - (991) - - 901 - (901) - - 642 - (642) - Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP -- Not Applicable Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/BOP_arch/index.asp 87
  11. 4 .10 International Investment Position of Pakistan End period (Million US $) 2020 International investment position - Net A. Assets 2021 Sep Dec (115,766.3) (117,725.0) Mar Jun Sep R Dec P (116,880.1) (120,816.9) (122,638.7) (127,377.8) 28,733.0 30,667.0 30,181.8 33,156.6 35,150.9 33,763.5 1. Direct investment 2,010.2 1,980.7 1,953.1 2,055.0 2,035.8 2,058.5 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1,925.9 1,896.4 1,868.9 1,970.8 1,951.5 1,974.3 1,925.9 1,896.4 1,868.9 1,970.8 1,951.5 1,974.3 1.1.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) - - - - - - 1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - 84.3 84.3 84.3 84.3 84.3 84.3 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 - - - - - - 354.9 328.9 366.7 332.6 367.9 403.2 153.1 153.1 127.8 153.1 179.8 179.3 1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1.2 Debt instruments 1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1.2.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) 1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.1.1 Central bank 2.1.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 2.1.3 General government 2.1.4 Other sectors 2.2 Debt securities 2.2.1 Central bank 2.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 2.2.3 General government 2.2.4 Other sectors 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity - - - - - - 147.2 147.2 118.6 147.2 170.5 170.5 - - - - - - 5.9 5.9 9.2 5.9 9.3 8.8 201.8 175.8 239.0 179.5 188.1 223.9 - - - - - - 178.6 152.6 211.7 156.3 166.1 202.0 - - - - - - 23.2 23.2 27.2 23.2 22.0 22.0 8.8 17.0 20.6 6.5 5.4 7.0 8,933.6 9,534.4 9,421.4 8,381.5 8,500.0 8,453.5 199.0 199.0 220.0 220.0 220.0 220.0 3,005.0 3,286.6 2,839.8 1,881.7 1,891.5 1,760.5 127.8 127.8 127.8 127.8 - - - - - - - - 4.5 Trade credit and advances 4,884.5 5,109.8 5,320.1 5,226.3 5,264.4 5,310.0 4.6 Other accounts receivable 717.3 811.2 913.8 925.8 1,124.0 1,162.9 17,425.5 18,805.9 18,419.9 22,380.9 24,241.9 22,841.2 3,921.3 3,922.8 3,514.3 3,664.7 3,622.4 3,783.1 138.4 101.5 416.7 385.7 3,080.7 3,057.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 13,365.6 14,781.4 14,488.7 18,330.3 17,538.6 16,000.3 5.4.1 Currency and deposits 8,107.4 8,612.0 7,331.9 9,176.9 8,260.6 7,359.2 5.4.2 Securities 2,754.2 4,457.7 5,389.0 6,463.4 8,103.7 6,622.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... 2,504.0 1,711.7 1,767.8 2,690.0 1,174.3 2,018.7 4.2 Currency and deposits 4.3 Loans 4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 5. Reserve assets 5.1 Monetary gold 5.2 Special drawing rights 5.3 Reserve position in the fund 5.4 Other reserve assets 5.4.3 Financial derivatives 5.4.4 Other claims 88
  12. 4 .10 International Investment Position of Pakistan (Million US $) 2020 B. Liabilities 1. Direct investment 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 1.1.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor (reverse investment) 1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises 1.2 Debt instruments 1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 1.2.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor (reverse investment) 1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.1.1 Central bank 2.1.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank 2.1.3 General government 2.1.4 Other sectors 2.2 Debt securities 2021 Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep R Dec P 144,499.3 148,391.9 147,061.8 153,973.6 157,789.6 161,141.3 31,940.6 32,444.4 32,031.4 33,029.5 32,592.9 33,010.7 27,638.6 28,397.2 27,983.0 28,904.2 28,388.1 28,576.3 27,638.6 28,397.2 27,983.0 28,904.2 28,388.1 28,576.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,302.0 4,047.2 4,048.5 4,125.2 4,204.9 4,434.4 4,301.8 4,047.0 4,048.3 4,125.1 4,204.7 4,434.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 - - - - - - 8,768.0 8,779.6 8,861.3 11,987.0 12,560.8 11,229.1 2,805.7 2,854.6 2,746.6 2,837.6 2,540.7 2,299.9 ... ... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1,138.7 1,205.1 1,105.0 1,143.8 1,134.2 1,177.6 ... ... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1,667.1 1,649.6 1,641.5 1,693.8 1,406.5 1,122.3 5,962.3 5,925.0 6,114.7 9,149.4 10,020.1 8,929.2 2.2.1 Central bank - - - - - - 2.2.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank - - - - - - 5,962.3 5,925.0 6,114.7 8,649.4 9,520.1 8,429.2 - - - 500.0 500.0 500.0 2.2.3 General government 2.2.4 Other sectors 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 8.7 3.2 19.0 10.2 10.1 7.3 103,782.0 107,164.7 106,150.1 108,946.9 112,625.8 116,894.2 ... ... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 6,700.3 5,966.4 5,053.2 6,200.5 6,576.4 7,042.8 91,623.3 94,390.5 93,542.8 95,630.8 96,053.1 96,763.3 - - - - - - 781.9 781.9 781.9 781.9 781.9 781.9 4.6 Other accounts payable 3,285.1 4,602.2 5,371.3 4,923.6 5,079.1 8,157.1 4.7 Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liab) 1,391.5 1,423.8 1,401.0 1,410.1 4,135.3 4,149.1 4.2 Currency and deposits 4.3 Loans 4.4 Insurance, pension, and SGS 4.5 Trade credit and advances Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM6.xls 89
  13. 4 .11 Gold and Foreign Exchange Reserves (Million US Dollars) Foreign exchange reserves with Total SBP Resrves (2+3+4+a)** Net Reserves with SBP (2+4) FE-252 Trade Nostro Placement abroad (other than FE-25) Trade Finance FE-25 Placem-ents in Pakistan Others 4 a 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Net Reserves With Banks (7-10) ACU Bal Net 3 Total Banks’ Reserves (7+8+9 -10-11-12)** Nostro1 2 Gold* 1 Utilizations Cash Foreign Currency End Period Deposits SDRs SBP 13 14 Total Reserve Assets** (1+5+13) Total Liquid FX Reserve (6+14) SBP and Scheduled Banks Scheduled Banks 15 16 FY 17 2,578 607 98 15,538 16,243 16,145 6,963 (232) 139 1,705 69 2,057 3,039 5,258 21,861 21,403 FY18 2,598 488 101 9,277 9,866 9,765 7,591 (532) 47 973 60 3,136 2,938 6,618 15,402 16,384 FY19 2,928 347 489 6,939 7,774 7,285 7,823 (714) 2 626 62 3,545 2,878 7,196 13,580 14,482 FY20 3,674 176 369 11,956 49 12,550 12,132 7,526 28 2 771 53 4,059 2,672 6,754 18,896 18,886 FY21 3,665 386 131 16,913 55 17,486 17,299 7,879 52 5 780 80 4,507 2,570 7,099 23,721 24,398 2021 Feb 3,622 64 145 12,911 48 13,167 12,975 7,830 369 53 700 74 3,763 3,715 7,130 20,505 20,105 Mar 3,514 417 145 13,077 31 13,669 13,493 7,819 26 23 709 79 3,826 3,255 7,110 20,438 20,604 Apr 3,674 422 145 15,176 48 15,791 15,598 7,857 (59) 4 765 84 4,062 2,891 7,092 22,356 22,690 May 3,949 390 140 15,749 20 16,299 16,139 7,875 (136) 4 741 76 4,147 2,779 7,134 23,027 23,273 Jun 3,665 386 131 16,913 55 17,486 17,299 7,879 52 5 780 80 4,507 2,570 7,099 23,721 24,398 Jul R 3,795 378 128 17,468 53 18,027 17,845 7,797 (23) 2 866 78 4,252 2,580 6,931 24,401 24,776 Aug R 3,772 3,100 151 16,973 83 20,308 20,074 7,851 52 2 857 76 4,241 2,731 6,994 26,812 27,068 Sep R 3,622 3,081 120 16,173 26 19,400 19,253 7,781 (6) 2 1,052 69 4,172 2,484 6,730 25,507 25,983 Oct R 3,677 3,099 134 14,101 55 17,388 17,200 7,748 (221) 2 1,118 67 4,059 2,285 6,630 23,350 23,829 Nov R 3,750 3,032 144 12,934 31 16,141 15,966 7,713 (8) 2 1,350 66 4,017 2,275 6,363 22,167 22,329 Dec P 3,783 3,058 92 14,628 59 17,837 17,686 7,652 (183) 2 1,455 86 3,632 2,298 6,197 23,918 23,883 2022 Jan 3,731 3,011 65 13,597 41 16,714 16,608 7,658 7 2 1,430 67 3,364 2,806 6,228 23,253 22,836 Feb 3,970 2,979 107 13,407 86 16,580 16,386 7,667 83 2 1,415 63 3,188 3,084 6,252 23,634 22,638 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP * Excludes RBI Holding ** Compiled as per IMF Balance of Payments Manual Guidelines 1. Excludes FE-13/CRR, unsettled claims on India and includes sinking fund. 2. Includes FE-13/CRR. 90
  14. 4 .12 Foreign Currency Deposits (Million US Dollars End Period) 2021 DESCRIPTION Feb Mar Apr May 7,830.3 7,818.9 7,856.8 6,930.2 6,905.6 i) Demand Deposits 2,840.7 ii) Savings Deposits iii) Time Deposits Jun 2022 Jul Aug 7,875.0 7,879.3 7,796.7 6,956.8 6,959.8 2,799.3 2,781.5 2,764.0 2,757.2 1,325.4 Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb 7,851.3 7,781.4 7,747.9 7,713.0 7,651.9 7,658.4 7,666.9 6,970.4 6,912.2 6,966.4 6,886.8 6,865.8 6,834.7 6,749.4 6,749.2 6,765.1 2,752.6 2,845.2 2,827.0 2,783.0 2,797.8 2,795.9 2,854.4 2,717.5 2,746.2 2,846.5 2,618.7 2,598.5 2,580.1 2,574.3 2,666.4 2,555.7 2,529.0 2,485.6 2,487.5 2,465.7 2,470.1 1,349.2 1,556.7 1,608.7 1,545.1 1,510.9 1,517.0 1,533.3 1,540.9 1,494.7 1,544.4 1,537.4 1,448.6 900.1 913.3 900.0 915.2 908.9 884.5 884.8 894.6 882.1 878.0 902.4 909.1 901.7 i) Demand Deposits 499.0 512.6 500.1 520.2 511.6 509.6 512.4 517.2 507.8 505.2 516.7 530.0 519.6 ii) Savings Deposits 301.7 298.8 297.8 293.1 324.1 291.0 288.1 292.9 290.3 288.9 325.2 293.2 294.4 99.4 101.8 102.1 101.9 73.2 83.9 84.3 84.5 84.0 83.9 60.6 85.9 87.7 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.8 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.3 1. Resident 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 2. Non- Resident 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 Total (A+B) 7,841.3 7,829.8 7,867.6 7,885.7 7,889.9 7,807.3 7,861.9 7791.9 7,758.4 7,723.4 7,662.3 7,668.7 7,677.1 FE-25 Deposits Utilization 7,830.3 7,818.9 7,856.8 7,875.0 7,879.3 7,796.7 7,851.3 7,781.4 7,747.9 7,712.7 7,651.9 7,658.4 7,666.9 700.5 708.7 765.0 741.1 780.3 865.7 857.3 1,051.8 1,118.3 1,349.6 1,455.3 1,430.2 1,415.3 i) Exports Financing 281.3 273.1 279.6 284.4 297.4 308.3 348.9 344.1 343.4 391.0 414.8 420.9 443.9 a) Pre-Shipment 123.6 125.0 130.1 136.0 138.3 144.3 163.8 169.2 169.6 212.0 220.7 230.8 223.0 b) Post-Shipment 157.7 148.1 149.5 148.5 159.1 164.0 185.2 174.9 173.8 179.0 194.1 190.2 220.8 Import Financing 419.2 435.6 485.4 456.6 482.9 557.5 508.4 707.7 774.9 958.6 1,040.5 1,009.3 971.4 2,337.3 2,308.2 2,111.3 2,024.8 1,861.7 1,977.7 2,055.5 1,880.2 1,914.0 1,649.9 1,856.3 2,154.6 2,347.3 1,230.0 1,196.0 1,172.7 1,182.1 1,180.5 1,180.1 1,182.9 1,173.5 1,173.7 1,166.1 1,168.7 1,151.4 1,166.4 403.4 405.3 406.5 410.1 409.4 409.1 409.9 406.7 406.8 404.7 405.9 400.6 405.9 826.6 790.7 766.2 771.9 771.1 770.9 773.0 766.8 766.9 761.4 762.7 750.8 760.4 1,107.3 1,112.3 938.6 842.8 681.2 797.6 872.6 706.6 740.3 483.8 687.6 1,003.1 1,181.0 73.9 78.7 84.2 76.1 79.6 78.3 76.2 69.1 66.8 65.8 85.6 66.7 63.0 1,033.4 1,033.5 854.4 766.6 601.6 719.3 796.4 637.5 673.5 418.0 602.0 936.4 1,118.0 1,029.6 976.1 918.9 962.3 730.8 700.9 697.7 677.3 657.2 696.5 708.0 709.9 715.8 i) Balance held abroad 550.0 506.1 484.5 549.9 370.5 333.9 334.6 347.3 345.8 382.3 418.9 428.0 435.6 ii) Cash in hand 479.6 470.0 434.4 412.4 360.3 367.0 363.1 330.0 311.4 314.2 289.1 281.9 280.2 3,762.9 3,825.8 4,061.6 4,146.8 4,506.5 4,252.3 4,240.7 4,172.1 4,058.5 4,016.8 3,632.3 3,363.6 3,188.5 Foreign Currency Deposits A. FE-25 Deposits 1. Resident 2. Non- Resident iii) Time Deposits B. Old FCAs Deposits 1. Financing ii) 2. Placements i) With State Bank of Pakistan a) CRR 1 b) SCRR2 ii) With Banks a) Within Pakistan b) Outside Pakistan 3. Balances 4. Others Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: The data relates to last working day of the month. 1. Cash Reserve Requirement 2. Special Cash Reserve Requirement Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/fe25.xls 91
  15. 4 .13 Foreign Investment in Pakistan by Country (Million US Dollars) Feb FY 22 P Sr. COUNTRY Jul-Feb FY 22 P Direct Investment (Net) Portfolio Investment (Net) 90.8 (6.9) Total 83.8 Direct Investment (Net) Portfolio Investment (Net) 1,257.4 (314.6) I Foreign Private Investment 1 Argentina 2 Australia 3 Austria - - - 0.2 4 Bahrain 2.3 .. 2.3 14.6 5 Bangladesh - - - .. 6 Brunei - - - .. 7 Canada 8 China Jul-Feb FY 21 Total 942.8 Direct Investment (Net) Portfolio Investment (Net) 1,185.0 (253.7) Total 931.3 - - - - - - - - - (0.3) (..) (0.3) (4.8) (0.7) (5.5) (15.9) .. (15.9) - 0.2 0.4 - 0.4 (0.1) 14.5 7.8 0.1 7.9 - .. - - - - .. 0.1 (..) 0.1 0.4 (0.7) (0.3) 1.2 7.8 9.0 (0.2) 1.9 1.7 24.1 - 24.1 384.5 (6.6) 377.9 522.7 (0.6) 522.0 0.1 9 Denmark (..) - (..) (0.4) .. (0.4) (0.1) 0.2 10 Egypt 0.3 - 0.3 3.8 - 3.8 5.9 (2.1) 3.9 11 Finland - - - (0.5) (2.5) (3.0) (1.0) (0.7) (1.6) 12 France 6.7 .. 6.7 38.1 (2.8) 35.3 1.0 0.7 1.7 13 Germany 5.9 - 5.9 56.6 (2.9) 53.7 39.0 (1.1) 37.8 14 Hongkong 6.7 (0.1) 6.6 130.3 15.7 145.9 105.0 7.7 112.7 15 Indonesia - - - (..) 0.2 0.2 (0.2) - (0.2) 16 Iran - - - 0.1 - 0.1 0.8 - 0.8 17 Ireland - 0.2 0.2 3.7 (20.5) (16.8) 0.4 (23.1) (22.7) 18 Italy 4.3 (..) 4.3 19.4 (..) 19.4 22.3 - 22.3 19 Japan (3.1) - (3.1) (6.9) (0.6) (7.4) (7.4) 0.6 (6.9) 20 Korea (South) 0.8 (..) 0.8 (1.0) (1.6) (2.6) 9.7 - 9.7 21 Kuwait 2.8 (0.1) 2.8 15.6 (2.5) 13.1 (2.0) (0.5) (2.6) 22 Lebanon 0.1 - 0.1 1.6 - 1.6 4.1 - 4.1 23 Libya - - - (0.2) - (0.2) (0.4) - (0.4) 24 Luxembourg (0.4) (3.4) (3.8) (1.9) (24.7) (26.6) 1.1 (41.6) (40.5) 25 Malaysia 2.9 (0.2) 2.7 63.7 (0.2) 63.5 24.1 - 24.1 26 Netherlands (18.4) - (18.4) 63.8 (3.7) 60.2 82.3 (4.1) 78.3 27 NewZealand - - - - (0.1) (0.1) 1.2 - 1.2 28 Norway 20.0 - 20.0 21.6 (..) 21.6 (57.7) .. (57.7) 29 Oman 0.1 (..) 0.1 1.0 (..) 1.0 0.8 0.3 1.1 30 Philippines - - - (8.6) 0.1 (8.5) 2.1 - 2.1 31 Poland - - - 3.9 - 3.9 9.1 - 9.1 32 Portugal - - - 0.1 - 0.1 0.4 - 0.4 33 Qatar - (0.1) (0.1) 2.8 (0.1) 2.7 17.6 (..) 17.6 34 Saudi Arabia 0.1 (0.1) (0.1) 2.3 (0.6) 1.7 4.6 .. 4.6 35 Singapore 7.1 10.2 17.3 77.8 28.8 106.6 9.0 25.3 34.3 36 South Africa - - - - - - 0.2 - 0.2 37 Sri Lanka - - - .. - .. 14.0 - 14.0 38 Sweden 39 Switzerland 40 Thailand 41 0.5 (3.2) (2.7) 2.0 (14.3) (12.3) (4.7) (10.2) (14.9) 12.3 - 12.3 80.4 4.2 84.7 57.3 5.0 62.2 0.3 - 0.3 (0.3) (..) (0.3) 3.3 - 3.3 Turkey (0.8) - (0.8) (2.2) - (2.2) 12.7 - 12.7 42 U.A. E 5.5 (1.6) 3.9 78.6 (6.1) 72.5 60.3 111.5 171.8 43 United Kingdom 2.6 0.2 2.8 42.4 (60.3) (17.9) 92.5 (180.5) (87.9) 44 United States of America 5.9 (5.1) 0.8 174.9 (181.1) (6.2) 84.2 (138.3) (54.1) 45 Others 2.0 (3.1) (1.0) (1.2) (39.6) (40.8) 78.7 (4.1) 74.7 II Foreign Public Investment (53.5) (53.5) 904.9 904.9 (132.2) (132.2) Debt Securities (53.5) (53.5) 904.9 904.9 (132.2) (132.2) (60.4) 30.4 (385.8) 799.1 Total 90.8 Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp 1,257.4 590.3 1,847.7 1,185.0 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 92
  16. 4 .14 Foreign Direct Investment Classified by Economic Groups (Million US Dollars) Sr. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 SECTOR Feb FY 22 P Inflow Food Food Packaging Beverages Tobacco & Cigarettes Sugar Textiles Paper & Pulp Leather & Leather Products Rubber & Rubber Products Chemicals Petro Chemicals Petroleum Refining Mining & Quarrying Oil & Gas Explorations of which Privatization proceeds Pharmaceuticals & OTC Products Cosmetics Fertilizers Cement Ceramics Basic Metals Metal Products Machinery other than Electrical Electrical Machinery Electronics I) Consumer/Household II) Industrial Transport Equipment (Automobiles) I) Motorcycles II) Cars III) Buses, Trucks, Vans & Trail Power I) Thermal of which Privatization proceeds 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 II) Hydel III) Coal Construction Trade Transport Tourism Storage Facilities Communications 1) Telecommunications of which Privatization proceeds proceeds 2) Information Technology I) Software Development II) Hardware Development III) I.T. Service 3) Postal & Courier Services Financial Business of which Privatization proceeds proceeds Social Services Personal Services Others TOTAL TOTAL without Privatization proceeds Jul-Feb FY 22 P Outflow Net FDI 1.3 1.6 0.8 0.2 .. 1.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 16.7 3.0 0.1 .. 0.1 .. .. 10.0 10.0 0.9 .. 0.9 26.0 11.3 2.2 1.0 6.6 0.4 0.2 1.5 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.3 3.2 3.2 (0.9) 1.6 0.8 (0.8) (6.6) (0.4) 1.6 0.1 (1.4) (0.6) 16.7 2.9 0.1 (0.2) .. 0.1 .. (0.6) 9.9 9.9 (0.4) .. 0.9 (1.3) 22.8 8.1 Inflow Outflow 17.4 15.7 5.4 0.2 17.1 1.1 6.0 26.1 0.1 3.7 0.9 182.1 12.0 0.3 0.3 1.9 0.2 3.1 0.5 37.7 34.4 34.1 0.3 10.2 .. 9.8 0.4 444.1 115.9 15.2 2.0 39.2 2.1 .. 11.4 6.8 2.5 13.1 22.6 8.1 3.6 1.0 2.7 0.1 5.6 22.7 20.4 2.3 10.7 2.9 7.8 14.5 13.6 Jul-Feb FY 21 Net FDI Inflow Outflow Net FDI 2.2 (2.0) (23.6) 3.3 0.2 5.7 (5.7) (2.5) 6.0 13.0 0.1 (18.9) (7.2) 178.5 10.9 0.3 (2.4) 1.9 0.2 3.1 0.5 32.2 11.7 13.7 (2.0) (0.4) .. 6.9 (7.3) 429.6 102.3 19.2 18.1 2.2 0.4 15.8 0.6 9.1 40.8 7.9 8.4 1.2 170.4 14.1 3.0 .. 0.9 5.8 0.1 .. 105.0 40.2 39.2 1.0 36.0 15.1 20.8 856.7 133.6 6.2 5.0 3.6 8.5 .. 8.0 0.1 0.2 32.9 47.8 16.8 18.0 2.6 1.0 4.5 0.2 0.6 23.4 23.4 17.0 17.0 255.1 7.7 13.1 (5.0) 14.5 (6.3) 0.4 7.8 0.5 (0.2) 9.1 7.9 7.9 (39.4) (15.6) 152.4 11.5 2.0 .. (3.6) 5.7 0.1 .. 104.4 16.8 15.8 1.0 19.0 (1.9) 20.8 601.6 125.9 - - - - - - - - - 4.9 9.8 3.7 7.8 4.9 2.6 0.2 13.2 4.5 8.7 5.1 3.6 46.0 0.1 4.5 7.4 153.2 0.7 2.8 6.7 2.9 2.9 .. .. 1.7 3.3 26.4 62.4 4.9 9.8 3.1 5.0 (1.8) 2.6 0.2 10.3 1.6 8.7 5.1 3.6 44.3 0.1 1.2 (19.0) 90.8 67.5 260.6 26.2 72.5 79.3 12.8 4.8 215.1 107.9 107.2 33.6 0.2 73.4 302.6 7.2 51.1 196.3 1,788.4 0.8 0.1 15.0 28.1 65.0 0.3 29.9 29.1 0.8 0.1 .. 0.7 27.6 1.8 28.5 151.1 531.1 66.7 260.6 11.3 44.4 14.3 12.5 4.8 185.3 78.8 106.4 33.5 0.2 72.8 275.0 5.4 22.6 45.2 1,257.4 127.8 595.3 36.2 125.1 11.4 7.8 4.0 118.7 71.4 47.3 9.2 0.3 37.9 262.4 10.9 38.0 71.8 2,042.4 1.1 246.3 16.5 30.4 58.0 142.9 137.9 5.0 .. 0.2 4.8 89.0 0.8 36.6 31.7 857.5 126.7 348.9 19.7 94.7 (46.7) 7.8 4.0 (24.2) (66.5) 42.3 9.2 0.1 33.0 173.4 10.1 1.3 40.1 1,185.0 153.2 62.4 90.8 1,788.4 531.1 1,257.4 2,042.4 857.5 1,185.0 Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 93
  17. 4 .15 Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Million US Dollars) Period Growth Rate Cumulative (b) % Exports (BOP) PERIOD Value (a) Period Growth Rate Cumulative (d) % Imports (BOP) Value (c) Balance of Trade a-c b-d FY17 22,003 -- 0.1 48,001 -- 16.7 (25,998) -- FY18 24,768 -- 12.6 55,671 -- 16.0 (30,903) -- FY19 24,257 -- (2.1) 51,869 -- (6.8) (27,612) -- FY20 22,536 -- (7.1) 43,645 -- (15.9) (21,109) -- FY21 25,630 -- 13.7 53,818 -- 23.3 (28,188) -- Feb 2,178 16,093 (2.2) 4,496 32,123 4.2 (2,318) (16,030) Mar 2,611 18,704 2.3 5,412 37,535 10.0 (2,801) (18,831) Apr 2,304 21,008 6.6 4,998 42,533 14.1 (2,694) (21,525) May 2,130 23,138 10.4 4,955 47,488 18.5 (2,825) (24,350) Jun 2,492 25,630 13.7 6,330 53,818 23.3 (3,838) (28,188) Jul 2,235 2,235 18.6 5,371 5,371 51.0 (3,136) (3,136) Aug 2,339 4,574 34.6 5,967 11,338 66.8 (3,628) (6,764) Sep 2,627 7,201 34.5 6,057 17,395 63.5 (3,430) (10,194) Oct 2,375 9,576 30.8 6,028 23,423 65.9 (3,653) (13,847) Nov 2,736 12,312 28.8 6,451 29,874 64.3 (3,715) (17,562) Dec 2,923 15,235 28.9 6,548 36,422 57.0 (3,625) (21,187) 2021 2022 Jan R 2,497 17,732 27.4 6,314 42,736 54.7 (3,817) (25,004) Feb P 2,885 20,617 28.1 5,166 47,902 49.1 (2,281) (27,285) Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons: 1- The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is, on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis. 3- Cumulative figures are of Financial Year (Jul-Jun). Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/exp_import_BOP_Arch.xls 94
  18. Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan Yearly Trade Data 65,000 55,000 Million US Dollar 45,000 35,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Exports 2019-20 2020-21 Imports Monthly Trade Data 7,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 Exports Imports 12 Months Moving Average Exports 12 Months Moving Average Im ports 95 Feb-22 Dec-21 Oct- 21 Aug-21 Jun-21 Apr -21 Feb-21 Dec-20 Oct- 20 Aug-20 Jun-20 Apr -20 Feb-20 Dec-19 Oct- 19 Aug-19 Jun-19 1,000 Apr -19 2,000 Feb-19 Million US Dollar 6,000
  19. 4 .15 Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Million US Dollars) PERIOD Exports Re-exports (a) (b) Balance of Trade Period Period Cumulative Imports Re-imports Cumulative Growth Rate Growth Rate (c) (d) (e) (f) % % (a+b)-(d+e) (c-f) FY17 20,422 353 -- (0.90) 52,910 212 -- 18.35 (32,347) -- FY18 23,212 359 -- 13.46 60,795 259 -- 14.93 (37,482) -- FY19 22,958 381 -- (0.98) 54,763 290 -- (9.83) (31,713) -- FY20 21,394 420 -- (6.54) 44,553 30 -- (19.02) (22,769) -- FY21 25,304 391 -- 17.79 56,380 43 -- 26.56 (30,728) -- 2021 Feb 2,068 11 16,417 3.41 4,601 8 33,889 7.57 (2,530) (17,472) Mar 2,364 8 18,789 6.12 5,631 3 39,524 13.53 (3,262) (20,734) Apr 2,218 7 21,014 12.58 5,242 3 44,769 17.76 (3,020) (23,754) May 1,671 3 22,688 12.50 5,297 3 50,068 22.48 (3,626) (27,380) Jun 2,728 279 25,695 17.79 6,352 3 56,423 26.56 (3,348) (30,728) Jul 2,340 6 2,346 16.19 5,575 19 5,594 52.19 (3,248) (3,248) Aug 2,247 9 4,602 27.11 6,577 3 12,174 74.04 (4,323) (7,571) Sep 2,409 8 7,019 27.04 6,563 17 18,769 66.16 (4,178) (11,749) Oct 2,464 51 9,534 24.87 6,369 5 25,143 65.55 (3,859) (15,608) Nov 2,901 13 12,448 26.69 7,899 5 33,047 69.61 (4,990) (20,598) Dec 2,764 15 15,227 24.80 7,580 7 40,631 65.99 (4,813) (25,411) 2022 Jan R 2,614 3 17,844 24.35 6,036 8 46,692 59.41 (3,435) (28,846) P 2,820 - 20,664 25.87 5,907 - 52,585 55.17 (3,087) (31,920) Feb Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons: 1. The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis. 96
  20. Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics Yearly Trade Data 65,000 Million US Dollar 55,000 45,000 35,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Exports 2019-20 2020-21 Imports Monthly Trade Data 9,000 8,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 Exports 12 Months Moving Average Exports 97 Imports 12 Months Moving Average Im ports Feb-22 Dec-21 Oct- 21 Aug-21 Jun-21 Apr -21 Feb-21 Dec-20 Oct- 20 Aug-20 Jun-20 Apr -20 Feb-20 Dec-19 Oct- 19 Aug-19 Jun-19 Apr -19 0 Feb-19 Million US Dollar 7,000
  21. 4 .16 Exports by Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES FY20 FY21 4,538,814 4,501,881 2,273,864 850,663 2021 2022 Feb Oct Nov Dec R Feb P 439,801 393,791 353,739 480,636 524,890 428,135 452,642 2,209,022 240,526 182,137 154,983 239,355 277,803 225,993 257,926 816,657 74,080 64,776 50,185 70,721 65,521 51,529 60,987 1,423,201 1,392,366 166,445 117,361 104,798 168,634 212,282 174,464 196,939 2 Fish & Fish Preparations 417,945 418,807 24,595 28,418 29,387 42,980 54,523 38,413 32,606 3 Fruits 425,679 469,771 56,594 62,644 24,537 32,592 33,735 32,904 39,389 4 Vegetables/Leguminous vegetable 312,910 274,289 28,066 32,681 14,557 19,585 24,535 25,979 27,770 35,424 36,101 1,483 1,514 4,717 9,329 8,045 3,079 2,429 6 Wheat 4,649 - - - - - - - - 7 Spices 90,889 102,765 8,233 7,816 5,456 10,325 7,714 7,795 9,188 7,063 A. Food Group 1 Rice A) Basmati B) Others 5 Tobacco 8 Oil Seeds, Nuts and Kernals 9 Sugar 10 Meat and Meat Preparations 11 All Other Food Items B. Textile Group Jan Jan 29,506 85,313 10,785 8,913 29,561 41,362 34,344 19,728 104,660 - - - - - - - - 309,819 352,114 29,809 29,673 25,023 27,115 27,774 25,790 27,437 533,470 553,698 39,711 39,996 65,518 57,991 56,418 48,454 48,834 12,798,666 14,410,102 1,199,812 1,187,663 1,435,149 1,547,607 1,671,438 1,441,673 1,479,701 12 Raw Cotton 18,400 1,946 419 72 3 3 1,838 2,761 2,147 13 Cotton Yarn 1,080,814 921,709 57,091 62,121 82,435 101,327 102,341 99,939 91,048 14 Cotton Cloth 1,941,695 1,884,151 157,141 156,255 186,336 185,744 203,797 184,791 182,769 458 407 - - 236 44 47 11 - 40,805 34,066 2,317 2,390 4,169 5,118 6,460 4,933 5,550 17 Knitwear 2,688,395 3,371,843 281,405 279,164 362,381 394,699 423,754 345,711 376,368 18 Bed Wear 2,229,951 2,688,685 250,722 216,724 271,061 301,180 303,557 255,699 249,862 680,074 881,692 70,967 81,480 74,145 84,376 88,253 82,065 88,285 91,518 119,136 8,746 8,996 6,608 10,059 13,736 9,272 12,097 2,595,179 2,818,524 237,317 236,536 269,148 293,279 342,376 292,723 296,692 22 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 297,735 342,805 24,852 30,519 32,554 33,361 37,570 29,631 33,524 23 Makeup Articles (incl. Other Tex) 584,676 673,373 55,567 59,662 71,097 65,696 75,958 62,916 62,730 24 Other Textile Materials 548,968 671,766 53,268 53,744 74,976 72,723 71,751 71,220 78,629 C. Petroleum Group 368,683 234,940 6,797 30,096 32,297 33,080 50,285 40,363 66,069 25 Petroleum Crude 172,294 79,205 - 15,197 - 22,019 28,613 23,762 24,143 75,645 33,249 2,019 4,593 2,826 3,749 2,873 2,967 26,615 120,745 122,486 4,778 10,307 29,471 7,312 18,799 13,633 15,311 3,522,472 3,834,400 281,103 292,132 312,636 338,369 383,928 332,203 326,244 15 Cotton Carded or Combed 16 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 19 Towels 20 Tents, Canvas & Tarpaulin 21 Readymade Garments 26 Petroleum Products 27 Solid Fuel including Naphtha D. Other Manufacture 28 Carpets, Rugs & Mats 68,372 79,160 6,907 6,680 7,442 8,064 9,886 7,323 6,911 29.Sports Goods 458,302 470,320 30,175 35,335 40,200 44,311 46,387 41,303 38,342 30 Leather Tanned 185,040 157,165 11,692 11,210 16,476 17,176 19,195 15,734 16,940 31.Leather Manufactures 479,569 558,947 45,885 41,272 56,544 54,879 66,042 44,224 47,271 32.Footwear 134,170 135,383 9,378 11,385 12,051 11,495 15,110 9,730 11,943 33 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 411,080 478,970 42,192 35,664 37,673 41,189 47,009 30,504 37,672 70,490 89,625 6,986 7,764 7,827 8,477 8,961 6,560 6,488 5,862 8,184 654 1,013 577 610 602 648 518 1,074,175 1,145,736 72,208 89,891 84,764 104,394 113,658 108,241 107,706 34 Cutlery 35 Onyx Manufactured 36.Chemical and Pharmaceutica Products 37.Engineering Goods 301,504 333,138 23,348 23,438 23,424 19,006 25,933 33,800 20,669 38 Gems 7,451 8,408 617 1,290 693 823 1,443 835 470 39 Jewellary 6,704 13,914 1,363 1,297 780 1,444 1,039 1,287 692 40 Furniture 2,603 5,303 458 324 727 674 700 629 506 41 Molasses 5,018 107 15 - - 12 63 6,299 2,580 42 Handicrafts 43 Cement 44 Guar and Guar Products E. All Others I. Total Export Receipts through Banks II. Freight on Export III. Export Receipts Banks (fob) (I-II) IV. Other Exports Total Export as per BOP (III+IV) 126 342 - - - 6 - - - 278,354 315,444 26,412 23,819 20,498 23,346 24,303 21,277 23,648 33,652 34,255 2,811 1,748 2,959 2,462 3,597 3,810 3,889 1,312,164 2,036,657 170,503 153,030 234,164 237,016 246,374 228,287 237,431 22,540,800 25,017,979 2,562,087 2,098,015 2,056,712 2,367,986 2,636,708 2,876,916 2,470,660 219,823 13,774 12,256 37,436 37,436 36,677 30,577 30,577 22,324,118 24,798,156 2,084,241 2,044,457 2,330,550 2,599,272 2,840,238 2,440,083 2,531,510 216,682 831,778 15,786 133,586 44,431 136,719 82,723 56,923 353,486 22,536,060 25,629,934 211,941 2,100,027 2,178,043 2,374,981 2,735,991 2,922,962 2,497,006 2,884,996 Note: Other exports includes land borne export, export of samples, export processing zone, outstanding export bills and refund & rebate, repairs on goods, goods procured on ports by carriers less freight on exports. Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Exports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls 98
  22. 4 .16 Exports by Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES 2021 2022 FY20 FY21 4,361,193 4,392,116 412,483 410,775 413,036 514,733 533,565 470,821 481,982 2,175,521 2,041,736 194,245 180,288 171,408 231,908 240,264 220,078 252,666 783,276 569,493 53,305 48,498 44,855 56,409 49,161 55,079 73,113 1,392,245 1,472,243 140,940 131,790 126,553 175,499 191,103 164,999 179,553 2 Fish & Fish Preparations 406,656 414,606 25,032 30,803 39,425 54,118 49,971 31,111 35,901 3 Fruits 431,728 480,031 64,312 52,847 29,242 34,016 69,490 73,049 43,030 4 Vegetables 298,554 319,506 34,329 47,444 18,072 32,772 32,034 35,043 38,240 - 7 - - - - 42 21 - 6 Tobacco 35,787 35,959 1,015 1,096 3,520 4,760 11,520 4,913 3,502 7 Wheat 11,442 - - - - - - - - 8 Spices 88,285 92,984 11,330 9,260 8,037 9,663 12,020 12,293 9,770 9 Oil seeds, Nuts and Kernals 30,114 94,133 8,482 14,976 40,187 44,906 25,777 7,262 6,054 10 Sugar 70,657 - - - - - - - - 304,174 331,639 27,327 26,147 26,275 29,156 29,560 28,683 28,908 508,275 581,515 46,411 47,914 76,870 73,434 62,887 58,368 63,911 12,527,093 15,399,083 1,323,455 1,234,040 1,600,930 1,735,930 1,623,426 1,551,890 1,674,785 A. Food Group 1 Rice a) Basmati b) Others 5 Leguminous Vegetables 11 Meat& Meat preparations 12 All other Food Items B. Textile Group Jan Feb Oct Nov Dec Jan R Feb P 13 Raw Cotton 17,002 807 - - - - 1,763 3,470 1,336 14 Cotton Yarn 984,900 1,016,970 85,695 120,261 106,148 109,133 106,529 77,430 127,518 15 Cotton Cloth 1,829,901 1,921,000 151,324 148,968 183,630 204,848 189,086 216,887 232,531 62 64 - - 69 62 6 - - 25,744 33,369 3,578 3,291 4,814 5,840 5,200 5,751 7,770 18 Knitwear 2,794,524 3,815,000 325,426 291,987 457,191 458,977 439,550 387,575 414,381 19 Bed Wear 2,150,832 2,771,786 219,328 203,372 287,865 315,076 253,454 264,376 262,397 711,304 937,533 87,508 77,479 82,078 105,283 95,619 91,068 100,759 98,471 110,389 11,418 8,336 9,633 11,973 13,959 8,597 6,631 2,552,587 3,032,812 283,030 238,456 297,434 326,656 346,580 330,788 354,144 23 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 314,771 370,417 33,188 29,158 35,373 41,095 40,432 37,672 43,314 24 Made up Articles (Ex towels & bed) 590,517 756,444 67,690 59,112 71,155 84,410 69,263 68,835 65,018 25 Other Textile Materials 456,478 632,492 55,270 53,620 65,540 72,577 61,985 59,441 58,986 C. Petroleum Group & Coal 273,228 182,303 3,139 19,743 2,078 33,271 28,751 32,744 29,052 185,887 106,773 - 19,035 - 28,976 25,477 26,551 - 27 Petroleum Products (Exl. Naphtha) 40,740 42,617 2,148 475 2,078 4,295 3,274 6,193 29,052 28 Petroleum Top Naphtha 46,476 32,901 991 233 - - - - - 125 12 - - - - - - - 3,036,132 3,466,663 260,303 253,940 262,371 390,783 325,842 326,173 386,193 16 Cotton Carded or Combed 17 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 20 Towels 21 Tent, Canvas & Tarpaulin 22 Readymade Garments 26 Petroleum Crude 29 Solid Fuels (Coal) D. Other Manufactures Group 30 Carpets Rugs & Mats 54,226 74,204 6,262 5,650 7,423 8,364 6,833 8,466 6,237 31 Sports Goods 262,366 278,481 19,709 18,824 27,307 29,835 28,763 29,077 35,313 32 Leather Tanned 184,157 161,938 12,829 12,491 17,451 17,094 17,157 16,674 21,393 33 Leather Manufactures 474,025 562,428 48,169 41,571 52,510 59,700 52,941 51,692 50,821 34 Footwear 125,938 131,898 10,495 12,766 9,168 11,032 14,019 12,650 18,224 35 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 355,617 428,142 37,207 34,352 36,892 36,776 34,137 35,481 33,928 82,637 119,268 10,871 10,644 10,656 10,483 10,049 8,624 5,655 4,074 6,366 491 568 579 366 528 408 601 1,008,408 1,149,084 70,621 74,667 67,885 137,171 110,726 112,247 169,671 36 Cutlery 37 Onyx Manufactured 38 Chemicals and Pharm.Products 39 Engineering Goods 172,663 225,913 19,777 17,743 16,441 23,503 15,663 23,898 15,338 40 Gems 3,595 6,684 273 1,435 634 967 1,206 867 318 41 Jewellary 3,240 13,735 71 191 1,400 941 749 311 131 42 Furniture 3,522 5,208 267 931 713 860 352 1,069 1,083 43 Molasses 5,291 78 13 6 3 - - 3,638 5,422 - - - - - - - - - 259,441 267,910 20,746 19,525 10,249 50,542 27,776 17,159 18,522 44 Handicrafts 45 Cement 46 Guar and Guar Products E. All Other Items TOTAL 36,934 35,326 2,502 2,576 3,060 3,149 4,943 3,912 3,536 1,196,042 1,863,979 145,641 149,186 185,624 226,644 251,983 232,255 247,546 21,393,688 25,304,144 2,145,021 2,067,684 2,464,039 2,901,361 2,763,567 2,613,883 2,819,558 99
  23. 4 .17 Imports by Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES FY20 FY21 4,712,506 169,176 15,518 482,449 145,697 57,732 1,751,612 3,291 465,818 1,621,213 6,192,744 734,374 293,557 587,714 135,343 1,134,722 1,637,385 79,877 1,589,772 1,512,237 1,276,121 2021 2022 7,243,546 188,718 665,170 40,967 515,541 174,028 88,647 2,442,277 113,939 593,633 2,420,624 8,322,032 930,209 350,604 855,492 73,109 1,457,224 2,512,807 95,612 2,046,976 2,745,191 2,142,319 Jan 704,957 18,204 112,191 6,827 47,081 15,611 12 228,412 3,383 43,011 230,225 717,670 66,883 28,910 83,099 8,124 125,189 231,886 12,399 161,179 268,233 222,177 Feb 675,226 16,826 84,048 3,176 40,553 13,107 227,866 1,037 39,911 248,702 602,384 59,143 32,686 60,200 7,044 98,192 183,792 3,758 157,568 212,945 196,446 Oct 708,662 9,804 101,420 2,924 39,798 13,828 283 288,981 75,075 39,666 136,884 714,735 66,570 32,836 108,886 12,142 123,238 172,165 12,511 186,387 318,556 232,518 Nov 704,883 16,149 80,911 4,062 48,536 12,468 16,922 233,465 56,174 32,991 203,205 791,922 46,771 32,144 112,322 9,086 145,168 222,670 11,009 212,753 290,593 250,332 Dec 815,307 14,537 38,943 4,827 62,047 12,766 15,629 314,177 586 27,455 324,340 934,405 106,931 39,925 129,318 11,214 181,918 213,208 10,258 241,632 324,583 277,654 Jan R 744,391 16,720 310.628 3,918 44,408 13,134 13,545 282,239 271.581 31,671 338,173 868,755 94,744 31,185 108,426 4,923 167,080 212,924 11,254 238,220 326,413 277,927 Feb P 613,689 15,775 12.311 2,543 47,093 14,971 17,316 224,073 1114.748 30,678 260,113 750,408 44,456 38,968 77,963 9,187 140,223 214,667 9,608 215,336 255,819 192,546 207,934 28,182 D. 9,280,094 4,189,547 2,606,193 2,374,721 24.Natural Gas, Liquified 109,389 25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 244 26. Others E. Textile Group 3,300,944 27-Raw Cotton 1,341,941 28-Synthetic Fibre 454,825 29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 536,936 30-Worn Clothing 74,478 31-Other Textile Items 892,764 F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 7,031,923 32-Fertilizer Manufactured 522,665 33-Insecticides 152,282 34-Plastic Material 1,941,355 35-Medicinal Products 685,264 36-Others 3,730,357 G. Metal Group 3,228,338 37-Gold 38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,185,104 39-Iron and Steel 1,490,970 40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 223,030 41-All other Metals & Articles 329,234 H. Miscellaneous Group 789,095 42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 130,490 43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 78,302 44-Wood & Cork 151,702 45-Jute 30,274 46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 398,327 I. All Others 4,962,128 I. Imports Payments Through Banks 41,010,008 II. Freight & Insurance 1,107,270 III. Imports Payments Banks (fob) (I-II) 39,902,738 IV. Other Imports 3,742,361 587,836 15,037 9,747,064 4,640,569 3,189,888 1,776,145 133,556 6,908 4,756,378 1,892,070 723,015 709,084 124,806 1,307,402 8,522,616 685,668 177,911 2,459,385 870,976 4,328,677 4,583,209 1,627,623 2,196,866 242,719 516,002 1,163,123 190,169 300,661 168,721 48,470 455,102 5,064,991 52,148,151 1,408,000 50,740,151 3,077,853 45,046 1,010 582,708 362,013 127,632 81,859 11,204 513,605 247,606 61,237 60,499 13,016 131,247 678,197 28,777 8,685 214,335 53,048 373,352 386,996 144,202 178,619 18,407 45,768 103,612 17,536 24,664 14,471 4,830 42,111 346,426 4,302,403 116,165 4,186,238 239,757 15,723 776 858,088 437,057 250,822 158,177 12,012 20 410,632 175,957 57,850 56,700 10,207 109,918 628,946 11,990 11,230 202,757 65,283 337,686 441,235 150,646 221,911 20,196 48,482 95,676 20,568 20,451 11,494 5,495 37,669 517,426 4,442,558 119,949 4,322,609 173,412 62,990 23,048 1,501,612 744,698 430,926 317,937 8,023 28 415,043 145,268 58,303 64,653 9,690 137,128 889,665 160,629 10,767 254,917 62,983 400,369 545,659 211,183 266,461 26,655 41,360 90,186 17,272 23,319 10,392 7,248 31,954 545,252 5,729,370 181,621 5,547,749 480,251 35,492 4,768 1,619,048 893,643 484,046 231,412 9,947 464,532 192,416 46,638 73,697 11,364 140,417 1,026,057 47,575 19,350 354,795 74,702 529,635 593,151 242,575 286,010 23,510 41,055 120,743 28,027 20,170 13,904 7,738 50,904 600,733 6,211,662 196,910 6,014,752 436,233 43,817 3,113 1,476,865 768,434 387,794 307,453 13,178 7 477,077 182,519 47,453 92,900 9,781 144,424 929,684 11,075 15,284 309,510 88,262 505,554 589,336 233,226 280,834 25,709 49,567 107,709 23,738 22,156 15,512 6,663 39,639 489,703 6,144,669 194,786 5,949,883 598,102 47,617 869 1,108,401 661,981 182,657 244,927 18,810 26 417,612 157,574 49,265 72,989 9,373 128,412 883,123 57,008 14,850 226,426 74,203 510,635 458,348 195,989 181,327 29,801 51,231 93,504 18,406 13,614 18,554 3,214 39,716 568,536 5,469,082 274,548 5,302,809 1,119,455 61,758 1,516 1,329,708 785,415 312,574 217,101 14,619 421,736 162,146 59,335 74,613 10,641 115,002 796,955 8,169 13,813 231,331 70,784 472,858 445,066 190,953 176,719 28,281 49,114 91,235 15,971 10,911 17,783 4,470 42,100 539,612 5,244,229 263,260 4,9680,969 184,983 Total Imports as Per BOP (III+IV) 53,818,004 4,425,995 4,496,022 6,028,000 6,450,985 6,547,985 6,313,989 5,165,952 A. Food Group 1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 2-Wheat un-milled 3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 4-Tea 5-Spices 6-Soya bean Oil 7-Palm Oil 8-Sugar 9-Pulses 10-All others Food items B. Machinery Group 11-Power Generating Machinery 12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment 13-Textile Machinery C. 14-Construction & Mining Machinery 15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 16-Telecom 17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 18-Other Machinery Transport Group 19-Road Vehicles (Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 20-Aircrafts, Ships and Boats 21-Others Transport Equipments Petroleum Group 22-Petroleum Products 23-Petroleum Crude 43,645,100 100
  24. 4 .17 Imports by Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES A. Food Group 1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 2-Wheat un-milled Nov 888,107 16,725 Dec 783,377 14,386 Jan R 830,842 15,957 Feb P 797,441 19,705 124,575 133,449 121,310 135,449 105,237 130,385 157,026 10,720 5,081 7,241 8,282 9,320 7,481 4,442 4-Tea 532,779 580,546 50,235 43,172 37,169 55,138 57,161 53,975 68,886 5-Spices 173,803 224,747 22,775 18,659 20,914 16,554 15,714 17,944 17,608 57,548 95,516 12 - 2,722 19,113 3,233 18,766 16,677 1,841,527 2,668,609 255,969 217,551 246,115 389,991 316,657 286,459 308,011 8-Sugar 3,823 128,654 170 226 58,744 38,270 729 695 342 9-Pulses 614,579 709,733 42,546 47,648 53,330 41,537 27,505 33,419 38,974 2,002,704 10-All others Food items 2,686,854 203,121 233,481 194,009 197,260 208,287 239,120 198,221 8,787,151 10,146,564 920,261 923,443 872,236 1,067,527 1,127,363 893,707 945,602 1,372,927 1,912,444 191,270 198,616 159,446 163,044 138,086 90,264 94,511 376,438 460,162 33,585 37,359 41,222 57,315 60,449 39,946 57,461 437,426 591,980 53,178 39,265 67,153 63,595 73,029 69,639 72,968 192,278 141,259 10,327 12,415 11,842 18,090 27,026 11,646 15,463 15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 2,251,260 1,664,283 151,772 128,060 148,050 184,558 216,538 146,372 169,283 16-Telecom 1,861,105 2,593,356 227,083 237,257 208,699 283,537 293,193 228,712 216,171 93,796 94,679 8,250 7,881 9,209 11,862 9,962 9,032 11,775 2,201,921 2,688,401 244,796 262,590 226,615 285,526 309,080 298,096 307,970 1,545,940 2,987,383 275,417 288,339 379,845 436,333 397,708 324,399 299,757 1,279,051 2,458,218 211,100 238,107 277,056 375,276 321,488 312,573 273,978 250,968 513,625 61,948 50,130 102,022 59,224 74,088 10,528 25,645 15,921 15,540 2,369 102 767 1,833 2,132 1,298 134 10,411,546 11,357,853 869,288 804,850 1,604,338 2,182,562 1,801,918 11-Power Generating Machinery 12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment 13-Textile Machinery 14-Construction & Mining Machinery 17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 18-Other Machinery Transport Group 19-Road Motor Veh. (Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 20-Aircrafts Ships and Boats 21-Others Transport Equipments Petroleum Group 1,514,244 1,245,404 22-Petroleum Products 4,732,798 5,160,138 380,998 337,321 719,034 1,261,184 900,640 677,684 520,494 23-Petroleum Crude 2,722,025 3,107,314 219,454 211,517 365,288 436,097 354,299 385,280 359,730 24.Natural Gas, Liquified 2,662,206 2,617,127 223,120 224,551 475,311 418,276 480,473 371,080 308,943 294,288 472,931 45,710 31,435 44,701 66,966 66,474 80,194 56,220 227 343 6 26 4 39 32 6 17 2,529,442 3,866,096 389,073 345,493 386,301 428,734 391,853 316,252 353,984 27-Raw Cotton 880,111 1,479,685 183,064 155,108 149,559 178,159 150,683 99,631 127,642 28-Synthetic Fibre 427,399 629,097 41,522 53,531 64,459 52,265 43,450 41,446 51,164 29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 503,573 655,730 61,248 52,640 49,756 67,933 83,476 73,931 67,728 30-Worn Clothing 168,765 309,571 29,198 24,872 32,540 36,901 31,753 27,978 30,128 31-Other Textile Items 549,595 792,013 74,041 59,342 89,987 93,476 82,491 73,266 77,322 7,353,685 9,299,619 676,676 713,331 1,131,992 1,562,045 1,824,249 32-Fertilizer Manufactured 568,868 718,756 34,542 5,651 227,913 24,522 14,782 55,302 33-Insecticides 185,603 188,988 7,561 11,281 11,799 23,590 13,620 16,883 16,295 1,907,337 2,472,798 222,741 199,843 209,521 297,648 263,397 214,335 254,164 25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 26. Others E. Textile Group Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 34-Plastic Material 35-Medicinal Products 1,088,650 1,087,930 64,043 997,427 1,390,126 75,591 104,372 287,090 688,876 975,631 298,748 249,834 3,694,450 4,528,951 336,241 392,184 395,669 527,409 556,819 503,382 503,594 4,057,552 4,897,098 435,808 391,125 563,038 663,441 630,712 516,720 566,792 11,627 8,973 351 581 1,324 3,209 1,166 1,729 2,094 38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,521,957 1,857,671 161,278 148,994 204,048 275,115 251,879 211,301 213,085 39-Iron and Steel 36-Others G. Metal Group 37-Gold 1,537,973 1,959,984 178,084 146,519 271,955 277,347 279,370 200,351 233,832 40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 143,123 175,220 15,641 13,005 16,951 16,441 17,323 24,866 24,128 41-All other Metals & Articles 842,872 895,250 80,454 82,026 68,760 91,329 80,974 78,473 93,653 Miscellaneous Group 809,291 1,218,094 105,555 100,182 85,682 118,991 123,699 92,534 102,790 42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 159,199 230,499 22,082 22,861 16,703 30,362 26,072 16,077 19,191 43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 107,962 374,800 29,737 24,514 23,835 23,739 31,868 15,640 14,694 44-Wood & Cork 118,731 117,195 8,962 8,786 5,928 12,540 12,293 13,055 20,119 30,790 53,275 4,223 5,396 4,705 7,317 11,943 4,409 4,317 392,609 442,325 40,551 38,625 34,511 45,033 41,523 43,353 44,469 3,634,347 4,259,286 396,077 329,477 582,651 550,986 498,790 458,320 506,819 44,552,898 56,379,890 4,803,108 4,601,068 6,369,121 7,898,726 7,579,669 45-Jute 46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof I. Oct 763,038 7,345 78,403 B. Machinery Group H. 8,347,897 191,509 Feb 704,828 17,700 983,326 7-Palm Oil F. 5,423,938 162,930 2022 Jan 734,953 15,956 - 6-Soya bean Oil D. FY21 34,245 3-Dry Fruits & Nuts C. FY20 2021 All other Items TOTAL 101 6,035,668 5,906,519
  25. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. 2,884,996 2,584 4,070 2,535 5,263 Dec 25,631,992 2,100,027 2,178,043 2,374,981 2,735,991 46,742 34,663 2,597 2,537 2,386 Jan 7,361 9,622 12,174 13,233 13,307 13,241 13,551 5,637 6,213 7,830 8,929 9,183 7,837 7,660 Others 29,971 29,809 1,724 3,408 4,344 4,304 4,124 5,404 5,891 219,854 256,939 18,433 18,818 29,193 33,307 33,612 34,464 28,127 Argentina 32,694 35,931 2,608 1,691 4,416 3,832 3,056 3,389 2,804 Brazil 65,251 76,816 4,970 6,654 7,988 9,406 8,929 10,853 7,802 4,374 6,085 510 389 847 429 819 894 787 117,535 138,106 10,345 10,084 15,942 19,640 20,808 19,328 16,734 4,186,859 5,342,666 423,734 428,152 565,426 620,274 676,148 567,302 580,636 270,138 311,795 23,661 25,800 33,884 34,181 34,867 28,350 32,698 3,915,226 5,029,425 399,980 402,167 531,515 585,892 641,060 538,949 547,856 South America North America 1,495 1,446 93 186 27 201 220 4 82 572,355 708,450 59,217 66,458 57,452 61,622 76,850 62,032 66,585 Hungary 13,315 23,936 1,234 2,316 1,732 1,857 1,682 1,808 1,610 Romania 25,579 38,535 3,244 3,190 4,826 4,273 5,013 4,292 2,961 130,093 163,970 15,276 18,693 10,205 11,184 18,588 11,247 18,062 Eastern Europe Russian Federation Ukraine 52,627 52,878 4,926 6,701 3,718 3,701 5,594 4,080 6,044 Others 350,741 429,131 34,536 35,558 36,970 40,607 45,972 40,605 37,908 2,182,861 2,687,729 231,568 227,898 249,776 248,776 277,037 223,118 218,965 196,566 240,894 22,039 21,016 18,123 17,911 26,954 21,151 20,918 Finland 28,249 28,143 2,059 2,172 1,945 2,904 3,025 2,953 2,058 Norway 55,486 55,559 4,163 3,716 6,766 3,456 5,107 3,487 4,157 Sweden 128,586 188,502 16,216 16,501 13,178 12,348 24,518 21,098 13,865 1,638,544 2,047,090 178,794 173,368 195,926 198,266 201,836 163,819 162,927 135,430 127,540 8,297 11,125 13,838 13,891 15,598 10,610 15,040 1,964,813 1,929,345 171,034 173,506 199,983 209,534 219,819 220,305 211,889 Northern Europe Denmark United Kingdom Others Southern Europe Greece 72,090 78,067 5,577 6,152 9,932 7,375 8,996 7,503 9,443 Italy 751,921 773,480 59,711 68,825 75,095 78,879 81,939 81,176 81,826 Spain 870,920 801,759 76,527 73,335 91,415 93,600 98,240 97,921 93,127 Others 269,882 276,039 29,219 25,194 23,541 29,680 30,644 33,705 27,493 3,344,183 3,779,951 322,863 302,736 353,897 398,181 431,553 338,767 355,534 Belgium 516,977 583,613 47,373 48,184 60,550 63,595 70,472 43,240 54,364 France 422,144 435,453 43,007 32,051 44,915 46,460 45,902 41,694 35,992 Western Europe Germany I. 2,497,006 Nov 76,899 Others H. 2,922,962 Oct 106,708 USA G. Feb P Feb 81,418 Canada F. 22,536,060 2022 R Jan 111,389 Others E. FY21 Mexico Uruguay D FY20 2021 1,302,991 1,511,227 124,465 116,619 129,933 154,976 172,980 128,054 139,734 Netherlands 982,263 1,118,172 101,823 97,430 108,658 117,261 127,885 117,232 117,105 Switzerland 97,563 108,404 4,758 5,841 7,534 13,245 12,228 5,846 6,148 Others 22,245 23,081 1,437 2,612 2,307 2,644 2,086 2,702 2,191 Eastern Africa 659,858 495,684 40,380 40,459 45,944 44,767 60,172 49,756 66,251 Kenya 246,405 175,736 13,882 12,426 10,250 13,428 12,588 14,767 18,303 Mauritius 29,612 16,911 1,362 1,706 2,015 2,087 3,061 1,946 2,451 United Republic of Tanzania 68,570 48,492 3,903 4,244 4,184 3,528 4,914 9,710 6,357 315,271 254,545 21,234 22,083 29,494 25,725 39,609 23,334 39,141 Others 102
  26. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) 2021 Country / Territory J. Middle Africa K. Northern Africa L. FY20 FY21 Jan Feb 2022 Oct Nov Dec JanR Feb P 32,524 45,872 3,808 4,733 1,892 2,578 2,670 6,103 3,053 159,148 153,543 10,366 12,851 16,605 21,083 17,218 14,982 14,805 Egypt 87,707 87,171 4,382 7,802 7,229 14,283 10,933 8,336 7,303 Morocco 24,172 23,905 2,955 2,325 3,210 1,841 1,473 2,588 2,391 Others 47,268 42,468 3,028 2,724 6,166 4,960 4,811 4,059 5,112 Southern Africa 174,943 198,041 13,884 16,811 17,867 16,760 19,578 14,899 19,011 South Africa 160,664 182,293 13,289 16,123 17,315 15,904 18,903 13,854 18,731 14,279 15,748 595 688 552 856 675 1,045 280 357,827 274,240 29,014 15,306 19,299 21,433 39,193 15,833 27,638 Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 2,264,130 2,761,042 247,937 186,660 283,537 327,000 386,406 338,110 311,730 China 1,663,962 2,043,288 189,035 138,998 204,392 252,808 316,389 256,388 251,957 Hong Kong 217,850 224,308 17,320 17,735 25,194 29,964 29,075 41,788 30,259 Japan 186,493 175,584 13,942 10,643 15,529 13,009 18,843 21,370 13,308 Republic of Korea 185,067 170,365 12,786 13,397 15,015 19,547 22,059 18,563 16,203 10,758 147,497 14,853 5,887 23,408 11,672 40 1 4 2,057,538 1,989,947 177,371 179,300 140,415 175,396 172,984 149,829 167,641 Afghanistan 890,052 983,295 93,341 85,674 31,074 48,686 33,097 17,140 38,222 Bangladesh 695,102 616,024 48,983 52,440 68,936 72,339 82,746 83,867 75,842 28,644 2,327 88 117 26 14 378 50 65 Others O. South-Central Asia India Iran 55 155 - - - - - - - Sri Lanka 289,120 270,320 26,726 27,228 27,886 30,990 34,992 36,513 37,681 Others 154,565 117,826 8,233 13,841 12,493 23,368 21,772 12,258 15,831 South Eastern Asia 923,407 959,036 79,063 88,599 103,293 124,985 103,525 141,842 139,308 Indonesia 95,866 140,892 16,713 8,854 8,782 10,842 12,257 10,359 10,520 Malaysia 231,515 236,105 21,009 21,194 32,244 34,947 38,184 42,167 37,806 Singapore 178,556 183,156 13,278 28,042 22,109 43,094 15,579 42,109 43,547 Thailand 168,361 136,097 7,580 11,685 8,025 9,825 14,261 14,633 10,958 Others 249,109 262,786 20,484 18,825 32,132 26,277 23,244 32,574 36,476 2,979,194 2,905,982 229,562 246,679 239,347 281,908 307,039 248,185 299,325 Bahrain 69,979 55,634 4,145 3,604 4,776 5,412 9,296 4,636 5,473 Jordan 34,240 31,903 2,427 2,247 3,110 3,072 4,502 3,358 4,047 Kuwait 112,851 138,747 11,195 10,896 10,836 11,590 11,941 9,421 10,800 Saudi Arabia 454,420 465,790 31,877 50,559 34,379 36,735 31,757 32,555 32,017 Turkey 283,923 268,263 23,212 21,936 25,577 23,830 30,220 22,545 26,259 1,588,328 1,487,141 126,388 120,945 125,325 158,761 178,030 128,725 182,545 Others 435,453 458,505 30,318 36,492 35,344 42,508 41,293 46,944 38,186 Australia & New Zealand 254,294 339,548 25,282 29,987 25,086 28,561 30,255 25,331 26,576 Australia 205,029 269,562 20,249 24,878 19,744 23,071 24,806 21,112 21,291 43,148 52,141 4,453 4,786 4,911 4,692 4,349 4,064 4,490 Others 6,118 17,846 581 323 432 798 1,100 155 795 S. Others 48,880 46,866 4,542 2,056,712 4,412 4,726 5,481 4,026 6,199 I. Export Receipts through Banks II. Freight on Export III. Export Receipts Banks (fob) (I-II) IV. Other Exports P. Q. Western Asia United Arab Emirates R. New Zealand 22,540,800 216,682 22,324,118 211,941 25,016,250 2,098,015 12,256 2,367,986 2,636,708 2,876,916 13,774 2,044,457 37,436 37,436 36,677 24,804,320 2,084,241 133,586 2,330,550 2,599,272 2,840,238 2,056,712 44,431 136,719 82,723 211,930 827,672 15,786 103 2,470,660 2,562,087 30,577 30,577 2,440,083 2,531,510 56,923 353,486
  27. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. Nov 2,366,177 2,145,021 2,408,990 2,464,039 2,901,361 Dec Jan 2,763,567 2,613,883 1,791 2,686 2,342 2,438 1,435 1,252 9,723 9,374 13,018 16,664 13,754 16,176 14,257 Mexico 80,830 79,094 6,803 6,827 7,645 10,682 7,044 10,023 7,902 Others 26,972 34,822 2,920 2,547 5,373 5,982 6,710 6,153 6,355 223,347 284,504 25,121 25,085 30,947 38,212 30,522 40,307 36,748 Argentina 32,389 37,187 3,671 4,030 2,767 3,857 4,241 4,359 4,930 Brazil 67,945 82,993 7,693 7,295 8,177 8,595 8,127 12,003 9,887 4,941 5,311 473 919 439 334 469 626 875 South America North America 118,072 159,011 13,284 12,840 19,564 25,426 17,684 23,318 21,057 3,987,399 5,478,133 455,697 486,475 489,317 629,421 663,757 633,379 603,896 272,910 320,407 30,453 29,995 40,522 31,483 30,774 28,431 31,489 3,714,428 5,157,646 425,234 456,476 448,749 597,917 632,982 604,935 572,404 61 80 11 4 45 21 1 13 3 552,405 724,994 86,891 72,287 53,837 62,185 67,580 79,768 68,199 Hungary 10,257 18,761 1,364 1,138 2,297 2,020 1,077 2,059 1,619 Romania 27,637 42,458 3,666 3,424 4,592 4,236 5,111 5,599 3,329 129,516 172,372 32,016 25,530 7,562 13,302 14,489 22,033 19,695 Eastern Europe Russian Federation Ukraine 53,700 60,868 6,685 6,176 4,062 4,115 4,225 5,559 7,134 Others 331,294 430,534 43,160 36,018 35,324 38,511 42,678 44,517 36,422 2,048,722 2,658,568 248,891 215,004 239,212 249,056 249,942 236,864 205,083 185,016 248,456 23,509 26,446 16,895 17,994 25,515 21,131 26,925 Finland 27,991 32,056 3,927 1,961 2,719 2,585 3,061 3,539 2,393 Norway 57,273 57,151 5,934 4,817 6,693 5,062 5,514 4,575 3,751 Sweden 121,898 159,302 14,378 14,968 14,190 12,083 15,867 14,411 10,799 1,521,218 2,030,051 189,702 156,295 184,158 194,005 184,177 180,955 149,407 135,327 131,552 11,440 10,518 14,557 17,327 15,809 12,253 11,807 1,905,642 2,063,293 187,985 171,415 208,921 200,258 246,443 220,450 273,274 Northern Europe Denmark United Kingdom Others Southern Europe Greece I. Oct 2,373 Others H. Sep 26,160 USA G. 2022 Jan 113,916 Canada F. 21,393,688 25,304,143 Dec 34,317 Others E. FY21 2021 107,802 Uruguay D FY20 2020 74,781 77,515 6,082 5,925 8,575 7,050 8,830 6,347 13,223 Italy 730,185 788,628 66,993 61,257 77,919 68,176 92,448 66,170 118,509 Spain 828,256 876,947 86,475 78,570 92,129 90,358 108,498 110,935 113,727 Others 272,419 320,203 28,435 25,663 30,297 34,675 36,668 36,998 27,814 3,227,121 3,828,283 379,581 311,908 386,066 347,872 427,105 369,896 342,139 Belgium 552,856 637,352 56,059 52,124 65,075 65,191 76,313 57,314 56,594 France 366,175 412,538 40,362 30,901 44,634 36,053 44,302 39,294 41,447 Germany 1,264,009 1,505,542 158,302 122,479 146,697 128,623 165,564 133,441 131,177 Netherlands 1,019,242 1,246,227 123,164 104,052 126,498 115,615 138,040 137,696 110,725 Switzerland 12,827 14,077 1,028 809 1,442 1,130 1,228 949 1,172 Others 12,012 12,548 666 1,544 1,719 1,260 1,657 1,203 1,024 Eastern Africa 767,532 664,357 58,104 60,714 65,204 63,473 69,432 66,465 56,439 Kenya 289,419 241,045 22,481 28,539 19,270 22,460 17,614 22,832 20,430 Mauritius 20,032 12,867 1,713 665 1,413 2,422 1,192 3,953 1,485 United Republic of Tanzania 99,050 90,299 8,527 7,871 10,742 9,659 11,869 13,037 8,267 359,031 320,145 25,383 23,638 33,779 28,933 38,757 26,643 26,257 Western Europe Others 104
  28. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) 2021 2020 Country / Territory J. Middle Africa K. Northern Africa L. FY20 FY21 Dec Jan Sep Oct 2022 Nov Dec Jan 49,802 61,192 5,487 5,170 5,161 4,514 4,836 4,621 3,098 162,287 178,950 17,141 14,553 20,332 14,226 18,176 16,809 19,618 Egypt 80,662 88,080 7,126 7,809 9,043 6,799 10,493 9,217 11,586 Morocco 23,901 26,438 3,278 1,744 3,615 3,211 3,123 1,224 2,065 Others 57,725 64,431 6,737 5,000 7,673 4,216 4,560 6,368 5,967 Southern Africa 186,095 217,949 18,242 20,572 20,848 19,836 21,611 22,542 18,402 South Africa 179,630 211,189 17,626 19,945 19,946 19,161 21,196 22,030 17,505 6,465 6,760 616 627 902 674 415 513 897 313,691 250,738 33,363 19,632 15,147 18,408 21,854 31,222 14,918 Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 2,219,578 2,955,318 301,417 244,491 320,673 327,511 410,067 382,167 317,343 China 1,735,119 2,437,663 267,604 198,433 278,024 284,233 357,192 335,728 259,777 73,334 93,348 5,782 5,311 6,442 5,831 4,053 5,680 3,829 Japan 171,536 176,244 12,826 15,641 15,901 17,108 19,543 16,066 19,021 Republic of Korea 177,362 187,652 10,075 18,828 15,039 16,107 23,379 20,010 30,383 62,227 60,411 5,130 6,278 5,266 4,232 5,901 4,682 4,332 1,940,628 2,123,186 185,533 173,492 187,263 164,887 237,612 221,410 211,224 Afghanistan 855,038 1,023,562 91,009 78,208 50,727 53,052 70,880 59,788 34,818 Bangladesh 653,887 651,578 49,094 56,340 86,733 71,120 89,436 83,096 90,622 8,044 78 - - - - - - - 4 - - - - - - .. - Sri Lanka 300,746 275,799 30,382 25,762 30,895 21,781 50,297 45,626 44,886 Others 122,909 172,170 15,049 13,182 18,909 18,935 26,999 32,900 40,898 South Eastern Asia 901,339 972,145 99,714 70,120 117,162 89,364 108,891 150,396 135,915 Indonesia 111,260 149,456 26,070 7,356 5,984 8,084 16,850 17,103 10,633 Malaysia 267,135 239,812 23,960 20,885 32,421 36,774 39,014 45,368 46,923 Singapore 53,913 82,330 5,858 4,020 5,155 3,825 5,283 5,335 30,789 Thailand 180,491 173,521 12,241 12,521 36,037 11,150 16,633 46,213 16,304 Others 288,541 327,026 31,585 25,337 37,565 29,531 31,110 36,377 31,266 2,516,470 2,348,817 220,001 208,882 205,527 187,460 278,438 235,495 258,055 Bahrain 70,170 58,672 5,210 4,420 7,472 4,593 5,186 6,943 10,786 Jordan 38,477 27,350 1,775 1,520 2,640 2,650 3,189 5,505 2,563 Kuwait 104,187 115,743 10,256 10,178 11,607 10,296 11,133 9,104 11,725 Saudi Arabia 443,002 415,894 36,074 41,277 35,309 29,971 36,270 32,428 39,629 Turkey 262,678 273,893 24,865 17,929 24,525 20,344 30,097 28,586 34,034 1,134,724 1,007,182 103,481 83,305 86,759 84,831 146,065 108,445 109,036 Others 463,233 450,083 38,341 50,254 37,216 34,775 46,498 44,484 50,282 Australia & New Zealand 245,361 328,683 30,593 33,665 27,344 27,782 28,555 33,444 33,448 Australia 207,385 281,685 26,902 28,421 21,769 22,668 25,119 28,323 27,773 5,675 Hong Kong Others O. South-Central Asia India Iran P. Q. Western Asia United Arab Emirates R. New Zealand S. 37,977 46,998 3,691 5,244 5,575 5,115 3,436 5,121 Others - - - - - - - - - Others 4,151 24,959 320 392 327 568 347 722 575 105
  29. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total FY20 FY21 43,645,100 2021 2022 Jan Feb Oct Nov Dec Jan R Feb P 53,818,004 4,425,995 4,496,022 6,028,000 6,450,985 6,547,985 6,313,989 5,165,952 A. Latin America 22,488 32,754 1,072 2,193 1,077 2,009 1,104 1,240 1,227 B. Central America 53,088 57,109 2,810 2,668 3,085.2 2,522 5,082 5,573 52,291 Mexico 43,984 39,223 1,732 1,625 2,125 1,167 3,495 2,211 5,015 Others 9,104 17,886 1,078 1,043 960 1,355 1,587 3,362 47,276 614,974 897,667 70,326 25,255 44,303.3 69,226 92,010 82,300 65,260 68,860 80,320 3,629 1,395 4,050 4,707 9,516 8,232 16,871 515,193 795,824 65,287 22,522 35,494 48,144 78,213 69,607 36,618 C. South America Argentina Brazil D Uruguay 16,515 6,715 232 189 766 2,340 48 90 216 Others 14,405 14,809 1,178 1,149 3,993 14,035 4,234 4,371 11,555 2,578,783 2,910,394 289,807 317,824 166,052 301,201 325,058 300,808 313,333 326,261 463,661 53,991 54,763 22,664 26,145 27,722 46,127 24,060 2,251,298 2,445,991 235,810 262,986 143,350 275,054 297,289 254,681 289,273 North America Canada USA Others E. 1,224 742 6 74 38 1 47 - 1 415,393 1,135,382 151,295 109,415 179,990 225,935 149,450 154,026 153,861 Hungary 11,693 13,551 1,026 476 505 1,211 1,096 1,131 1,454 Romania 18,083 18,199 757 523 40,191 417 977 3,035 1,474 218,200 593,611 128,526 57,469 10,816 26,794 21,878 11,544 10,092 Ukraine 47,298 298,080 7,283 9,211 110,239 138,013 86,828 120,530 111,480 Others 120,119 211,942 13,702 41,736 18,238 59,500 38,671 17,787 29,361 1,146,831 1,330,264 105,800 101,384 119,693 155,845 165,597 154,300 118,431 Denmark 80,890 82,356 7,011 8,567 4,625 8,659 12,739 7,030 7,629 Finland 52,155 73,039 7,621 4,502 6,425 8,888 10,117 19,098 6,429 Norway 16,567 23,821 1,547 1,942 3,644 6,026 4,552 3,114 3,878 Sweden 240,925 301,405 17,068 21,565 12,850 20,091 28,280 43,754 16,691 United Kingdom 692,551 780,086 67,026 59,952 86,937 104,837 102,798 76,811 75,612 63,743 69,557 5,526 4,855 5,211 7,344 7,111 4,494 8,191 760,211 898,947 84,922 65,887 127,677 106,851 96,508 137,150 84,726 Eastern Europe Russian Federation F. Northern Europe Others G. Southern Europe Greece H. I. 26,868 54,235 7,895 1,484 2,427 1,966 3,681 5,886 4,304 Italy 509,916 568,009 46,947 41,462 48,803 76,810 70,099 98,745 58,323 Spain 189,465 213,676 16,014 18,428 73,326 22,811 18,381 25,156 17,454 Others 33,962 63,026 14,067 4,513 3,121 5,264 4,347 7,364 4,645 3,039,429 3,629,365 334,491 294,475 307,615 431,702 371,541 313,680 306,142 Belgium 306,937 419,822 32,444 29,457 49,064 60,626 51,249 59,916 48,496 France 356,109 349,555 46,789 34,050 32,130 34,643 37,826 32,940 66,942 Germany 949,280 1,148,035 103,344 90,098 85,579 108,426 116,841 109,840 100,393 Netherlands 668,013 465,645 37,279 34,608 87,312 53,014 91,551 25,037 25,645 Switzerland 649,016 1,103,053 98,947 91,136 42,832 161,532 61,704 77,351 51,038 Others 110,075 143,255 15,687 15,126 10,699 13,462 12,371 8,596 13,628 Eastern Africa 563,679 576,205 59,281 45,763 54,058 74,374 91,561 63,153 70,596 Kenya 419,210 440,225 39,703 35,477 34,366 39,233 52,008 36,200 45,068 4,530 7,747 1,615 275 988 713 1,406 1,195 966 United Republic of Tanzania 82,288 45,934 6,080 2,705 10,809 10,857 4,643 8,151 6,736 Others 57,650 82,299 11,882 7,306 7,895 23,571 33,505 17,608 17,827 Western Europe Mauritius 106
  30. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) 2021 Country / Territory FY20 FY21 Jan Feb 2022 Oct Nov Dec R Jan R Feb P J. Middle Africa 9,407 89,411 530 1,950 62,005 2,114 2,775 816 3,540 K. Northern Africa 680,703 637,995 37,035 28,791 150,927 70,432 32,445 104,588 54,115 Egypt 271,368 286,536 10,658 9,541 86,146 14,480 15,564 12,960 11,221 Morocco 312,471 334,102 25,179 18,733 64,542 55,053 15,789 90,354 42,208 96,864 17,357 1,199 517 240 899 1,092 1,275 687 Southern Africa 825,938 913,877 78,898 71,058 173,621 170,646 134,118 129,008 160,843 South Africa 812,072 888,157 77,026 70,630 172,457 169,895 130,451 127,270 159,996 13,866 25,720 1,872 428 1,164 751 3,667 1,738 847 260,114 151,820 26,387 5,716 15,423 21,493 9,497 12,476 12,182 12,009,678 16,812,626 1,372,007 1,361,194 1,744,823 1,912,282 1,956,262 1,737,837 1,539,789 9,568,121 13,306,143 1,077,600 1,055,631 1,395,125 1,546,856 1,599,405 1,441,600 1,287,627 650,360 688,960 40,412 57,714 31,656 40,850 46,887 40,155 30,210 1,033,610 1,497,085 156,977 134,934 205,557 199,508 183,332 120,142 138,343 752,937 1,315,640 96,093 112,611 112,335 125,006 126,563 135,940 83,602 4,650 4,798 926 304 150.384 62 75 - 7 South-Central Asia 626,889 582,686 65,496 49,534 55,644 67,732 79,577 63,539 54,120 Afghanistan 121,832 179,228 27,730 14,614 14,163 25,368 17,311 15,175 13,723 Bangladesh 48,733 76,134 8,558 8,656 10,812 10,559 11,850 8,938 7,420 373,561 183,785 16,011 14,045 12,366 11,038 25,566 15,453 14,836 Others L. Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia China Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Others O. India Iran P. - - - - - - - - - Sri Lanka 70,997 85,090 6,833 7,472 6,188 5,132 7,218 5,926 7,191 Others 11,766 58,449 6,365 4,748 12,116 15,636 17,633 18,047 10,949 South Eastern Asia 5,358,793 7,165,823 646,617 587,560 770,466 900,905 892,904 849,364 704,048 Indonesia 1,029,945 1,312,419 95,850 114,680 194,665 176,026 230,762 264,515 240,792 Malaysia 948,428 1,187,313 113,921 85,266 162,931 173,175 152,184 118,993 89,737 2,371,885 3,115,898 292,796 258,668 242,068 387,942 295,040 259,763 207,027 Thailand 714,475 1,067,743 111,929 73,032 129,265 124,862 152,523 147,987 108,238 Others 294,059 482,451 32,121 55,914 41,538 38,899 62,395 58,105 58,254 11,494,938 13,558,399 923,145 1,313,271 1,650,050 1,590,293 1,627,049 1,262,800 1,485,846 Bahrain 127,867 226,081 31,571 5,048 49,975 68,283 80,577 25,680 12,103 Jordan 15,387 18,296 929 1,763 2,320 1,620 1,355 1,743 844 Kuwait 1,020,313 1,354,908 141,868 128,667 153,186 237,216 148,013 229,438 416,593 Saudi Arabia 1,318,703 2,389,503 156,730 196,704 379,064 368,026 378,642 200,745 261,397 608,263 866,628 66,277 198,998 48,634 59,435 81,159 69,041 61,120 United Arab Emirates 6,358,742 6,961,936 455,950 574,562 941,776 751,947 646,867 472,803 474,901 Others Singapore Q. Western Asia Turkey R. 2,045,664 1,741,046 69,819 207,528 75,096 103,766 290,435 263,349 258,887 Australia & New Zealand 258,593 427,951 30,897 39,040 36,916 34,910 48,583 22,117 15,218 Australia 222,677 381,983 26,065 35,355 33,582 32,461 45,755 15,712 12,630 2,529 New Zealand 32,287 42,989 4,696 3,347 3,167 2,286 2,549 6,294 Others 3,629 2,979 137 338 166.698 162 278 112 58 S. Others 290,081 339,477 21,589 19,580 65,944 71,189 63,549 74,308 48,661 I. Import Payments Through Banks 41,010,008 52,148,151 4,302,403 4,442,558 5,729,370 6,211,662 6,144,669 5,469,082 5,244,229 II. Freight & Insurance 1,107,270 1,408,000 116,165 173,412 181,621 196,910 194,786 274,548 263,260 III. Import Payments Banks (fob) (I-II) 39,902,738 50,740,151 4,186,238 119,949 5,547,749 6,014,752 5,949,883 5,194,534 4,980,969 IV. Other Imports 3,077,853 239,757 1,950 480,251 436,233 598,102 1,119,455 184,983 3,742,361 107
  31. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total FY20 44,552,898 2020 FY21 2021 2022 Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov 56,379,910 4,986,443 4,803,108 6,563,247 6,369,121 7,898,727 Dec Jan 7,579,668 6,035,669 A. Latin America 11,351 10,710 1,150 1,057 1,162 745 794 3,657 575 B. Central America 152,546 128,757 5,308 10,448 4,946 5,529 6,321 6,019 7,034 Mexico 103,283 111,131 4,423 9,210 3,612 4,388 4,636 4,085 4,909 Others 49,264 17,626 885 1,238 1,334 1,141 1,685 1,934 2,125 881,008 1,504,280 64,327 88,474 146,163 68,175 68,814 73,802 93,058 C. South America Argentina Brazil Uruguay Others D North America Canada USA Others E. I. 8,868 12,164 9,097 17,503 9,071 11,842 76,632 125,649 53,018 37,507 59,496 68,843 3,622 3,759 109 162 785 2,198 170 105 221 37,715 64,190 4,531 2,812 7,565 3,862 13,633 5,130 12,153 3,041,247 3,514,481 324,492 357,225 394,227 293,843 531,979 496,380 505,620 500,658 630,540 82,757 58,081 32,820 30,713 21,717 18,142 55,339 2,516,902 2,883,940 241,734 299,144 361,407 263,129 510,262 478,238 450,280 1 .. - - - - - 2 1,529,799 271,267 139,731 226,744 255,932 234,449 195,566 188,780 Hungary 22,099 32,286 2,393 3,289 2,139 5,153 1,720 1,391 1,387 Romania 21,344 18,996 1,464 1,786 20,147 4,557 2,787 1,783 22,695 291,642 778,245 195,459 85,193 29,284 30,483 39,299 28,379 46,552 Ukraine 70,303 410,569 34,849 28,510 151,817 159,952 139,168 134,858 91,763 Others 174,232 289,701 37,102 20,951 23,356 55,787 51,475 29,155 26,385 1,124,466 1,202,530 114,079 101,617 116,015 110,197 158,943 152,589 115,075 130,886 94,973 10,505 7,594 12,627 7,317 10,733 11,404 7,818 Finland 53,848 52,572 5,669 3,821 7,555 3,961 12,455 7,699 9,507 Norway 22,222 38,479 3,709 2,947 3,753 6,163 5,611 8,243 4,959 Sweden 193,722 244,353 22,998 24,943 16,554 17,340 23,137 22,545 21,131 United Kingdom 613,524 664,337 64,000 52,266 68,472 64,902 96,909 90,632 61,775 Others 110,263 107,816 7,198 10,046 7,056 10,515 10,099 12,065 9,885 Southern Europe 734,251 854,297 75,779 60,745 92,284 70,228 93,790 385,603 73,887 Northern Europe Greece H. 3,891 55,796 23,687 Denmark G. 158,267 1,278,127 579,620 Eastern Europe Russian Federation F. 85,207 754,463 32,532 36,583 4,567 3,878 2,489 1,276 2,073 3,116 2,823 Italy 490,401 498,816 42,244 36,149 41,339 46,215 62,747 41,492 44,074 Spain 161,608 215,111 22,857 14,898 42,373 17,687 24,680 336,452 20,226 Others 49,710 103,786 6,111 5,819 6,083 5,049 4,290 4,543 6,764 2,945,563 3,407,794 317,663 331,745 317,376 319,583 401,115 298,756 328,751 Belgium 266,923 355,401 36,687 24,861 33,026 40,968 63,718 39,954 114,257 France 398,461 419,132 28,437 68,415 30,434 66,776 40,651 35,656 27,230 Germany 787,302 1,015,079 115,761 105,042 109,935 62,915 79,530 83,508 70,334 Netherlands 616,369 514,439 33,492 42,810 37,636 74,418 80,449 30,441 29,229 Switzerland 269,467 327,725 25,226 15,305 26,856 12,175 18,875 15,304 19,684 Others 607,040 776,018 78,060 75,312 79,490 62,333 117,892 93,893 68,016 Eastern Africa 654,659 750,742 76,364 66,867 90,048 79,957 86,870 80,511 86,793 Kenya 446,592 509,884 45,009 42,455 38,646 30,233 47,626 48,916 44,592 5,223 6,199 3,728 47 10,080 491 171 249 159 95,849 68,137 14,026 8,846 15,093 16,579 9,472 3,747 10,023 106,996 166,521 13,601 15,519 26,228 32,654 29,601 27,599 32,019 Western Europe Mauritius United Republic of Tanzania Others 108
  32. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory FY20 FY21 2020 Dec 2021 Jan Sep 2022 Oct Nov Dec Jan J. Middle Africa 9,591 126,021 630 2,867 37,813 59,049 5,399 66,347 3,414 K. Northern Africa 802,362 848,998 122,833 27,782 75,434 188,812 143,423 62,447 90,928 Egypt 286,436 339,200 61,298 7,788 22,957 88,722 66,490 7,226 5,251 Morocco 349,122 433,798 50,138 17,015 50,298 96,925 75,437 53,458 82,886 Others L. Southern Africa South Africa Others 166,805 76,001 11,397 2,979 2,180 3,165 1,497 1,763 2,791 1,010,189 1,209,881 110,807 108,673 164,905 265,380 176,011 144,118 176,374 997,414 1,198,990 109,525 107,526 164,221 264,431 174,802 142,660 174,889 12,774 10,891 1,282 1,147 684 949 1,210 1,458 1,485 304,296 243,296 13,041 39,921 27,988 41,439 48,202 26,446 49,598 M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 14,730,384 19,292,880 1,709,783 1,655,617 2,181,994 2,055,386 2,681,409 2,823,847 1,940,154 China 12,082,132 15,537,421 1,296,272 1,326,927 1,809,926 1,687,076 2,267,265 2,361,059 1,598,498 145,186 124,527 17,093 10,445 3,632 4,907 3,976 4,523 4,203 1,105,126 1,568,462 135,206 136,708 182,478 229,798 194,265 249,008 162,235 Republic of Korea 788,211 1,416,032 173,198 117,696 121,730 106,954 132,107 125,087 136,859 Others 609,729 646,438 88,014 63,841 64,228 26,650 83,795 84,169 38,360 1,408,754 1,650,619 165,836 150,597 198,207 201,142 244,430 198,611 186,783 Afghanistan 473,144 606,285 66,748 54,591 82,572 93,041 118,315 61,565 53,429 Bangladesh 45,930 74,723 9,258 7,115 6,060 6,037 9,073 16,741 7,515 India 380,096 317,350 21,980 30,468 33,194 24,975 33,370 21,764 19,777 Iran Hong Kong Japan O. P. Q. South-Central Asia 438,255 531,154 55,587 47,787 66,243 67,211 70,954 70,763 77,173 Sri Lanka 59,720 81,992 9,185 6,599 6,547 6,199 5,387 6,128 10,607 Others 11,609 39,115 3,078 4,038 3,591 3,679 7,331 21,650 18,283 South Eastern Asia 5,039,922 6,676,218 608,054 583,861 775,508 780,229 1,011,074 866,469 719,585 Indonesia 2,151,308 3,185,514 295,208 329,177 379,613 344,633 428,127 422,299 382,716 Malaysia 942,101 1,098,551 100,071 77,135 131,380 107,549 179,770 126,672 69,649 Singapore 633,143 559,287 48,208 25,604 68,348 127,833 153,165 71,977 41,901 Thailand 845,209 1,241,923 107,243 105,127 148,705 144,995 177,275 172,656 153,268 Others 468,161 590,942 57,323 46,818 47,461 55,219 72,738 72,866 72,050 10,803,674 12,881,806 957,609 1,028,215 1,639,585 1,523,851 1,960,629 1,631,317 1,448,696 Bahrain 47,777 91,793 3,406 3,343 16,584 66,191 77,947 20,939 Jordan 15,375 23,693 1,962 1,965 1,623 3,532 1,823 1,984 1,124 Kuwait 1,131,334 1,557,370 107,638 127,556 159,378 241,932 334,259 218,702 181,535 Saudi Arabia 1,743,527 2,672,801 244,308 217,658 418,404 329,757 378,083 417,041 268,701 356,607 484,151 61,046 38,368 32,920 77,786 42,687 47,666 39,092 United Arab Emirates 5,169,595 5,511,262 348,451 427,953 722,842 601,478 826,236 452,796 599,681 Others Western Asia Turkey R. 2,339,458 2,540,736 190,797 211,372 287,833 203,174 299,595 472,190 338,189 Australia & New Zealand 303,861 546,145 47,360 47,665 72,846 49,567 44,978 67,144 20,388 Australia 263,854 491,887 43,395 44,540 68,773 44,459 41,164 64,255 18,174 39,886 54,064 3,934 3,074 4,049 4,700 3,802 2,886 2,214 Others 121 194 31 51 25 407 12 3 .. Others 15,153 660 63 4 2 76 98 39 177 New Zealand S. 20,374 109
  33. 4 .20 Terms of Trade and Indices of Unit Value of Exports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100) PERIOD Terms of Trade All Groups Food and live Animals Beverages and Tobacco Crude Mineral Materials Fuels and Chemicals Inedible Lubricants Except Fuels Misc. Machinery and Trans- Manu factured Articles port Equipments Manufactured Goods FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 58.31 59.21 61.43 62.38 735.50 794.77 841.44 903.14 1,134.29 1,229.51 1,280.54 1,355.88 1,061.25 860.48 830.28 776.77 1,043.30 1,119.52 1,327.78 1,210.79 1,485.92 2,016.59 1,894.55 1,624.56 1,054.28 1,129.18 1,252.79 1,256.13 580.96 616.90 647.03 669.74 1,838.42 1,466.32 1,129.99 1,393.65 820.87 887.27 982.56 1,185.14 FY19 Apr-Jun 58.72 820.19 1,265.12 814.02 1,176.63 2,078.54 1,164.26 630.83 1,565.78 929.93 FY20 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 60.55 61.66 62.10 61.42 830.09 855.28 849.77 830.61 1,290.83 1,308.96 1,281.48 1,240.90 826.50 850.91 831.50 812.22 1,254.22 1,351.83 1,341.94 1,363.11 2,083.03 2,080.91 2,005.66 1,408.59 1,248.71 1,361.55 1,096.27 1,304.64 637.63 649.42 663.40 637.66 1,473.59 780.48 1,213.88 1,052.02 917.28 1,005.87 968.32 1,038.75 FY21 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 64.34 65.05 61.77 58.35 886.91 914.85 908.87 901.92 1,306.56 1,381.79 1,379.42 1,355.75 865.55 859.36 628.77 753.40 1,328.39 1,250.31 1,125.23 1,139.24 1,503.23 1,565.81 1,600.29 1,828.92 1,442.83 1,490.11 1,040.51 1,051.05 665.48 672.73 673.45 667.31 1,429.66 1,337.17 1,414.88 1,392.89 1,148.70 1,214.59 1,210.42 1,166.85 57.65 967.48 1,373.29 799.74 1,228.21 2,218.01 1,076.00 757.21 1,411.99 1,202.02 FY22 Jul-Sep Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 4.21 Indices of Unit Value of Imports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100) PERIOD All Groups Crude Food Beverages Materials and live and inedible Animals Tobacco except Fuels Mineral Fuels and Lubricants Veg./ Animal Oils and Fats Manufactu Chemicals red Goods Machinery Misc. and Manufactured Transport Articles Equipments FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 1,261.25 1,342.30 1,369.71 1,450.51 943.23 908.93 1,172.18 1,179.43 1,656.22 1,325.61 1,287.99 1,488.28 1,020.56 1,102.13 1,228.58 1,284.58 1,030.32 1,564.46 1,411.00 1,259.52 1,010.73 995.35 1,133.53 1,451.50 1,264.05 1,335.10 1,455.62 1,426.78 939.97 1,110.15 1,289.64 1,333.21 1,913.85 1,533.64 1,387.32 1,895.14 2,652.61 2,186.14 2,019.53 1,989.64 FY19 Apr-Jun 1,396.81 1,042.27 1,420.56 1,144.96 1,633.60 1,010.39 1,377.62 1,181.39 1,737.02 2,308.56 FY20 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 1,370.92 1,387.10 1,368.44 1,352.37 1,097.89 1,166.43 1,205.84 1,218.55 1,341.74 1,361.24 1,234.33 1,214.63 1,177.12 1,268.66 1,136.54 1,332.00 1,581.48 1,537.85 1,616.92 907.75 1,068.85 1,088.87 1,106.95 1,269.46 1,388.11 1,426.77 1,496.57 1,511.03 1,267.68 1,305.80 1,324.46 1,260.63 1,283.96 1,342.22 1,115.70 1,807.38 2,147.72 2,024.27 1,760.77 2,145.34 FY21 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 1,378.39 1,406.44 1,471.46 1,545.75 1,188.98 1,203.80 1,232.86 1,092.09 1,671.42 1,527.15 1,390.05 1,364.48 1,223.38 1,255.55 1,312.83 1,346.57 1,101.44 1,111.16 1,317.20 1,508.27 1,271.66 1,413.34 1,546.53 1,574.47 1,468.84 1,426.17 1,383.16 1,428.93 1,318.80 1,341.00 1,345.74 1,327.29 1,798.97 1,926.42 1,917.62 1,937.56 2,161.23 1,951.15 1,953.05 1,893.12 1,678.30 1,242.37 1,555.47 1,470.80 1,838.62 1,809.39 1,478.63 1,345.58 1,980.39 2,127.87 FY22 Jul-Sep Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 110
  34. 4 .22 Quantum Index Number of Exports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100) PERIOD Food and live Animals All Groups Beverages and Tobacco Crude Materials Mineral Inedible except Fuels and Chemicals Fuels Lubricants Manufactured Goods Machinery and Misc. Transport Manufactured Equipments Articles FY18 220.55 265.35 365.63 232.05 80.27 404.57 198.35 2,394.26 258.08 FY19 248.38 265.65 439.61 239.38 100.90 586.22 205.60 2,636.51 349.13 FY20 FY21 233.82 247.77 288.41 264.13 460.39 568.19 196.74 224.05 96.93 62.21 690.96 1,052.14 193.17 221.60 2,920.74 5,602.16 316.19 305.66 266.25 285.28 414.94 302.04 112.92 532.79 201.46 4,595.35 416.24 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar 264.47 261.60 246.46 261.50 302.39 298.90 176.41 365.81 824.02 220.29 224.07 173.59 72.83 119.04 79.63 550.75 607.84 853.26 226.17 217.92 198.85 663.60 805.29 5,633.73 373.49 363.49 351.03 Apr-Jun 162.73 290.85 475.30 168.99 116.23 752.00 129.73 4,580.32 176.73 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar 213.51 253.50 271.76 214.98 290.68 301.19 433.04 1,049.16 434.09 196.64 233.93 256.34 85.86 69.21 34.93 865.27 804.88 1,322.31 190.77 222.03 246.31 1,262.93 3,464.29 9,494.53 269.77 319.66 320.65 Apr-Jun 252.29 249.66 356.48 209.30 58.83 1,216.09 227.30 8,186.90 312.56 256.05 232.21 299.56 236.29 115.34 1,337.58 237.10 5,250.60 301.04 FY19 Apr-Jun FY20 FY21 FY22 Jul-Sep Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 4.23 Quantum Index Number of Imports by Commodity Groups (1990-91=100) PERIOD All Groups Food And live Animals Crude Beverages Materials and Inedible Tobacco exceptFuels Mineral Fuels and Lubricants Veg./ Animal Oils and Fats Chemicals Manufactu Machinery Misc. red And Transport Manufactured Goods Equipments Articles FY18 415.76 213.34 326.87 828.29 212.55 233.56 333.01 374.78 821.58 553.03 FY19 381.96 260.63 513.65 796.42 173.12 236.21 358.27 319.70 708.22 444.93 FY20 308.99 348.02 542.41 836.24 147.27 244.27 332.64 254.08 400.60 284.61 FY21 441.04 361.83 425.97 1,134.89 181.63 316.54 447.69 306.51 739.58 471.63 384.39 314.10 350.16 1,108.22 180.51 238.31 361.93 322.03 568.11 544.21 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar 298.28 332.85 313.75 325.20 381.03 264.76 354.04 1,102.86 278.03 525.04 595.96 1,373.32 146.76 179.14 123.78 237.52 243.41 283.92 311.68 391.20 311.21 243.18 279.35 265.10 472.30 466.14 338.82 290.70 246.32 304.86 Apr-Jun 291.06 421.07 434.70 850.65 139.38 212.24 316.47 228.69 325.14 296.55 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec 359.81 382.84 318.23 473.36 93.60 173.23 882.13 1,136.60 191.17 170.98 312.29 203.96 418.28 456.37 290.79 347.57 465.08 452.45 271.61 393.05 Jan-Mar 482.54 266.28 871.18 1,366.64 163.69 447.05 442.77 312.20 914.51 465.13 Apr-Jun 538.96 389.44 565.86 1,154.20 200.66 302.87 473.34 275.48 1,126.28 756.71 565.05 282.98 622.01 1,005.09 218.67 303.26 459.77 361.60 1,391.98 597.00 FY19 Apr-Jun FY20 FY21 FY22 Jul-Sep Source: Pakistan Bureauof Statistics 111