Pakistan: External Sector Statistical Bulletin - May 2022

Transcription

1. 4 .1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit March, 2022 CURRENCY\DATE 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 11 14 15 Australian Dollar 128.6433 128.7951 129.5575 130.3845 131.7282 130.1193 129.8610 130.5790 130.8805 129.4405 128.3985 Bahraini Dinar 468.7161 468.8932 469.0817 469.0776 470.5757 471.6464 471.9341 472.0822 472.0575 472.6171 473.0073 Canadian Dollar 139.7456 139.2861 140.4682 139.7383 139.7517 138.9856 138.4855 139.1117 139.4993 139.7056 139.3006 Chinese Yuan 28.1049 28.0973 28.1152 28.1062 28.1387 28.2426 28.2577 28.2457 28.2184 28.1257 28.0582 Danish Krone 26.6990 26.5375 26.4922 26.3206 25.9804 26.0301 26.1762 26.5188 26.3926 26.2157 26.4052 Hong Kong Dollar 22.7046 22.7006 22.7355 22.7222 22.7705 22.8156 22.8395 22.8385 22.8187 22.8345 22.8744 1.5394 1.5405 1.5343 1.5377 1.5458 1.5429 1.5402 1.5359 1.5304 1.5155 1.5113 585.3580 584.4934 585.6314 585.1512 585.9766 586.7898 587.2393 587.8821 587.6494 587.6662 588.3897 42.2766 42.2645 42.4358 42.5422 42.6329 42.6697 42.6561 42.5796 42.4699 42.5260 119.8943 119.9787 120.4147 121.0486 122.7315 121.5660 121.5560 121.9711 122.2979 121.2988 120.6723 20.1300 19.9836 19.8722 19.8219 19.7227 19.9102 20.0150 19.9680 19.8236 19.8051 Omani Riyal 460.9651 460.9681 461.1509 461.0800 462.6654 463.8071 464.1408 464.1997 464.1997 465.0302 465.3775 Qatari Riyal 48.6253 48.4566 48.6076 48.6860 48.7681 48.8629 48.9634 48.9420 48.9685 49.0230 49.0247 Saudi Arabian Riyal 47.2512 47.2451 47.3144 47.3014 47.3691 47.4935 47.5497 47.5412 47.5410 47.6017 47.6522 Singaporean Dollar 130.7179 130.5782 130.8483 130.6245 130.3623 130.6849 130.7355 131.3044 131.1763 130.7689 130.8293 18.7141 18.4155 18.1641 17.8925 17.8669 18.0138 18.3975 18.4220 18.3608 18.6921 192.9822 192.9257 192.7857 193.1737 192.9805 192.4842 192.1673 192.2957 191.8067 190.9143 190.4424 5.4457 5.4413 5.4632 5.4545 5.4174 5.3890 5.3850 5.4035 5.3764 5.3508 5.3505 Turkish Lira 12.8271 12.7354 12.6831 12.5765 12.4588 12.3897 12.2902 12.1745 11.9995 12.0621 12.1196 UAE Dirham 48.2757 48.2747 48.3450 48.3330 48.4031 48.5249 48.5868 48.5771 48.5768 48.6331 48.6881 UK Pound Sterling 237.6484 236.1232 237.7583 236.6588 234.6484 233.6476 233.9361 234.8052 233.3324 232.3608 233.0373 US Dollar 177.3333 177.3719 177.5571 177.5467 177.7502 178.2129 178.4871 178.4416 178.4419 178.6150 178.8495 EMU Euro 198.4358 197.0443 196.9681 195.6944 193.1201 193.5245 194.7106 197.1542 196.1843 194.8239 196.2416 Japanese Yen Kuwaiti Dinar Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Bhat 42.3654 20.0303 18.2785 78
2. 4 .1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit March , 2022 CURRENCY\DATE 16 17 18 21 22 24 25 28 29 30 31 Australian Dollar 129.2270 131.1848 132.9718 133.6824 133.8813 135.7192 136.5600 136.6083 136.2999 137.1343 136.8510 Bahraini Dinar 473.7227 474.8191 476.2960 477.5952 479.2128 479.9699 479.9993 480.8732 481.6188 482.5058 484.1804 Canadian Dollar 140.4291 141.4578 142.6988 143.2550 143.8304 144.2395 144.8854 145.3980 145.4318 145.9224 146.0776 Chinese Yuan 28.1917 28.2777 28.3498 28.4124 28.4870 28.4960 28.5672 28.5267 28.5946 28.6899 28.8276 Danish Krone 26.4240 26.6220 26.8276 26.8283 26.7778 26.8086 26.9260 26.7783 26.9058 27.2514 27.4867 Hong Kong Dollar 22.9176 22.9891 23.0544 23.1276 23.1723 23.2220 23.2234 23.2438 23.2762 23.3234 23.4089 Japanese Yen 1.5148 1.5112 1.5157 1.5149 1.5069 1.4960 1.4936 1.4751 1.4753 1.4974 1.4973 Kuwaiti Dinar 589.4537 591.2936 593.0961 594.7494 595.9455 596.9189 597.0987 597.6134 598.4906 600.5815 602.7785 42.6870 42.8600 42.8626 42.9877 43.0212 42.9574 43.0417 43.1672 43.1503 43.3873 43.5350 121.4611 122.9894 124.2115 124.8251 124.6820 126.3419 126.7306 126.2013 125.7888 127.0676 127.4303 19.9746 20.2086 20.5007 20.6794 20.6568 20.9310 21.0026 21.0385 20.9731 21.0951 21.2630 Omani Riyal 466.0918 467.0780 468.4943 469.6287 471.2215 471.9051 471.9701 473.0458 473.6364 474.7402 476.4441 Qatari Riyal 49.1832 49.2163 49.4303 49.5237 49.6403 49.7132 49.8378 49.8725 49.8979 50.0005 50.1965 Saudi Arabian Riyal 47.7414 47.8293 48.0061 48.1681 48.2806 48.3756 48.4095 48.4370 48.5135 48.5821 48.7492 Singaporean Dollar 131.3648 132.2386 132.8572 133.2504 133.2866 133.5998 133.8537 133.5111 133.7220 134.5817 135.1184 18.6735 19.0458 19.1345 19.1598 19.0524 19.2065 19.3532 19.2510 19.2210 19.5903 19.7789 190.6337 190.8776 192.2752 193.5325 193.4898 194.6666 195.7721 194.4889 194.9232 196.2975 197.7948 5.3683 5.4110 5.4222 5.4125 5.4009 5.4119 5.4256 5.4002 5.4045 5.4753 5.4975 Turkish Lira 12.1845 12.2719 12.2318 12.2109 12.2292 12.2552 12.2477 12.2608 12.2724 12.4706 12.4929 UAE Dirham 48.7807 48.8668 49.0387 49.2066 49.3271 49.4226 49.4559 49.4811 49.5704 49.6481 49.8079 UK Pound Sterling 233.7277 235.9390 236.8137 237.5730 237.9317 239.3082 239.8571 238.7800 238.3706 238.8881 239.8340 US Dollar 179.1571 179.4816 180.1043 180.7212 181.1860 181.5347 181.6440 181.7512 182.0774 182.3922 182.9233 EMU Euro 196.4853 197.8250 199.4827 199.4483 199.0438 199.2885 200.2384 199.0009 199.9764 202.5695 204.0292 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Bhat Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: The Exchange Rates are mid points of T.T. Buying and Selling. 79
3. 4 .2 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar PERIOD 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 Jul 94.3779 100.4754 98.6543 101.7194 104.7388 105.4250 124.3534 158.8297 166.7625 159.6016 Aug 94.4660 102.9331 100.0897 102.3361 104.6221 105.3079 123.7896 158.0770 167.7064 164.0997 Sep 94.5877 105.2488 102.3425 104.2068 104.5396 105.3207 124.0816 156.1764 165.8541 168.0567 Oct 95.3487 106.1966 102.7537 104.4807 104.5985 105.3391 130.3831 155.9491 162.8000 171.6948 Nov 95.9926 107.5054 101.7874 105.3726 104.6935 105.3626 133.5041 155.3675 159.2122 173.0255 Dec 97.1870 106.9710 100.8234 104.6578 104.7248 108.6974 138.4713 154.9200 160.0795 177.1764 Jan 97.4720 105.3857 100.6834 104.8388 104.7301 110.4030 138.6951 154.6561 160.1536 176.3108 Feb 97.9687 105.0605 101.3651 104.6232 104.7204 110.4342 138.5307 154.2634 159.1313 175.4823 Mar 98.0605 99.9777 101.7598 104.6470 104.7417 112.0689 139.1663 158.4472 156.0298 179.6173 Apr 98.3119 97.4928 101.7004 104.6738 104.7474 115.4216 141.1646 164.4373 153.0769 May 98.3739 98.5947 101.8043 104.6787 104.7381 115.4469 145.6922 160.0767 153.2928 Jun 98.5796 98.4679 101.7725 104.5864 104.7702 118.9055 155.2491 165.1039 156.1638 Jul- Sep 94.4772 102.8858 100.3622 102.7541 104.6335 105.3512 124.0749 157.6944 166.7743 163.9194 Oct -Dec 96.1761 106.8910 101.7882 104.8370 104.6723 106.4664 134.1195 155.4122 160.6973 173.9656 Jan - Mar 97.8337 103.4747 101.2694 104.7030 104.7307 110.9687 138.7974 155.7889 158.4382 177.1368 Apr - Jun 98.4218 98.1851 101.7591 104.6463 104.7519 116.5913 147.3686 163.2059 154.1778 Annual 96.7272 102.8591 101.2947 104.2351 104.6971 109.8444 136.0901 158.0253 160.0219 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 4.3 NEER and REER Indices of Pakistani Rupees (Base 2010 = 100) NEER PERIOD % Change over last Year/Month Index % Change over last Year/Month 89.2890 90.9981 78.4221 62.8885 59.7676 60.0186 0.74 1.91 -13.82 -19.81 -4.96 0.42 117.3399 121.0086 107.4833 90.9787 93.0417 99.7778 0.28 3.13 -11.18 -15.36 2.27 7.24 Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 60.5813 61.7514 61.2430 60.0186 59.3409 57.8110 56.3249 55.4874 55.3541 54.5239 3.23 1.93 -0.82 -2.00 -1.13 -2.58 -2.57 -1.49 -0.24 -1.50 100.8229 102.9503 102.2170 99.7778 99.5682 97.4062 96.7089 96.3782 98.6014 96.7978 3.71 2.11 -0.71 -2.39 -0.21 -2.17 -0.72 -0.34 2.31 -1.83 Jan R Feb R Mar P 54.7694 54.9725 54.3456 0.45 0.37 -1.14 97.0363 97.8186 96.8353 0.25 0.81 -1.01 Jun-16 Jun-17 Jun-18 Jun-19 Jun-20 Jun-21 2021 2022 REER* Index Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP * A REER index of 100 should not be misinterpreted as denoting the equilibrium value of the currency. 100 merely represents the value of the currency at a chosen point in time (in this case the average value of the currency in 2010). Therefore, movement of the REER away from 100 simply reflects changes in 2010 and is unrelated to its equilibrium value. NOTES: i. From July 2020, PBS has discontinued the dissemination of CPI on base 2007-08 using which the REER index was calculated, and changed the base to 2015-16. For the compilation of the REER index, therefore, the CPI - Base 2015-16 has been spliced and rebased to 2010 using the IMF's methodology. ii. RPI and REER indices may be revised due to revisions in base period or splicing factor of CPIs data by PBS. iii. Weights and number of trading partners have been revised since Jan-13.The REER and NEER have been recalculated since Jan-13 using these revised weights and number of trading partners. For detailed methodology and old series of REER and NEER, please visit the Revision Study at http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/Notice/Revision-Study(REER).pdf iv. Appreciation (depreciation) of REER is sometimes confused with the concept of currency overvaluation (undervaluation) while these are two separate concepts and not necessarily interpreted in the same direction. For an assessment of a country’s exchange rate misalignment, a more sophisticated analysis is required taking into account factors such as demographics, external and fiscal sustainability, and some other macroeconomic fundamentals over the medium-term.The following explainer-video on REER [by SBP] goes into further detail. https://youtu.be/RX0Oa7oevLg 80
4. 4 .4 Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD 2019-20 2020-21 2021 2022 Feb Mar Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Australian Dollar 105.9281 119.3876 123.4492 120.2251 126.4652 126.8274 126.5163 125.4802 132.2049 Bahraini Dinar 417.4041 422.8129 420.4121 412.1106 457.3332 468.7615 466.1275 463.8933 475.0219 Canadian Dollar 117.6982 124.7096 125.3668 123.9364 137.7377 138.3796 139.6541 137.8220 141.7138 Chinese Yuan 22.4714 24.1827 24.6506 23.9858 27.1044 27.8454 27.7629 27.6743 28.3241 Danish Krone 23.4120 25.6561 25.9033 24.9889 26.5755 26.9552 26.8370 26.7366 26.6093 Hong Kong Dollar 20.2849 20.6442 20.5332 20.1031 22.2436 22.7515 22.6466 22.5127 22.9824 Japanese Yen 1.4617 1.5034 1.5109 1.4360 1.5162 1.5551 1.5342 1.5222 1.5169 Kuwaiti Dinar 516.4404 526.2584 525.6320 515.5959 572.7695 585.7075 583.0150 580.0312 591.3749 37.5510 38.7926 39.3467 37.9694 41.4279 42.1203 42.0961 41.9100 42.7762 100.4400 111.2186 115.3130 111.3924 121.6130 120.3625 118.9178 117.0051 123.2345 16.9236 18.2895 18.7515 18.2999 19.8663 19.7782 19.9516 19.7819 20.3366 Omani Riyal 411.0123 415.9651 413.3729 405.3381 450.1002 460.9469 458.3494 456.1256 467.1746 Qatari Riyal 43.4318 43.9663 43.7197 42.8087 47.5333 48.7124 48.4331 48.1096 49.2473 Saudi Arabian Riyal 42.1047 42.6535 42.4138 41.5917 46.1237 47.1984 46.9685 46.7587 47.8615 Singaporean Dollar 114.1680 118.7881 119.8793 116.1757 127.5097 130.0298 130.5298 130.2037 132.0916 16.3999 18.6777 19.1162 18.2938 19.6863 19.5232 19.2930 18.8783 18.7584 161.7409 175.8046 177.3870 167.8767 187.6762 192.4784 191.8524 190.1108 193.1687 5.0949 5.1892 5.3132 5.0768 5.2409 5.2917 5.3123 5.3802 5.4140 Turkish lira 25.9990 20.8546 22.4554 20.3703 16.4191 13.3461 13.0273 12.8894 12.3384 UAE Dirham 43.0181 43.5597 43.3164 42.4730 47.1145 48.2416 48.0062 47.7776 48.9011 UK Pound Sterling 199.0651 215.2793 220.6439 216.1948 232.8762 235.6528 238.9973 237.3761 236.4082 US Dollar 158.0253 160.0219 159.1313 156.0298 173.0255 177.1764 176.3108 175.4823 179.6173 EMU Euro 174.5851 190.7393 192.5406 185.7310 197.3338 200.1360 199.5114 198.7512 197.7859 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Baht Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: - The Exchange Rates are Mid Points of T.T. Buying and Selling Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/IBF_Arch.xls 81
5. 4 .5 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against US Dollar (In Percent) END OF PERIOD Chinese Yuan EMU Euro Indian Indonesian Rupee Rupiah UK Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Pound Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Sterling Saudi Arabian Riyal South Korean Won Swiss Turkish Franc Lira 2019 -1.92 -2.31 -1.91 +3.82 -0.55 +1.57 +1.03 -10.35 +3.36 +0.45 -3.41 +0.97 -11.01 2020 +6.92 +8.73 -3.34 -0.26 -0.02 +5.30 +1.48 -3.58 +2.27 -0.57 +4.91 +9.19 -22.17 2021 +2.58 -7.04 -2.04 -1.16 +0.02 -9.26 -3.63 -9.79 +0.10 +0.26 -7.10 -3.30 -43.19 2020 III +3.81 +4.55 +2.34 -3.60 -0.01 +1.82 +2.92 +1.86 +4.58 -0.00 +2.34 +3.09 -11.80 IV +4.19 +3.91 -0.02 +6.26 +0.00 +2.08 +2.59 +2.76 +4.58 -0.12 +6.02 +3.61 +1.70 -8.09 2021 I -0.39 -3.62 0.42 -3.30 +0.00 -6.39 -2.54 +5.28 +2.56 -0.76 -2.37 -5.64 II +1.57 +1.36 -1.13 -0.19 +0.02 +0.18 +0.11 -2.99 +0.72 +0.88 +0.31 +2.18 -4.24 III -0.07 -2.57 +0.12 +1.66 +0.00 -1.26 -0.80 -7.83 -3.09 +0.00 -4.63 -1.45 +3.99 IV +1.46 -2.32 -1.45 +0.74 +0.00 -2.01 -0.43 -4.18 -0.01 +0.14 -0.53 +1.77 -37.93 2022 I +0.44 -1.85 -0.61 -1.02 -0.40 -6.69 +0.05 -2.95 -2.30 -0.14 -1.62 -0.53 -8.30 2021 Mar -1.43 -3.27 -0.63 -1.96 0.00 -4.04 -2.63 +3.60 -1.16 -0.37 -2.21 -3.92 -10.56 Apr +1.31 +3.05 -0.70 +0.61 -0.12 +1.61 +1.33 -0.82 +1.08 +0.88 +2.36 +3.69 +0.49 May +1.55 +0.96 +1.90 +1.30 +0.12 -0.23 -0.94 -0.87 +1.53 +0.00 -1.00 +1.27 -2.00 Jun -1.28 -2.57 -2.29 -2.07 +0.02 -1.18 -0.26 -1.34 -1.86 +0.00 -1.01 -2.69 -2.76 Jul +0.03 +0.06 -0.06 +0.62 +0.00 +0.91 -1.53 -3.20 +0.76 +0.09 -1.52 +1.96 +1.86 Aug -0.05 -0.48 +1.69 +1.24 0.57 -0.34 +1.31 -2.26 -1.42 -0.09 -1.46 -0.96 +3.20 Sep -0.05 -2.16 -1.48 -0.21 -0.56 -1.82 -0.57 -2.58 -2.43 +0.00 -1.73 -2.40 -1.08 Oct +1.14 +0.57 -0.71 +0.73 +0.00 -1.53 +1.06 -0.64 +2.60 +0.13 +1.13 +2.79 +0.46 Nov +0.30 -2.42 -0.40 -0.85 +0.00 -0.13 -1.95 -2.49 -3.21 -0.13 -1.82 -0.85 -36.77 Dec +0.02 -0.47 -0.35 +0.86 +0.00 -0.36 +0.49 -1.10 +0.69 +0.14 +0.18 -0.15 -2.28 2022 Jan +0.17 -1.36 +0.51 -1.10 -0.40 -1.06 +0.41 +0.77 -0.22 -0.14 -0.86 -1.47 +0.50 Feb +0.77 +0.38 -0.69 +0.05 +0.00 -0.10 -0.29 -0.41 -0.07 +0.00 -0.10 +1.33 -3.01 Mar -0.50 -0.87 -0.42 +0.03 +0.00 -5.60 -0.07 -3.29 -2.01 +0.00 -0.67 -0.37 -5.92 *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param rms_mth.aspx 82
6. 4 .6 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against SDR (In Percent) Saudi UK South Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Arabian Pound Korean Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Riyal Sterling Won Chinese Yuan EMU Euro Indian Indonesian Rupee Rupiah 2019 -1.35 -3.67 -4.65 -3.36 -7.55 +2.89 -1.96 -16.59 -6.07 +4.77 +0.12 -0.37 -25.64 +4.77 2020 +2.65 +4.39 -7.20 -4.24 -4.00 +1.10 -2.56 -7.43 -1.80 -4.54 +0.72 +4.84 -25.27 -3.99 2021 +5.56 -4.33 +0.81 +1.71 +2.93 -6.63 -0.83 -7.17 +3.01 +3.17 -4.40 -0.49 -41.54 +2.91 2020 III +1.46 +2.19 +0.03 -5.78 -2.27 -0.48 +0.59 -0.45 +2.21 -2.26 +0.02 +0.76 -13.79 -2.26 IV +1.82 +1.55 -2.29 +3.85 -2.27 -0.23 +0.26 +0.43 +2.20 -2.39 +3.62 +1.26 -0.61 -2.27 END OF PERIOD 2021 I Swiss Turkish US Franc Lira Dollar +1.23 -2.06 +2.05 -1.73 +1.63 -4.86 -0.95 +6.99 +4.23 +0.86 -0.78 -4.11 -6.59 +1.63 II +0.91 +0.70 -1.77 -0.83 -0.63 -0.47 -0.53 -3.62 +0.07 +0.23 -0.34 +1.52 -4.86 -0.65 III +1.18 -1.35 +1.37 +2.92 +1.25 -0.03 +0.43 -6.68 -1.88 +1.25 -3.45 -0.22 +5.28 +1.25 IV +2.13 -1.68 -0.80 +1.40 +0.66 -1.36 +0.23 -3.54 +0.66 +0.80 +0.13 +2.44 -37.51 +0.66 2022 I +1.69 -0.63 +0.63 +0.21 +0.84 -5.53 +1.29 -1.74 -1.08 +1.10 -0.39 +0.71 -7.16 1.24 2021 Mar +0.10 -1.76 +0.92 -0.44 +1.56 -2.54 -1.12 +5.22 +0.38 +1.18 -0.69 -2.43 -9.17 +1.56 Apr -0.01 +1.70 -2.00 -0.70 -1.43 +0.28 +0.00 -2.12 -0.25 -0.43 +1.02 +2.34 -0.83 -1.31 May +0.94 +0.35 +1.29 +0.70 -0.48 -0.83 -1.54 -1.46 +0.92 -0.60 -1.60 +0.66 -2.59 -0.60 Jun -0.01 -1.33 -1.04 -0.82 +1.30 +0.09 +1.02 -0.07 -0.60 +1.28 +0.26 -1.45 -1.51 +1.28 Jul -0.13 -0.11 -0.22 +0.46 -0.17 +0.75 -1.69 -3.36 +0.59 -0.07 -1.68 +1.79 +1.69 -0.16 Aug +0.27 -0.16 +2.01 +1.56 +0.89 -0.02 +1.63 -1.95 -1.11 +0.23 -1.15 -0.65 +3.53 +0.32 Sep +1.04 -1.09 -0.41 +0.88 +0.52 -0.75 +0.52 -1.51 -1.36 +1.09 -0.66 -1.34 +0.00 +1.09 Oct +0.68 +0.11 -1.17 +0.27 -0.46 -1.98 +0.60 -1.09 2.13 -0.33 +0.66 +2.32 +0.00 -0.46 Nov +1.34 -1.41 +0.63 +0.18 +1.04 +0.91 -0.93 -1.48 -2.20 +0.91 -0.80 +0.18 -36.11 +1.04 Dec +0.10 -0.38 -0.26 +0.95 +0.09 -0.27 +0.57 -1.01 +0.78 +0.22 +0.27 -0.06 -2.20 +0.09 2022 Jan +0.74 -0.81 +1.07 -0.54 +0.16 -0.50 +0.97 +1.34 +0.34 +0.42 -0.30 -0.92 +1.06 +0.56 Feb +0.55 +0.16 -0.91 -0.17 -0.22 -0.32 -0.51 -0.63 -0.29 -0.22 -0.32 +1.11 -3.22 -0.22 Mar +0.40 +0.02 +0.48 +0.93 +0.90 -4.75 +0.83 -2.42 -1.13 +0.90 +0.23 +0.53 -5.07 +0.90 *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param rms_mth.aspx 83
7. 4 .7 Appreciation / Depreciation* of Pak Rupee Against Selected Currencies (In Percent) Quarterly END OF PERIOD Australian Dollar Brazilian Real 2019 -8.60 2020 2021 2021 2021 2022 2022 II III IV I Feb Mar Dec Jan Feb Mar -11.71 -5.52 -1.91 -3.83 -4.23 -6.48 -1.10 +6.70 -2.00 +3.63 -2.78 -7.17 -6.74 +23.77 -0.78 -14.83 +0.23 +0.26 -19.21 +2.29 +6.73 +0.15 -5.14 -4.51 -10.81 Canadian Dollar -13.96 -5.04 -9.86 -4.39 -4.93 -3.70 -5.60 +0.53 +2.71 -0.67 -0.23 -0.57 -4.83 Chinese Yuan -8.60 -9.82 -12.07 -4.49 -7.76 -5.56 -3.37 +1.36 +5.11 -1.12 +0.60 -1.17 -2.81 EMU Euro -8.23 -11.33 -2.97 -4.29 -5.40 -1.90 -1.12 +1.41 +7.10 - 0.64 +2.16 -0.79 -2.44 Hong Kong Dollar -10.85 -4.00 -9.26 -3.09 -7.13 -4.48 -2.58 +1.31 +3.85 -1.07 +1.34 -0.79 -3.09 Indian Rupee -8.60 -0.25 -7.92 -1.88 -7.94 -2.77 -2.36 +1.41 +4.26 -0.76 +0.26 +0.28 -2.89 Indonesian Rupiah -13.65 -3.33 -8.74 -2.81 -9.33 -4.88 -1.95 +2.80 +5.68 -1.94 +1.89 -0.46 -3.32 Iranian Rial -9.85 -3.57 -9.81 -3.01 -7.82 -4.18 -2.56 +1.28 +3.60 -1.10 +1.17 -0.41 -3.29 Japanese Yen -11.73 -8.43 -0.58 -3.17 -6.65 -2.21 +4.01 +2.98 +7.96 -0.74 +1.85 -0.31 +2.44 Korean Won -7.18 -8.09 -2.90 -3.29 -3.35 -3.67 -1.35 +0.72 +5.95 -1.28 +1.64 -0.31 -2.64 -11.27 -4.99 -6.40 -3.10 -7.08 -3.77 -2.99 +1.17 +6.41 -1.58 +0.36 -0.13 -3.22 -10.76 -3.03 -10.03 -3.84 -7.83 -4.31 -2.81 +1.68 +3.99 - 1.24 +0.91 -0.41 -3.29 -11.58 -4.63 -8.02 -3.19 -6.68 -4.15 -3.53 +1.01 +5.11 - 1.61 +0.34 -0.12 -3.74 Swedish Krona -6.15 -14.47 -1.28 -3.62 -5.98 +0.48 -1.38 +0.96 +6.86 +2.88 +3.70 +1.14 -5.97 Swiss Franc -10.37 -12.89 -6.33 -4.86 -5.84 -5.84 -2.43 +2.38 +7.93 -1.35 +2.28 -1.72 -2.94 Taiwani Dollar -11.84 -9.59 -11.03 -5.01 -8.05 -4.28 -2.94 +0.91 +5.78 -1.10 +0.77 -0.40 -3.29 Thai Baht -16.70 -3.30 +0.31 -0.85 -2.51 -5.04 -3.78 +1.99 +7.59 -1.47 +0.28 -2.52 -1.57 UK Pound Sterling -13.26 -5.73 -9.89 -3.68 -4.89 -4.17 -0.67 -0.22 +4.82 -1.78 +1.00 -0.34 -1.31 U.S Dollar -10.35 -3.58 -9.79 -2.99 -7.83 -4.18 -2.95 +1.28 +3.60 -1.10 +0.77 -0.41 -3.29 UAE Dirham -10.35 -3.58 -9.79 -2.99 -7.83 -4.18 -2.95 +1.95 +3.08 -0.90 +0.77 -0.41 -3.29 Malaysian Ringgit Saudi Arabian Riyal Singaporea n Dollar *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. 2. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param_rms_mth.aspx 84
8. 4 .8 Workers’ Remittances (Million US Dollars) Mar COUNTRIES I. Cash FY18 FY19 FY20 Jul-Mar FY21 2021 2022P FY21 FY22P 19,913.6 21,739.4 23,132.3 29,370.9 2,723.2 2,810.3 21,436.5 22,952.0 1.USA 2,838.0 3,309.1 1,742.8 2,754.2 261.9 300.0 1,830.5 2,211.3 2.UK 2,892.4 3,412.3 2,569.0 4,067.1 376.1 401.0 2,905.6 3,187.3 3.Saudi Arabia 4,858.8 5,003.0 6,613.5 7,667.0 693.8 677.8 5,738.9 5,809.9 4.UAE 4,359.0 4,617.3 5,611.8 6,114.0 591.3 515.1 4,524.8 4,283.9 Dubai 3,173.7 3,075.5 4,768.2 5,065.3 457.2 398.6 3,807.7 3,370.0 Abu Dhabi 1,132.7 1,488.0 810.4 944.7 125.3 107.6 644.8 857.7 Sharjah 47.6 37.2 25.1 79.4 6.9 6.6 52.3 43.1 Others 5.0 16.7 8.1 24.6 1.9 2.3 20.1 13.1 5.Other GCC Countries 2,158.3 2,119.1 2,910.2 3,309.9 315.6 343.1 2,461.6 2,665.5 Bahrain 355.7 340.2 417.1 464.7 46.0 47.9 353.8 390.8 Kuwait 774.2 725.8 738.6 858.6 76.8 86.1 635.6 692.3 Qatar 371.1 385.9 760.2 903.0 91.2 104.6 667.0 751.9 Oman 657.3 667.2 994.3 1,083.5 101.5 104.4 805.1 830.6 658.1 609.0 1,778.5 2,709.3 236.1 280.1 1,951.7 2,504.8 127.8 123.5 392.2 426.8 37.3 44.4 312.5 377.5 54.1 61.4 240.4 419.8 38.3 40.5 305.3 367.9 7.0 6.8 65.7 47.8 4.1 5.3 33.7 44.1 Spain 129.5 150.9 329.7 401.8 33.7 41.8 288.7 377.0 Italy 98.1 111.2 361.3 600.8 50.8 70.2 433.2 639.5 Greece 32.1 49.6 145.1 273.7 23.6 28.8 188.8 270.2 Sweden 19.4 17.0 44.9 61.9 5.9 7.5 44.6 58.0 Denmark 13.7 15.8 45.3 71.8 6.3 5.9 52.0 52.2 159.4 51.2 75.4 153.2 13.9 14.4 116.0 120.2 6.EU Countries Germany France Netherlands Ireland Belgium 17.0 21.7 78.6 251.8 22.4 21.4 176.9 198.2 1,148.1 1,551.7 226.5 203.7 17.0 14.3 154.6 106.4 8.Norway 47.8 43.5 69.7 111.0 9.5 17.5 78.9 107.2 9.Switzerland 27.4 31.1 31.1 40.9 4.1 4.9 31.2 34.7 10.Australia 230.6 246.0 339.8 593.5 48.9 72.6 440.8 564.7 11.Canada 211.1 213.0 313.4 586.0 56.0 70.4 395.4 510.3 22.8 23.0 66.4 84.9 7.1 6.0 65.8 56.8 461.3 561.3 859.6 1,129.5 105.8 107.5 856.6 909.1 - .. - - - - - - 19,913.6 21,739.4 23,132.3 29,370.9 2,723.2 2,810.3 21,436.5 22,952.0 7.Malaysia 12.Japan 13.Other Countries II. Encashment and Profit in Pak. Rs. of FEBCs & FCBCs Total (I+II) Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: Data is based on original country of remitter from July 2019. The details of country wise revisions are available at: http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/AdvanceNotice.pdf Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Homeremit_Arch.xls 85
9. 4 .9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars) FY-21R ITEMS 1. Current Account (A+B+C) A. Goods and services (a+b) a. Goods 1. General merchandise 2. Net exports of goods under merchanting (only export) 3. Nonmonetary gold b. Services 1. Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 3 Transport 4 Travel 5 Construction 6 Insurance and pension services 7 Financial services 8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 10 Other business services 11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 12 Government goods and services n.i.e. B. Primary Income 1. Compensation of employees 2. Investment income 2.1 Direct investment 2.1.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 2.1.2 Interest 2.2 Portfolio investment 2.2.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 2.2.2 Interest 2.3 Other investment 2.3.1 Withdrawals from income of quasi corporations 2.3.2 Interest 2.3.3 Investment income attributable to policyholders in insurance, pension fund 2.4 Reserve assets 3. Other primary income C. Secondary Income 1. General government 2. Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 2. Capital account 1. Gross acquisitions (DR)/disposals (CR) of nonproduced nonfinancial assets 2. Capital transfers 2.1 General government 2.1.1 Debt forgiveness 2.1.2 Other Capital transfers 2.2 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 2.2.1 Debt forgiveness 2.2.2 Other Capital transfers Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (balance from current and capital accounts) (1+2) Jul-Mar P FY21 Credit Debit Net Credit Debit 65,119 31,584 25,639 25,626 13 5,945 3 544 501 116 47 138 13 2,108 1,448 11 1,016 508 181 327 (17) (17) 109 6 103 206 206 67,939 62,734 54,273 54,273 … 8,461 48 3,279 752 2 247 472 254 530 2,408 469 4,908 36 4,872 2,565 2,533 32 606 131 475 1,701 1,701 (2,820) (31,150) (28,634) (28,647) 13 (2,516) (45) (2,735) (251) 114 (200) (334) (241) 1,578 (960) 11 547 (4,400) 145 (4,545) (2,582) (2,550) (32) (497) (125) (372) (1,495) (1,495) 48,032 23,117 18,713 18,701 12 4,404 3 442 384 87 34 114 10 1,507 1,049 8 766 355 126 229 (13) (13) 82 5 77 132 132 48,307 44,409 38,062 38,062 … 6,347 34 2,355 551 191 343 193 381 1,948 351 3,673 26 3,647 1,915 1,889 26 362 76 286 1,370 1,370 FY22 Net Credit (275) (21,292) (19,349) (19,361) 12 (1,943) (31) (1,913) (167) 87 (157) (229) (183) 1,126 (899) 8 415 (3,318) 100 (3,418) (1,928) (1,902) (26) (280) (71) (209) (1,238) (1,238) 53,582 28,855 23,699 23,692 7 5,156 3 563 419 78 30 69 10 1,948 1,208 9 819 488 203 285 4 4 106 3 103 144 144 - Debit Net 66,751 62,131 53,796 53,796 … 8,335 22 4,530 853 39 222 147 177 476 1,514 1 354 4,393 26 4,367 1,995 1,938 57 605 115 490 1,767 1,767 (13,169) (33,276) (30,097) (30,104) 7 (3,179) (19) (3,967) (434) 39 (192) (78) (167) 1,472 (306) 8 465 (3,905) 177 (4,082) (1,991) (1,934) (57) (499) (112) (387) (1,623) (1,623) - - - - - - - - 29 33,027 281 … 297 22 29 32,730 259 28 24,560 236 … 225 11 28 31 24,335 24,239 225 277 … 227 20 31 24,012 257 32,746 275 32,471 24,324 214 24,110 23,962 207 23,755 224 - 224 174 - 174 169 - 169 3 - 3 3 - 3 - - - 221 204 204 - 221 204 204 171 158 158 - 171 158 158 169 160 160 - 169 160 160 17 - 17 13 - 13 9 - 9 17 - 17 13 - 13 9 - 9 65,343 67,939 (2,596) 48,206 48,307 86 (101) 53,751 66,751 (13,000)
10. 4 .9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars) Jul-Mar FY-21 R P FY21 ITEMS 3. Financial account 1. Direct investment 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1.2 Debt instruments 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.2 Debt instruments 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employees stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 4.2 Currency and deposits Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.3 Loans Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.4 Insurance, pension, and std. guarantee schemes Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.5 Trade credit and advances Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.6 Other accounts receivable/ Payable Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.7 Special drawing rights 5. Reserve assets 5.1 Monetary gold 5.2 Special drawing rights 5.3 Reserve position in the IMF 5.4 Other reserve assets 4. Errors and Omissions 5. Exceptional Financing Net Net acquisitio incurrence n of of financial liabilities assets 5,975 9,190 171 1,819 43 1,790 128 29 (12) 2,762 (24) (294) 12 3,056 Net (3,215) (1,648) (1,747) 99 (2,774) 270 (3,044) FY22 Net Net acquisitio incurrence n of of financial liabilities assets 2,602 3,369 92 1,310 43 1,361 49 (51) 24 (266) (20) (263) 44 (3) Net (767) (1,218) (1,318) 100 290 243 47 Net Net acquisitio incurren n of ce of financial liabilities assets (3,407) 10,201 26 1,286 9 1,335 17 (49) (21) 162 8 (341) (29) 503 Net (13,608) (1,260) (1,326) 66 (183) 349 (532) (2) (2) - 2 - 2 (1) 1 (2) 1,345 20 (44) (150) (2) 108 - 4,611 (1,534) (3,002) 683 785 3,611 (1,080) (172) 3,953 910 (3,266) 20 1,490 3,002 (833) (787) 108 (3,611) 1,080 172 (3,953) (910) 1,726 20 741 519 (3) 225 - 2,325 (2,240) (2,999) 369 390 2,042 (779) (508) 2,359 970 (599) 20 2,981 2,999 150 (393) 225 (2,042) 779 508 (2,359) (970) 2,435 693 331 2 360 - 8,752 1,184 (1) 552 633 1,582 (734) (28) 1,386 958 (6,317) (491) 1 (221) (631) 360 (1,582) 734 28 (1,386) (958) 614 614 755 758 (3) … 4,473 201 4,272 2,534 1,534 (12) 1,000 12 … … … … … 614 614 (1,779) (1,534) 770 (1,003) (12) 4,473 201 4,272 662 662 303 302 1 … 758 237 521 2,523 1,534 (8) 1,000 (3) … … … … … 662 662 (2,220) (1,534) 310 (999) 3 758 237 521 512 512 1,230 321 909 … (5,846) 2,666 (8,512) 3,213 (4) 3,000 217 2,773 … … … … … 512 512 (1,983) 325 (2,091) (217) (2,773) (5,846) 2,666 (8,512) Credit Debit net Credit Debit net Credit Debit net - 619 - (619) - - 666 - (666) - - 608 - (608) - Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP -- Not Applicable Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/BOP_arch/index.asp 87
11. 4 .10 International Investment Position of Pakistan End period (Million US $) 2020 International investment position - Net A. Assets 2021 Sep Dec (115,766.3) (117,725.0) Mar Jun Sep R Dec P (116,880.1) (120,816.9) (122,638.7) (127,377.8) 28,733.0 30,667.0 30,181.8 33,156.6 35,150.9 33,763.5 1. Direct investment 2,010.2 1,980.7 1,953.1 2,055.0 2,035.8 2,058.5 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1,925.9 1,896.4 1,868.9 1,970.8 1,951.5 1,974.3 1,925.9 1,896.4 1,868.9 1,970.8 1,951.5 1,974.3 1.1.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) - - - - - - 1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - 84.3 84.3 84.3 84.3 84.3 84.3 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 79.6 - - - - - - 354.9 328.9 366.7 332.6 367.9 403.2 153.1 153.1 127.8 153.1 179.8 179.3 1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1.2 Debt instruments 1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1.2.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) 1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.1.1 Central bank 2.1.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 2.1.3 General government 2.1.4 Other sectors 2.2 Debt securities 2.2.1 Central bank 2.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 2.2.3 General government 2.2.4 Other sectors 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity - - - - - - 147.2 147.2 118.6 147.2 170.5 170.5 - - - - - - 5.9 5.9 9.2 5.9 9.3 8.8 201.8 175.8 239.0 179.5 188.1 223.9 - - - - - - 178.6 152.6 211.7 156.3 166.1 202.0 - - - - - - 23.2 23.2 27.2 23.2 22.0 22.0 8.8 17.0 20.6 6.5 5.4 7.0 8,933.6 9,534.4 9,421.4 8,381.5 8,500.0 8,453.5 199.0 199.0 220.0 220.0 220.0 220.0 3,005.0 3,286.6 2,839.8 1,881.7 1,891.5 1,760.5 127.8 127.8 127.8 127.8 - - - - - - - - 4.5 Trade credit and advances 4,884.5 5,109.8 5,320.1 5,226.3 5,264.4 5,310.0 4.6 Other accounts receivable 717.3 811.2 913.8 925.8 1,124.0 1,162.9 17,425.5 18,805.9 18,419.9 22,380.9 24,241.9 22,841.2 3,921.3 3,922.8 3,514.3 3,664.7 3,622.4 3,783.1 138.4 101.5 416.7 385.7 3,080.7 3,057.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 13,365.6 14,781.4 14,488.7 18,330.3 17,538.6 16,000.3 5.4.1 Currency and deposits 8,107.4 8,612.0 7,331.9 9,176.9 8,260.6 7,359.2 5.4.2 Securities 2,754.2 4,457.7 5,389.0 6,463.4 8,103.7 6,622.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... 2,504.0 1,711.7 1,767.8 2,690.0 1,174.3 2,018.7 4.2 Currency and deposits 4.3 Loans 4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 5. Reserve assets 5.1 Monetary gold 5.2 Special drawing rights 5.3 Reserve position in the fund 5.4 Other reserve assets 5.4.3 Financial derivatives 5.4.4 Other claims 88
12. 4 .10 International Investment Position of Pakistan (Million US $) 2020 B. Liabilities 1. Direct investment 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 1.1.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor (reverse investment) 1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises 1.2 Debt instruments 1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 1.2.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor (reverse investment) 1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.1.1 Central bank 2.1.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank 2.1.3 General government 2.1.4 Other sectors 2.2 Debt securities 2021 Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep R Dec P 144,499.3 148,391.9 147,061.8 153,973.6 157,789.6 161,141.3 31,940.6 32,444.4 32,031.4 33,029.5 32,592.9 33,010.7 27,638.6 28,397.2 27,983.0 28,904.2 28,388.1 28,576.3 27,638.6 28,397.2 27,983.0 28,904.2 28,388.1 28,576.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,302.0 4,047.2 4,048.5 4,125.2 4,204.9 4,434.4 4,301.8 4,047.0 4,048.3 4,125.1 4,204.7 4,434.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 - - - - - - 8,768.0 8,779.6 8,861.3 11,987.0 12,560.8 11,229.1 2,805.7 2,854.6 2,746.6 2,837.6 2,540.7 2,299.9 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1,138.7 1,205.1 1,105.0 1,143.8 1,134.2 1,177.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... 1,667.1 1,649.6 1,641.5 1,693.8 1,406.5 1,122.3 5,962.3 5,925.0 6,114.7 9,149.4 10,020.1 8,929.2 2.2.1 Central bank - - - - - - 2.2.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank - - - - - - 5,962.3 5,925.0 6,114.7 8,649.4 9,520.1 8,429.2 - - - 500.0 500.0 500.0 2.2.3 General government 2.2.4 Other sectors 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 8.7 3.2 19.0 10.2 10.1 7.3 103,782.0 107,164.7 106,150.1 108,946.9 112,625.8 116,894.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... 6,700.3 5,966.4 5,053.2 6,200.5 6,576.4 7,042.8 91,623.3 94,390.5 93,542.8 95,630.8 96,053.1 96,763.3 - - - - - - 781.9 781.9 781.9 781.9 781.9 781.9 4.6 Other accounts payable 3,285.1 4,602.2 5,371.3 4,923.6 5,079.1 8,157.1 4.7 Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liab) 1,391.5 1,423.8 1,401.0 1,410.1 4,135.3 4,149.1 4.2 Currency and deposits 4.3 Loans 4.4 Insurance, pension, and SGS 4.5 Trade credit and advances Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM6.xls 89
13. 4 .11 Gold and Foreign Exchange Reserves (Million US Dollars) Foreign exchange reserves with Total SBP Resrves (2+3+4+a)** Net Reserves with SBP (2+4) FE-252 Trade Nostro Placement abroad (other than FE-25) Trade Finance FE-25 Placem-ents in Pakistan Others 4 a 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Net Reserves With Banks (7-10) ACU Bal Net 3 Total Banks’ Reserves (7+8+9 -10-11-12)** Nostro1 2 Gold* 1 Utilizations Cash Foreign Currency End Period Deposits SDRs SBP 13 14 Total Reserve Assets** (1+5+13) Total Liquid FX Reserve (6+14) SBP and Scheduled Banks Scheduled Banks 15 16 FY 17 2,578 607 98 15,538 16,243 16,145 6,963 (232) 139 1,705 69 2,057 3,039 5,258 21,861 21,403 FY18 2,598 488 101 9,277 9,866 9,765 7,591 (532) 47 973 60 3,136 2,938 6,618 15,402 16,384 FY19 2,928 347 489 6,939 7,774 7,285 7,823 (714) 2 626 62 3,545 2,878 7,196 13,580 14,482 FY20 3,674 176 369 11,956 49 12,550 12,132 7,526 28 2 771 53 4,059 2,672 6,754 18,896 18,886 FY21 3,665 386 131 16,913 55 17,486 17,299 7,879 52 5 780 80 4,507 2,570 7,099 23,721 24,398 2021 Mar 3,514 417 145 13,077 31 13,669 13,493 7,819 26 23 709 79 3,826 3,255 7,110 20,438 20,604 Apr 3,674 422 145 15,176 48 15,791 15,598 7,857 (59) 4 765 84 4,062 2,891 7,092 22,356 22,690 May 3,949 390 140 15,749 20 16,299 16,139 7,875 (136) 4 741 76 4,147 2,779 7,134 23,027 23,273 Jun 3,665 386 131 16,913 55 17,486 17,299 7,879 52 5 780 80 4,507 2,570 7,099 23,721 24,398 Jul R 3,795 378 128 17,468 53 18,027 17,845 7,797 (23) 2 866 78 4,252 2,580 6,931 24,401 24,776 Aug R 3,772 3,100 151 16,973 83 20,308 20,074 7,851 52 2 857 76 4,241 2,731 6,994 26,812 27,068 Sep R 3,622 3,081 120 16,173 26 19,400 19,253 7,781 (6) 2 1,052 69 4,172 2,484 6,730 25,507 25,983 Oct R 3,677 3,099 134 14,101 55 17,388 17,200 7,748 (221) 2 1,118 67 4,059 2,285 6,630 23,350 23,829 Nov R 3,750 3,032 144 12,934 31 16,141 15,966 7,713 (8) 2 1,350 66 4,017 2,275 6,363 22,167 22,329 Dec P 3,783 3,058 92 14,628 59 17,837 17,686 7,652 (183) 2 1,455 86 3,632 2,298 6,197 23,918 23,883 2022 Jan 3,731 3,011 65 13,597 41 16,714 16,608 7,658 7 2 1,430 67 3,364 2,806 6,228 23,253 22,836 Feb 3,970 2,979 107 13,407 86 16,580 16,386 7,667 83 2 1,415 63 3,188 3,084 6,252 23,634 22,638 Mar 4,037 2,948 138 8,477 81 11,644 11,425 7,360 (223) 1 1,359 63 2,821 2,895 6,001 18,575 17,426 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP * Excludes RBI Holding ** Compiled as per IMF Balance of Payments Manual Guidelines 1. Excludes FE-13/CRR, unsettled claims on India and includes sinking fund. 2. Includes FE-13/CRR. 90
14. 4 .12 Foreign Currency Deposits (Million US Dollars End Period) 2021 DESCRIPTION Mar Apr May Jun 7,818.9 7,856.8 7,875.0 6,905.6 6,956.8 i) Demand Deposits 2,799.3 ii) Savings Deposits iii) Time Deposits Jul 2022 Aug Sep 7,879.3 7,796.7 7,851.3 6,959.8 6,970.4 2,781.5 2,752.6 2,757.2 2,618.7 1,349.2 Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 7,781.4 7,747.9 7,713.0 7,651.9 7,658.4 7,666.9 7,359.8 6,912.2 6,966.4 6,886.8 6,865.8 6,834.7 6,749.4 6,749.2 6,765.1 6,432.9 2,845.2 2,827.0 2,783.0 2,797.8 2,795.9 2,854.4 2,717.5 2,746.2 2,846.5 2,738.5 2,598.5 2,580.1 2,574.3 2,666.4 2,555.7 2,529.0 2,485.6 2,487.5 2,465.7 2,470.1 2,467.8 1,556.7 1,608.7 1,545.1 1,510.9 1,517.0 1,533.3 1,540.9 1,494.7 1,544.4 1,537.4 1,448.6 1,226.6 913.3 900.0 915.2 908.9 884.5 884.8 894.6 882.1 878.0 902.4 909.1 901.7 926.9 i) Demand Deposits 512.6 500.1 520.2 511.6 509.6 512.4 517.2 507.8 505.2 516.7 530.0 519.6 547.0 ii) Savings Deposits 298.8 297.8 293.1 324.1 291.0 288.1 292.9 290.3 288.9 325.2 293.2 294.4 294.1 iii) Time Deposits 101.8 102.1 101.9 73.2 83.9 84.3 84.5 84.0 83.9 60.6 85.9 87.7 85.9 10.9 10.8 10.8 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.2 1. Resident 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.1 2. Non- Resident 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 Total (A+B) 7,829.8 7,867.6 7,885.7 7,889.9 7,807.3 7,861.9 7791.9 7,758.4 7,723.4 7,662.3 7,668.7 7,677.1 7,370.0 FE-25 Deposits Utilization 7,818.9 7,856.8 7,875.0 7,879.3 7,796.7 7,851.3 7,781.4 7,747.9 7,712.7 7,651.9 7,658.4 7,666.9 7,359.8 708.7 765.0 741.1 780.3 865.7 857.3 1,051.8 1,118.3 1,349.6 1,455.3 1,430.2 1,415.3 1,358.5 i) Exports Financing 273.1 279.6 284.4 297.4 308.3 348.9 344.1 343.4 391.0 414.8 420.9 443.9 409.2 a) Pre-Shipment 125.0 130.1 136.0 138.3 144.3 163.8 169.2 169.6 212.0 220.7 230.8 223.0 217.6 b) Post-Shipment 148.1 149.5 148.5 159.1 164.0 185.2 174.9 173.8 179.0 194.1 190.2 220.8 191.6 Import Financing 435.6 485.4 456.6 482.9 557.5 508.4 707.7 774.9 958.6 1,040.5 1,009.3 971.4 949.3 2,308.2 2,111.3 2,024.8 1,861.7 1,977.7 2,055.5 1,880.2 1,914.0 1,649.9 1,856.3 2,154.6 2,347.3 2,344.8 1,196.0 1,172.7 1,182.1 1,180.5 1,180.1 1,182.9 1,173.5 1,173.7 1,166.1 1,168.7 1,151.4 1,166.4 1,172.5 405.3 406.5 410.1 409.4 409.1 409.9 406.7 406.8 404.7 405.9 400.6 405.9 407.7 790.7 766.2 771.9 771.1 770.9 773.0 766.8 766.9 761.4 762.7 750.8 760.4 764.9 1,112.3 938.6 842.8 681.2 797.6 872.6 706.6 740.3 483.8 687.6 1,003.1 1,181.0 1,172.2 78.7 84.2 76.1 79.6 78.3 76.2 69.1 66.8 65.8 85.6 66.7 63.0 63.5 1,033.5 854.4 766.6 601.6 719.3 796.4 637.5 673.5 418.0 602.0 936.4 1,118.0 1,108.8 976.1 918.9 962.3 730.8 700.9 697.7 677.3 657.2 696.5 708.0 709.9 715.8 835.5 i) Balance held abroad 506.1 484.5 549.9 370.5 333.9 334.6 347.3 345.8 382.3 418.9 428.0 435.6 511.0 ii) Cash in hand 470.0 434.4 412.4 360.3 367.0 363.1 330.0 311.4 314.2 289.1 281.9 280.2 324.5 3,825.8 4,061.6 4,146.8 4,506.5 4,252.3 4,240.7 4,172.1 4,058.5 4,016.8 3,632.3 3,363.6 3,188.5 2,821.0 Foreign Currency Deposits A. FE-25 Deposits 1. Resident 2. Non- Resident B. Old FCAs Deposits 1. Financing ii) 2. Placements i) With State Bank of Pakistan a) CRR 1 b) SCRR2 ii) With Banks a) Within Pakistan b) Outside Pakistan 3. Balances 4. Others Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: The data relates to last working day of the month. 1. Cash Reserve Requirement 2. Special Cash Reserve Requirement Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/fe25.xls 91
15. 4 .13 Foreign Investment in Pakistan by Country (Million US Dollars) Mar FY 22 P Sr. COUNTRY Direct Investment (Net) Portfolio Investment (Net) (30.4) (27.2) Jul-Mar FY 22 P Total (57.6) Direct Investment (Net) Portfolio Investment (Net) 1,285.1 (341.7) Jul-Mar FY 21 R Total 943.3 Direct Investment (Net) Portfolio Investment (Net) 1,311.1 (262.7) Total I Foreign Private Investment 1,048.4 1 Argentina 2 Australia 3 Austria - - - - - - 0.8 - 0.8 4 Bahrain 1.6 (..) 1.6 16.3 (0.1) 16.2 14.3 0.1 14.3 5 Bangladesh - - - .. - .. - - - 6 Brunei - - - - - - 0.2 (..) 0.2 7 Canada 8 China - - - - - - - - - (0.5) (0.9) (1.4) (2.5) (1.6) (4.0) (18.0) (0.2) (18.2) 0.3 (0.8) (0.5) 1.6 7.0 8.6 (0.2) 2.9 2.7 (39.7) (0.0) (39.7) 333.5 (6.6) 326.9 642.2 (1.0) 641.2 0.1 9 Denmark (..) (..) (..) (0.5) .. (0.5) (0.1) 0.2 10 Egypt 0.5 (..) 0.5 3.6 (..) 3.6 6.8 (2.1) 4.8 11 Finland - - - .. (2.5) (2.5) (2.1) (0.7) (2.8) 12 France 0.2 (0.5) (0.4) 32.2 (3.4) 28.8 2.9 1.3 4.2 13 Germany 4.0 (..) 4.0 62.5 (2.9) 59.6 45.7 (1.1) 44.7 14 Hongkong (1.0) (2.1) (3.1) 133.0 13.6 146.5 105.6 7.0 112.7 15 Indonesia - - - - 0.2 0.2 (0.2) - (0.2) 16 Iran - - - - - - 0.9 - 0.9 17 Ireland 1.6 (1.4) 0.2 5.2 (21.9) (16.7) 0.6 (28.8) (28.2) 18 Italy 3.7 (..) 3.7 23.1 (..) 23.1 28.5 - 28.5 19 Japan (0.9) .. (0.9) (8.9) (0.5) (9.5) (9.9) 0.6 (9.3) 20 Korea (South) 2.1 (..) 2.1 0.5 (1.6) (1.1) 11.8 - 11.8 21 Kuwait 2.6 (0.2) 2.4 23.3 (2.7) 20.6 (1.4) (0.7) (2.1) 22 Lebanon 0.3 - 0.3 1.6 - 1.6 4.5 - 4.5 23 Libya - - - - - - (0.7) - (0.7) 24 Luxembourg (0.3) (8.1) (8.4) (3.2) (32.7) (35.9) 2.5 (45.6) (43.1) 25 Malaysia 2.6 (..) 2.6 68.4 (0.2) 68.2 34.5 - 34.5 26 Netherlands (2.9) (0.2) (3.1) 71.5 (3.9) 67.7 49.3 (3.8) 45.5 27 NewZealand - (..) (..) - (0.1) (0.1) 1.2 - 1.2 28 Norway (71.1) (..) (71.1) (37.4) (..) (37.4) (56.2) .. (56.2) 29 Oman 0.2 (..) 0.2 1.4 (..) 1.4 0.9 0.1 1.0 30 Philippines .. (..) .. (9.0) 0.1 (8.9) 2.3 - 2.3 31 Poland (0.2) (..) (0.2) (0.8) (..) (0.8) 17.7 - 17.7 32 Portugal - - - - - - 0.4 - 0.4 33 Qatar (..) (..) (..) 2.7 (0.1) 2.6 18.1 (..) 18.1 34 Saudi Arabia 0.7 (0.2) 0.5 3.8 (0.7) 3.0 5.0 .. 5.0 35 Singapore 7.0 2.0 9.0 90.5 30.8 121.3 3.1 27.3 30.4 36 South Africa - - - - - - 0.2 - 0.2 37 Sri Lanka - - - - - - 2.4 - 2.4 38 Sweden (0.2) 0.3 0.1 3.7 (14.0) (10.4) (8.6) (15.7) (24.3) 39 Switzerland 12.9 (0.0) 12.9 107.4 4.2 111.6 50.2 (28.9) 21.2 40 Thailand (..) (..) (..) (0.3) (..) (0.3) 3.3 - 3.3 41 Turkey 2.9 - 2.9 (0.4) - (0.4) 14.3 - 14.3 42 U.A. E 12.3 1.0 13.3 100.8 (5.1) 95.7 81.1 147.9 229.0 43 United Kingdom 0.6 (14.8) (14.2) 24.4 (75.1) (50.7) 99.9 (183.5) (83.7) 44 United States of America 10.9 (..) 10.9 183.1 (181.1) 2.0 96.7 (131.0) (34.3) 45 Others 19.7 (1.3) 18.4 54.1 (40.9) 13.3 60.9 (7.1) 53.8 II Foreign Public Investment (402.2) (402.2) - 502.6 502.6 - (3.5) (3.5) Debt Securities (402.2) (402.2) - 502.6 502.6 - (3.5) (3.5) (429.4) (459.8) 1,285.1 160.9 1,446.0 1,311.1 (266.2) 1,044.8 Total (30.4) Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 92
16. 4 .14 Foreign Direct Investment Classified by Economic Groups (Million US Dollars) Sr. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 SECTOR Mar FY 22 P Inflow Food Food Packaging Beverages Tobacco & Cigarettes Sugar Textiles Paper & Pulp Leather & Leather Products Rubber & Rubber Products Chemicals Petro Chemicals Petroleum Refining Mining & Quarrying Oil & Gas Explorations of which Privatization proceeds Pharmaceuticals & OTC Products Cosmetics Fertilizers Cement Ceramics Basic Metals Metal Products Machinery other than Electrical Electrical Machinery Electronics I) Consumer/Household II) Industrial Transport Equipment (Automobiles) I) Motorcycles II) Cars III) Buses, Trucks, Vans & Trail Power I) Thermal of which Privatization proceeds 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 II) Hydel III) Coal Construction Trade Transport Tourism Storage Facilities Communications 1) Telecommunications of which Privatization proceeds proceeds 2) Information Technology I) Software Development II) Hardware Development III) I.T. Service 3) Postal & Courier Services Financial Business of which Privatization proceeds proceeds Social Services Personal Services Others TOTAL TOTAL without Privatization proceeds 4.5 1.6 0.8 .. 0.3 0.4 2.1 0.1 8.9 0.3 4.6 0.1 .. 0.3 .. 2.0 10.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 84.6 11.3 Jul-Mar FY 22 P Outflow Net FDI 2.6 0.9 0.4 1.1 1.5 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 10.1 10.1 1.7 0.4 1.3 6.8 2.7 2.0 1.6 0.8 .. (0.6) (0.4) 0.4 1.0 (1.4) (0.7) 8.4 0.2 4.4 (0.1) .. 0.3 .. 2.0 (0.1) (0.1) (0.7) 0.6 (1.3) 77.8 8.6 Inflow Outflow 19.6 15.2 7.3 0.2 16.7 1.1 6.3 26.5 0.1 1.3 0.9 181.7 10.8 18.5 0.7 1.2 0.2 3.4 0.5 39.6 41.5 41.5 0.0 11.0 .. 10.9 511.0 119.5 20.4 38.1 11.3 6.8 3.7 6.1 13.9 6.1 2.0 0.9 0.2 1.6 5.5 32.8 30.5 2.3 13.2 1.7 11.5 21.9 17.3 Jul-Mar FY 21 R Net FDI Inflow Outflow Net FDI (0.8) (22.9) 7.3 0.2 5.4 (5.7) (3.7) 6.3 20.4 0.1 (12.6) (5.2) 179.7 9.8 18.3 (1.0) 1.2 0.2 3.4 0.5 34.1 8.7 11.0 (2.3) (2.3) .. 9.2 (11.5) 489.1 102.2 25.2 28.9 2.5 0.7 20.1 0.7 9.5 58.0 7.9 12.8 1.2 190.6 16.5 3.4 .. 1.1 4.4 0.1 0.1 105.3 53.9 52.4 1.5 39.8 18.8 21.1 1,002.0 155.8 8.4 8.9 5.0 9.6 .. 13.9 0.1 0.2 51.1 59.9 18.8 19.8 2.9 1.0 7.9 0.3 0.7 23.4 23.4 22.4 22.4 255.8 8.0 16.8 (8.9) 23.9 (7.1) 0.7 6.1 0.6 (0.2) 9.5 6.9 7.9 (47.1) (17.6) 170.8 13.6 2.4 .. (6.8) 4.1 0.1 0.1 104.7 30.4 28.9 1.5 17.4 (3.7) 21.1 746.2 147.8 - - - - - - - - - 54.1 19.2 8.3 7.2 3.5 1.0 0.8 18.6 5.8 12.8 4.8 0.0 8.0 25.0 0.1 6.3 6.3 199.0 .. 4.0 0.7 2.8 4.2 179.6 179.3 0.4 .. .. 0.4 1.7 2.3 11.4 229.4 54.1 15.2 7.6 4.4 (0.7) 1.0 0.8 (161.1) (173.5) 12.4 4.8 .. 7.6 23.3 0.1 4.1 (5.2) (30.4) 118.3 273.2 34.3 78.7 82.8 13.5 5.0 234.0 113.9 120.0 38.2 0.3 81.6 338.0 7.3 55.8 202.8 1,967.5 0.6 4.0 14.4 26.4 54.9 0.3 196.7 195.1 1.6 0.1 .. 1.4 15.2 1.8 25.9 162.1 682.4 117.6 269.2 19.9 52.3 27.9 13.3 5.0 37.3 (81.2) 118.5 38.1 0.2 80.2 322.8 5.6 29.9 40.8 1,285.1 143.2 703.0 40.2 113.1 17.1 8.8 4.9 138.7 82.8 56.0 11.3 0.3 44.4 292.2 10.9 45.2 76.3 2,332.1 1.5 246.4 17.8 49.9 91.5 144.0 138.6 5.4 .. 0.2 5.2 103.2 0.8 52.1 51.4 1,021.0 141.7 456.6 22.4 63.2 (74.4) 8.8 4.9 (5.2) (55.8) 50.6 11.3 0.1 39.2 189.0 10.1 (6.9) 24.9 1,311.1 199.0 229.4 (30.4) 1,967.5 682.4 1,285.1 2,332.1 1,021.0 1,311.1 Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 93
17. 4 .15 Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Million US Dollars) Period Growth Rate Cumulative (b) % Exports (BOP) PERIOD Value (a) Period Growth Rate Cumulative (d) % Imports (BOP) Value (c) Balance of Trade a-c b-d FY17 22,003 -- 0.1 48,001 -- 16.7 (25,998) -- FY18 24,768 -- 12.6 55,671 -- 16.0 (30,903) -- FY19 24,257 -- (2.1) 51,869 -- (6.8) (27,612) -- FY20 22,536 -- (7.1) 43,645 -- (15.9) (21,109) -- FY21 25,639 -- 13.8 54,273 -- 24.4 (28,634) -- Mar R 2,616 18,713 2.4 5,392 38,062 11.5 (2,776) (19,349) Apr R 2,304 21,017 6.7 4,975 43,037 15.4 (2,671) (22,020) 2,130 23,147 10.4 4,934 47,971 19.7 (2,804) (24,824) 2,492 25,639 13.7 6,302 54,273 24.4 (3,810) (28,634) Jul 2,235 2,235 18.4 5,371 5,399 52.8 (3,136) (3,164) Aug 2,339 4,574 34.5 5,967 11,366 65.3 (3,628) (6,792) Sep 2,627 7,201 34.6 6,057 17,423 62.9 (3,430) (10,222) R 2,375 9,576 30.9 5,930 23,353 63.8 (3,555) (13,777) Nov R 2,737 12,313 28.8 6,339 29,692 60.7 (3,602) (17,379) Dec 2,929 15,242 29.0 6,431 36,123 51.9 (3,502) (20,881) 2021 May Jun R Oct 2022 R Jan R 2,497 17,739 27.5 6,314 42,437 50.5 (3,817) (24,698) Feb R 2,888 20,627 28.1 5,143 47,580 45.6 (2,255) (26,953) Mar P 3,072 23,699 26.6 6,244 53,824 41.4 (3,172) (30,125) Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons: 1- The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is, on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis. 3- Cumulative figures are of Financial Year (Jul-Jun). Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/exp_import_BOP_Arch.xls 94
18. Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan Yearly Trade Data 65,000 55,000 Million US Dollar 45,000 35,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Exports 2019-20 2020-21 Imports Monthly Trade Data 7,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 Exports Imports 12 Months Moving Average Exports 12 Months Moving Average Im ports 95 Mar -22 Jan- 22 Nov-21 Sep-21 Jul-21 May-21 Mar -21 Jan- 21 Nov-20 Sep-20 Jul-20 May-20 Mar -20 Jan- 20 Nov-19 Sep-19 Jul-19 1,000 May-19 2,000 Mar -19 Million US Dollar 6,000
19. 4 .15 Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Million US Dollars) PERIOD Exports Re-exports (a) (b) Balance of Trade Period Period Cumulative Imports Re-imports Cumulative Growth Rate Growth Rate (c) (d) (e) (f) % % (a+b)-(d+e) (c-f) FY17 20,422 353 -- (0.90) 52,910 212 -- 18.35 (32,347) -- FY18 23,212 359 -- 13.46 60,795 259 -- 14.93 (37,482) -- FY19 22,958 381 -- (0.98) 54,763 290 -- (9.83) (31,713) -- FY20 21,394 420 -- (6.54) 44,553 30 -- (19.02) (22,769) -- FY21 25,304 391 -- 17.79 56,380 43 -- 26.56 (30,728) -- 2021 Feb 2,068 11 16,417 3.41 4,601 8 33,889 7.57 (2,530) (17,472) Mar 2,364 8 18,789 6.12 5,631 3 39,524 13.53 (3,262) (20,734) Apr 2,218 7 21,014 12.58 5,242 3 44,769 17.76 (3,020) (23,754) May 1,671 3 22,688 12.50 5,297 3 50,068 22.48 (3,626) (27,380) Jun 2,728 279 25,695 17.79 6,352 3 56,423 26.56 (3,348) (30,728) Jul 2,340 6 2,346 16.19 5,575 19 5,594 52.19 (3,248) (3,248) Aug 2,247 9 4,602 27.11 6,577 3 12,174 74.04 (4,323) (7,571) Sep 2,409 8 7,019 27.04 6,563 17 18,769 66.16 (4,178) (11,749) Oct 2,464 51 9,534 24.87 6,369 5 25,143 65.55 (3,859) (15,608) Nov 2,901 13 12,448 26.69 7,899 5 33,047 69.61 (4,990) (20,598) Dec 2,764 15 15,227 24.80 7,580 7 40,631 65.99 (4,813) (25,411) 2022 Jan 2,614 3 17,844 24.35 6,036 8 46,692 59.41 (3,435) (28,846) 2,820 - 20,664 25.87 5,907 - 52,585 55.17 (3,087) (31,920) 2,740 - 23,404 24.56 6,186 - 58,771 48.70 (3,446) (35,366) Feb Mar P Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons: 1. The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis. 96
20. Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics Yearly Trade Data 65,000 Million US Dollar 55,000 45,000 35,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Exports 2019-20 2020-21 Imports Monthly Trade Data 9,000 8,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 Exports 12 Months Moving Average Exports 97 Imports 12 Months Moving Average Im ports Mar -22 Jan- 22 Nov-21 Sep-21 Jul-21 May-21 Mar -21 Jan- 21 Nov-20 Sep-20 Jul-20 May-20 Mar -20 Jan- 20 Nov-19 Sep-19 Jul-19 May-19 0 Mar -19 Million US Dollar 7,000
21. 4 .16 Exports by Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES FY20 FY21 4,538,814 4,503,926 2,273,864 850,663 2021 2022 Mar R Nov R Dec R Jan R Mar P 393,828 500,932 480,636 524,898 428,135 452,952 550,391 2,211,102 182,216 239,150 239,355 277,764 225,993 258,236 313,642 816,879 64,841 79,158 70,721 65,521 51,529 60,987 77,848 1,423,201 1,394,223 117,375 159,992 168,634 212,243 174,464 197,249 235,794 2 Fish & Fish Preparations 417,945 418,790 28,418 42,244 42,980 54,523 38,413 32,606 40,387 3 Fruits 425,679 469,857 62,644 58,094 32,592 33,735 32,904 39,389 39,517 4 Vegetables/Leguminous vegetable 312,910 274,293 32,681 40,461 19,585 24,535 25,979 27,770 25,911 35,424 36,101 1,514 3,632 9,329 8,045 3,079 2,429 1,435 6 Wheat 4,649 - - - - - - - - 7 Spices 90,889 102,765 7,816 10,527 10,325 7,714 7,795 9,188 9,108 7,032 A. Food Group 1 Rice A) Basmati B) Others 5 Tobacco 8 Oil Seeds, Nuts and Kernals 9 Sugar 10 Meat and Meat Preparations 11 All Other Food Items B. Textile Group Feb R Feb 29,506 85,313 8,913 15,795 41,362 34,344 19,728 7,063 104,660 - - - - - - - - 309,819 352,098 29,673 34,871 27,115 27,821 25,790 27,437 29,013 533,470 553,607 39,954 56,158 57,991 56,418 48,454 48,834 84,346 12,798,666 14,414,659 1,189,573 1,417,054 1,547,780 1,671,515 1,441,673 1,479,695 1,712,599 12 Raw Cotton 18,400 1,906 72 146 3 1,838 2,761 2,141 1 13 Cotton Yarn 1,080,814 921,709 62,121 98,690 101,327 102,341 99,939 91,048 120,535 14 Cotton Cloth 1,941,695 1,883,866 156,420 171,008 185,679 203,797 184,791 182,769 226,640 458 407 - 63 44 47 11 - - 40,805 34,066 2,390 3,981 5,118 6,460 4,933 5,550 5,854 17 Knitwear 2,688,395 3,372,372 279,249 327,980 394,837 423,754 345,711 376,368 395,837 18 Bed Wear 2,229,951 2,691,294 218,363 263,663 301,519 303,557 255,699 249,862 281,301 680,074 881,881 81,480 96,455 84,376 88,253 82,065 88,286 111,454 91,518 119,136 8,996 11,281 10,059 13,736 9,272 12,097 9,144 2,595,179 2,820,299 236,555 280,943 293,124 342,453 292,723 296,692 362,075 22 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 297,735 342,832 30,520 33,562 33,361 37,570 29,631 33,524 45,788 23 Makeup Articles (incl. Other Tex) 584,676 673,334 59,662 61,350 65,612 75,958 62,916 62,730 69,372 24 Other Textile Materials 548,968 671,557 53,744 67,931 72,723 71,751 71,220 78,629 84,600 C. Petroleum Group 368,683 234,940 30,096 16,379 33,080 50,285 40,363 66,069 65,623 25 Petroleum Crude 172,294 79,205 15,197 6,711 22,019 28,613 23,762 24,143 - 75,645 33,249 4,593 3,432 3,749 2,873 2,967 26,615 5,862 15 Cotton Carded or Combed 16 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 19 Towels 20 Tents, Canvas & Tarpaulin 21 Readymade Garments 26 Petroleum Products 27 Solid Fuel including Naphtha D. Other Manufacture 28 Carpets, Rugs & Mats 120,745 122,486 10,307 6,236 7,312 18,799 13,633 15,311 59,762 3,522,472 3,838,696 293,218 366,466 337,963 383,967 332,203 326,253 423,958 68,372 79,375 6,680 7,671 8,064 9,886 7,323 6,911 8,289 29.Sports Goods 458,302 470,650 35,335 43,046 44,311 46,387 41,303 38,342 44,107 30 Leather Tanned 185,040 157,257 11,215 14,664 17,176 19,195 15,734 16,940 20,526 31.Leather Manufactures 479,569 559,999 41,251 50,435 54,879 66,042 44,224 47,271 58,842 32.Footwear 134,170 135,520 11,385 11,550 11,495 15,110 9,730 11,943 15,243 33 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 411,080 480,438 35,664 47,015 41,189 47,009 30,504 37,681 41,160 70,490 89,675 7,764 8,611 8,477 8,961 6,560 6,488 7,609 5,862 8,184 1,013 693 610 602 648 518 465 1,074,175 1,147,388 90,838 116,381 104,394 113,697 108,241 107,706 170,687 29,022 34 Cutlery 35 Onyx Manufactured 36.Chemical and Pharmaceutica Products 37.Engineering Goods 301,504 333,163 23,438 33,621 19,005 25,933 33,800 20,669 38 Gems 7,451 8,408 1,290 498 823 1,443 835 470 978 39 Jewellary 6,704 13,914 1,297 1,579 1,444 1,039 1,287 692 1,657 40 Furniture 2,603 5,303 324 724 674 700 629 506 627 41 Molasses 5,018 107 - 15 12 63 6,299 2,580 2,337 42 Handicrafts 43 Cement 44 Guar and Guar Products E. All Others I. Total Export Receipts through Banks II. Freight on Export III. Export Receipts Banks (fob) (I-II) IV. Other Exports Total Export as per BOP (III+IV) 126 342 - - 6 - - - 2 278,354 314,720 23,975 26,775 22,942 24,303 21,277 23,648 16,978 33,652 34,255 1,748 3,190 2,462 3,597 3,810 3,889 5,428 1,312,164 2,035,638 153,030 216,339 237,016 246,438 228,287 237,430 265,006 22,540,800 25,027,860 3,017,577 2,059,746 2,517,170 2,636,475 2,877,103 2,470,660 2,562,400 228,464 12,256 12,744 36,676 30,577 30,577 25,336 25,336 22,324,118 24,799,395 2,047,490 2,504,426 2,599,799 2,846,526 2,440,083 2,537,063 2,992,241 216,682 839,579 136,468 111,597 137,234 82,471 56,923 350,905 79,736 22,536,060 25,638,974 211,941 2,183,959 2,616,023 2,737,033 2,928,997 2,497,006 2,887,969 3,071,978 Note: Other exports includes land borne export, export of samples, export processing zone, outstanding export bills and refund & rebate, repairs on goods, goods procured on ports by carriers less freight on exports. Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Exports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls 98
22. 4 .16 Exports by Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES 2021 2022 FY20 FY21 4,361,193 4,392,116 410,775 477,668 514,733 533,565 470,821 483,162 526,466 2,175,521 2,041,736 180,288 222,507 231,908 240,264 220,078 254,049 253,008 783,276 569,493 48,498 77,944 56,409 49,161 55,079 73,391 63,822 1,392,245 1,472,243 131,790 144,563 175,499 191,103 164,999 180,658 189,186 2 Fish & Fish Preparations 406,656 414,606 30,803 52,583 54,118 49,971 31,111 36,227 42,168 3 Fruits 431,728 480,031 52,847 38,727 34,016 69,490 73,049 43,557 30,810 4 Vegetables 298,554 319,506 47,444 47,303 32,772 32,034 35,043 38,298 42,111 - 7 - - - 42 21 - - 6 Tobacco 35,787 35,959 1,096 2,466 4,760 11,520 4,913 3,522 3,283 7 Wheat 11,442 - - - - - - - - 8 Spices 88,285 92,984 9,260 8,472 9,663 12,020 12,293 10,181 7,894 9 Oil seeds, Nuts and Kernals 30,114 94,133 14,976 16,295 44,906 25,777 7,262 6,039 7,800 10 Sugar 70,657 - - - - - - - - 304,174 331,639 26,147 32,075 29,156 29,560 28,683 28,088 29,890 508,275 581,515 47,914 57,240 73,434 62,887 58,368 63,201 109,502 12,527,093 15,399,083 1,234,040 1,355,542 1,735,930 1,623,426 1,551,890 1,684,313 1,625,253 A. Food Group 1 Rice a) Basmati b) Others 5 Leguminous Vegetables 11 Meat& Meat preparations 12 All other Food Items B. Textile Group Feb Mar Nov Dec Jan Mar P Feb 13 Raw Cotton 17,002 807 - - - 1,763 3,470 1,344 - 14 Cotton Yarn 984,900 1,016,970 120,261 114,526 109,133 106,529 77,430 128,245 92,385 15 Cotton Cloth 1,829,901 1,921,000 148,968 183,880 204,848 189,086 216,887 233,855 210,070 62 64 - 64 62 6 - - 21 25,744 33,369 3,291 3,228 5,840 5,200 5,751 7,814 6,343 18 Knitwear 2,794,524 3,815,000 291,987 313,887 458,977 439,550 387,575 416,736 425,068 19 Bed Wear 2,150,832 2,771,786 203,372 235,377 315,076 253,454 264,376 263,892 260,937 711,304 937,533 77,479 81,425 105,283 95,619 91,068 101,333 102,901 98,471 110,389 8,336 6,929 11,973 13,959 8,597 6,668 10,137 2,552,587 3,032,812 238,456 256,735 326,656 346,580 330,788 356,116 344,827 23 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 314,771 370,417 29,158 39,356 41,095 40,432 37,672 43,560 37,512 24 Made up Articles (Ex towels & bed) 590,517 756,444 59,112 59,692 84,410 69,263 68,835 65,385 70,531 25 Other Textile Materials 456,478 632,492 53,620 60,443 72,577 61,985 59,441 59,364 64,521 C. Petroleum Group & Coal 273,228 182,303 19,743 549 33,271 28,751 32,744 29,218 51,522 185,887 106,773 19,035 - 28,976 25,477 26,551 - 45,366 27 Petroleum Products (Exl. Naphtha) 40,740 42,617 475 549 4,295 3,274 6,193 29,218 6,156 28 Petroleum Top Naphtha 46,476 32,901 233 - - - - - - 125 12 - - - - - - - 3,036,132 3,466,663 253,940 357,388 390,783 325,842 326,173 388,629 343,658 16 Cotton Carded or Combed 17 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 20 Towels 21 Tent, Canvas & Tarpaulin 22 Readymade Garments 26 Petroleum Crude 29 Solid Fuels (Coal) D. Other Manufactures Group 30 Carpets Rugs & Mats 54,226 74,204 5,650 6,775 8,364 6,833 8,466 6,273 5,585 31 Sports Goods 262,366 278,481 18,824 23,693 29,835 28,763 29,077 35,526 31,451 32 Leather Tanned 184,157 161,938 12,491 15,892 17,094 17,157 16,674 21,515 20,216 33 Leather Manufactures 474,025 562,428 41,571 45,696 59,700 52,941 51,692 51,107 41,528 34 Footwear 125,938 131,898 12,766 10,900 11,032 14,019 12,650 18,328 12,949 35 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 355,617 428,142 34,352 39,441 36,776 34,137 35,481 34,125 32,131 82,637 119,268 10,644 10,402 10,483 10,049 8,624 5,687 5,715 4,074 6,366 568 939 366 528 408 604 280 1,008,408 1,149,084 74,667 147,566 137,171 110,726 112,247 170,670 132,490 20,240 36 Cutlery 37 Onyx Manufactured 38 Chemicals and Pharm.Products 39 Engineering Goods 172,663 225,913 17,743 24,622 23,503 15,663 23,898 15,623 40 Gems 3,595 6,684 1,435 391 967 1,206 867 320 347 41 Jewellary 3,240 13,735 191 521 941 749 311 132 4,665 42 Furniture 3,522 5,208 931 632 860 352 1,069 1,084 994 43 Molasses 5,291 78 6 8 - - 3,638 5,453 9,332 44 Handicrafts 45 Cement 46 Guar and Guar Products E. All Other Items TOTAL - - - - - - - - - 259,441 267,910 19,525 26,849 50,542 27,776 17,159 18,627 19,817 36,934 35,326 2,576 3,061 3,149 4,943 3,912 3,556 5,918 1,196,042 1,863,979 149,186 173,305 226,644 251,983 232,255 248,429 235,261 21,393,688 25,304,144 2,067,684 2,364,452 2,901,361 2,763,567 2,613,883 2,833,750 2,782,160 99
23. 4 .17 Imports by Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES FY20 FY21 4,712,506 169,176 15,518 482,449 145,697 57,732 1,751,612 3,291 465,818 1,621,213 6,192,744 734,374 293,557 587,714 135,343 1,134,722 1,637,385 79,877 1,589,772 1,512,237 1,276,121 2021 2022 7,243,546 188,718 665,170 40,967 515,541 174,028 88,647 2,442,277 113,939 593,633 2,420,624 8,322,032 930,209 350,604 855,492 73,109 1,457,224 2,512,807 95,612 2,046,976 2,745,191 2,142,319 Feb R 676,091 16,826 84,048 3,176 40,553 13,107 228,731 1,037 39,911 248,702 602,384 59,143 32,686 60,200 7,044 98,192 183,792 3,758 157,568 212,945 196,446 Mar R 670,018 24,348 94,109 3,931 44,963 13,711 15,694 232,023 540 58,793 181,906 741,736 35,851 34,471 86,695 7,463 132,245 241,971 10,379 192,662 365,844 297,267 No R 704,883 16,149 80,911 4,062 48,536 12,468 16,922 233,465 56,174 32,991 203,205 791,922 46,771 32,144 112,322 9,086 145,168 222,670 11,009 212,753 290,593 250,332 Dec R 815,307 14,537 38,943 4,827 62,047 12,766 15,629 314,177 586 27,455 324,340 934,405 106,931 39,925 129,318 11,214 181,918 213,208 10,258 241,632 324,583 277,654 Jan 744,391 16,720 311 3,918 44,408 13,134 13,545 282,239 272 31,671 338,173 868,755 94,744 31,185 108,426 4,923 167,080 212,924 11,254 238,220 326,413 277,927 Feb R 615,571 15,775 12 2,543 47,093 14,971 17,316 225,955 1,115 30,678 260,113 750,408 44,456 38,968 77,963 9,187 140,223 214,667 9,608 215,336 255,819 192,546 Mar P 729,079 17,773 59,888 3,956 52,688 12,139 28,957 320,922 368 47,735 184,653 856,691 62,902 42,467 103,998 12,319 150,333 197,063 9,664 277,945 350,606 328,454 207,934 28,182 D. 9,280,094 4,189,547 2,606,193 2,374,721 24.Natural Gas, Liquified 109,389 25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 244 26. Others E. Textile Group 3,300,944 27-Raw Cotton 1,341,941 28-Synthetic Fibre 454,825 29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 536,936 30-Worn Clothing 74,478 31-Other Textile Items 892,764 F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 7,031,923 32-Fertilizer Manufactured 522,665 33-Insecticides 152,282 34-Plastic Material 1,941,355 35-Medicinal Products 685,264 36-Others 3,730,357 G. Metal Group 3,228,338 37-Gold 38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,185,104 39-Iron and Steel 1,490,970 40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 223,030 41-All other Metals & Articles 329,234 H. Miscellaneous Group 789,095 42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 130,490 43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 78,302 44-Wood & Cork 151,702 45-Jute 30,274 46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 398,327 I. All Others 4,962,128 I. Imports Payments Through Banks 41,010,008 II. Freight & Insurance 1,107,270 III. Imports Payments Banks (fob) (I-II) 39,902,738 IV. Other Imports 3,742,361 587,836 15,037 9,747,064 4,640,569 3,189,888 1,776,145 133,556 6,908 4,756,378 1,892,070 723,015 709,084 124,806 1,307,402 8,522,616 685,668 177,911 2,459,385 870,976 4,328,677 4,583,209 1,627,623 2,196,866 242,719 516,002 1,163,123 190,169 300,661 168,721 48,470 455,102 5,064,991 52,148,151 1,408,000 50,740,151 3,077,853 15,723 776 858,088 437,057 250,822 158,177 12,012 20 410,632 175,957 57,850 56,700 10,207 109,918 628,946 11,990 11,230 202,757 65,283 337,686 441,235 150,646 221,911 20,196 48,482 95,676 20,568 20,451 11,494 5,495 37,669 517,426 4,443,423 140,857 4,302,567 173,473 68,525 52 947,381 400,050 309,343 222,365 12,843 2,779 506,386 223,498 84,203 68,265 8,632 121,789 820,786 73,223 16,221 257,124 76,883 397,334 451,407 152,684 223,282 25,397 50,044 108,341 21,182 21,669 15,533 5,020 44,936 513,131 5,125,031 162,463 4,962,567 429,397 35,492 4,768 1,619,048 893,643 484,046 231,412 9,947 464,532 192,416 46,638 73,697 11,364 140,417 1,026,057 47,575 19,350 354,795 74,702 529,635 593,151 242,575 286,010 23,510 41,055 120,743 28,027 20,170 13,904 7,738 50,904 600,733 6,211,662 311,825 5,899,837 439,190 43,817 3,113 1,476,865 768,434 387,794 307,453 13,178 7 477,077 182,519 47,453 92,900 9,781 144,424 929,684 11,075 15,284 309,510 88,262 505,554 589,159 233,049 280,834 25,709 49,567 107,709 23,738 22,156 15,512 6,663 39,639 489,703 6,144,492 308,453 5,836,038 594,933 47,617 869 1,108,401 661,981 182,657 244,927 18,810 26 417,612 157,574 49,265 72,989 9,373 128,412 883,123 57,008 14,850 226,426 74,203 510,635 458,348 195,989 181,327 29,801 51,231 93,504 18,406 13,614 18,554 3,214 39,716 568,536 5,469,082 274,548 5,194,534 1,119,455 61,758 1,516 1,329,708 785,415 312,574 217,101 14,619 421,736 162,146 59,335 74,613 10,641 115,002 796,955 8,169 13,813 231,331 70,784 472,858 445,066 190,953 176,719 28,281 49,114 91,235 15,971 10,911 17,783 4,470 42,100 539,612 5,246,111 263,355 4,982,756 160,195 15,097 7,055 1,654,795 962,442 411,773 271,050 9,529 597,708 273,560 82,396 88,645 13,703 139,403 975,747 88,873 15,656 289,461 96,863 484,895 451,179 185,833 181,844 29,837 53,665 100,711 22,418 12,892 17,742 2,071 45,588 614,541 6,331,057 317,819 6,013,238 230,747 Total Imports as Per BOP (III+IV) 53,818,004 4,476,040 5,391,965 6,339,027 6,430,971 6,313,989 5,142,951 6,243,985 A. Food Group 1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 2-Wheat un-milled 3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 4-Tea 5-Spices 6-Soya bean Oil 7-Palm Oil 8-Sugar 9-Pulses 10-All others Food items B. Machinery Group 11-Power Generating Machinery 12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment 13-Textile Machinery C. 14-Construction & Mining Machinery 15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 16-Telecom 17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 18-Other Machinery Transport Group 19-Road Vehicles (Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 20-Aircrafts, Ships and Boats 21-Others Transport Equipments Petroleum Group 22-Petroleum Products 23-Petroleum Crude 43,645,100 100
24. 4 .17 Imports by Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES A. Food Group 1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 2-Wheat un-milled Dec 783,377 14,386 Jan 830,842 15,957 Feb 801,981 19,818 Mar P 636,587 13,889 42,521 121,310 67,421 105,237 130,385 157,026 125,285 5,081 4,905 8,282 9,320 7,481 4,467 6,249 4-Tea 532,779 580,546 43,172 55,782 55,138 57,161 53,975 69,279 63,234 5-Spices 173,803 224,747 18,659 19,235 16,554 15,714 17,944 17,708 17,486 57,548 95,516 - - 19,113 3,233 18,766 16,772 21,417 1,841,527 2,668,609 217,551 275,549 389,991 316,657 286,459 309,766 290,524 8-Sugar 3,823 128,654 226 477 38,270 729 695 344 592 9-Pulses 614,579 709,733 47,648 70,632 41,537 27,505 33,419 39,196 59,013 2,002,704 10-All others Food items 2,686,854 233,481 261,564 197,260 208,287 239,120 199,348 121,662 8,787,151 10,146,564 923,443 1,048,632 1,067,527 1,127,363 893,707 946,353 929,105 1,372,927 1,912,444 198,616 145,542 163,044 138,086 90,264 94,956 60,280 376,438 460,162 37,359 49,265 57,315 60,449 39,946 57,826 63,755 437,426 591,980 39,265 54,153 63,595 73,029 69,639 73,441 43,964 192,278 141,259 12,415 27,569 18,090 27,026 11,646 15,113 16,157 15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 2,251,260 1,664,283 128,060 181,763 184,558 216,538 146,372 155,332 171,979 16-Telecom 1,861,105 2,593,356 237,257 303,568 283,537 293,193 228,712 217,396 267,124 93,796 94,679 7,881 5,721 11,862 9,962 9,032 11,727 7,809 2,201,921 2,688,401 262,590 281,051 285,526 309,080 298,096 320,562 298,037 1,545,940 2,987,383 288,339 313,743 436,333 397,708 324,399 301,462 423,183 1,279,051 2,458,218 238,107 308,817 375,276 321,488 312,573 275,535 366,722 250,968 513,625 50,130 4,663 59,224 74,088 10,528 25,792 56,422 15,921 15,540 102 263 1,833 2,132 1,298 135 39 10,411,546 11,357,853 804,850 1,108,315 2,182,562 1,801,918 1,514,244 1,252,494 1,864,055 11-Power Generating Machinery 12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment 13-Textile Machinery 14-Construction & Mining Machinery 17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 18-Other Machinery Transport Group 19-Road Motor Veh. (Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 20-Aircrafts Ships and Boats 21-Others Transport Equipments Petroleum Group 22-Petroleum Products 4,732,798 5,160,138 337,321 560,653 1,261,184 900,640 677,684 523,457 1,032,301 23-Petroleum Crude 2,722,025 3,107,314 211,517 269,445 436,097 354,299 385,280 361,779 530,025 24.Natural Gas, Liquified 2,662,206 2,617,127 224,551 231,725 418,276 480,473 371,080 310,704 240,262 294,288 472,931 31,435 46,467 66,966 66,474 80,194 56,540 61,447 227 343 26 25 39 32 6 14 20 2,529,442 3,866,096 345,493 386,823 428,734 391,853 316,252 355,999 432,558 27-Raw Cotton 880,111 1,479,685 155,108 161,854 178,159 150,683 99,631 128,369 156,268 28-Synthetic Fibre 427,399 629,097 53,531 63,354 52,265 43,450 41,446 51,455 64,845 29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 503,573 655,730 52,640 65,534 67,933 83,476 73,931 68,114 80,577 30-Worn Clothing 168,765 309,571 24,872 29,557 36,901 31,753 27,978 30,299 69,266 31-Other Textile Items 549,595 792,013 59,342 66,524 93,476 82,491 73,266 77,761 61,602 7,353,685 9,299,619 713,331 906,793 1,562,045 1,824,249 1,088,650 1,093,885 982,216 32-Fertilizer Manufactured 568,868 718,756 5,651 74,466 24,522 14,782 55,302 64,407 32,429 33-Insecticides 185,603 188,988 11,281 23,978 23,590 13,620 16,883 16,387 16,298 1,907,337 2,472,798 199,843 229,437 297,648 263,397 214,335 255,607 329,591 25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 26. Others E. Textile Group Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 34-Plastic Material 35-Medicinal Products 997,427 1,390,126 104,372 115,822 688,876 975,631 298,748 251,221 84,325 3,694,450 4,528,951 392,184 463,090 527,409 556,819 503,382 506,263 519,573 4,057,552 4,897,098 391,125 503,396 663,441 630,712 516,720 569,580 526,232 11,627 8,973 581 637 3,209 1,166 1,729 2,106 1,636 38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,521,957 1,857,671 148,994 159,547 275,115 251,879 211,301 214,299 198,958 39-Iron and Steel 36-Others G. Metal Group 37-Gold 1,537,973 1,959,984 146,519 244,655 277,347 279,370 200,351 235,163 212,451 40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 143,123 175,220 13,005 17,901 16,441 17,323 24,866 24,266 26,066 41-All other Metals & Articles 842,872 895,250 82,026 80,656 91,329 80,974 78,473 93,747 87,121 Miscellaneous Group 809,291 1,218,094 100,182 110,864 118,991 123,699 92,534 103,376 98,376 42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 159,199 230,499 22,861 23,506 30,362 26,072 16,077 19,300 22,816 43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 107,962 374,800 24,514 27,229 23,739 31,868 15,640 14,778 14,560 44-Wood & Cork 118,731 117,195 8,786 10,430 12,540 12,293 13,055 20,234 12,685 30,790 53,275 5,396 8,363 7,317 11,943 4,409 4,342 5,287 392,609 442,325 38,625 41,336 45,033 41,523 43,353 44,723 43,028 3,634,347 4,259,286 329,477 475,870 550,986 498,790 458,320 428,176 533,128 44,552,898 56,379,890 4,601,068 5,630,985 7,898,726 7,579,669 6,035,668 45-Jute 46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof I. Nov 888,107 16,725 78,403 B. Machinery Group H. 8,347,897 191,509 Mar 776,549 20,984 983,326 7-Palm Oil F. 5,423,938 162,930 2022 Feb 704,828 17,700 - 6-Soya bean Oil D. FY21 34,245 3-Dry Fruits & Nuts C. FY20 2021 All other Items TOTAL 101 5,853,307 6,425,440
25. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. Jan Feb R Mar P 25,638,974 2,183,959 2,616,023 2,735,991 2,922,962 2,497,006 2,887,969 3,071,978 46,742 34,898 2,537 2,599 2,584 4,070 2,535 5,263 2,389 9,619 10,777 13,233 13,307 13,241 13,551 16,874 6,213 6,838 8,929 9,183 7,837 7,660 10,020 Others 29,971 29,773 3,405 3,939 4,304 4,124 5,404 5,891 6,854 219,854 257,395 18,818 27,336 33,307 33,612 34,464 28,127 38,902 Argentina 32,694 35,931 1,691 2,979 3,832 3,056 3,389 2,804 3,216 Brazil 65,251 76,993 6,654 6,621 9,406 8,929 10,853 7,802 11,786 891.832 South America North America 4,374 6,085 388.952 672.994 429.357 818.749 894.148 787.064 117,535 138,385 10,084 17,063 19,640 20,808 19,328 16,734 23,008 4,186,859 5,344,343 428,301 519,766 620,271 676,225 567,302 580,636 629,060 270,138 312,173 25,797 35,336 34,181 34,867 28,350 32,698 38,966 3,915,226 5,030,724 402,318 484,376 585,888 641,137 538,949 547,856 590,001 1,495 1,446 185.967 53.22 201.081 220.393 4.127 81.81 92.5 572,355 708,920 66,537 82,472 61,539 76,850 62,032 66,584 68,975 Hungary 13,315 23,938 2,316 2,429 1,857 1,682 1,808 1,610 2,435 Romania 25,579 38,535 3,190 3,989 4,273 5,013 4,292 2,961 5,501 130,093 164,137 18,768 27,976 11,184 18,588 11,247 18,060 11,142 Eastern Europe Russian Federation Ukraine 52,627 52,878 6,701 7,435 3,701 5,594 4,080 6,044 1,296 Others 350,741 429,432 35,562 40,643 40,524 45,972 40,605 37,908 48,601 2,182,861 2,689,514 227,975 255,897 248,962 277,037 223,118 218,974 271,404 196,566 240,986 21,016 21,916 17,779 26,954 21,151 20,918 29,146 Finland 28,249 28,301 2,172 2,549 2,904 3,025 2,953 2,058 2,939 Norway 55,486 55,799 3,716 5,041 3,456 5,107 3,487 4,157 5,484 Sweden 128,586 188,612 16,501 15,871 12,348 24,518 21,098 13,865 16,293 1,638,544 2,048,293 173,445 198,820 198,584 201,836 163,819 162,936 198,291 135,430 127,523 11,125 11,699 13,891 15,598 10,610 15,040 19,251 1,964,813 1,930,623 173,794 188,565 209,534 219,819 220,305 211,889 285,065 Northern Europe Denmark United Kingdom Others Southern Europe Greece 72,090 78,076 6,152 8,035 7,375 8,996 7,503 9,443 12,499 Italy 751,921 774,658 69,102 75,006 78,879 81,939 81,176 81,826 107,105 Spain 870,920 801,702 73,346 82,626 93,600 98,240 97,921 93,127 128,304 Others 269,882 276,187 25,194 22,897 29,680 30,644 33,705 27,493 37,156 3,344,183 3,782,509 303,728 379,818 398,319 431,553 338,767 355,534 439,814 516,977 584,370 48,184 59,994 63,595 70,472 43,240 54,364 64,471 Western Europe Belgium France 422,144 435,471 32,045 43,357 46,460 45,902 41,694 35,992 45,653 1,302,991 1,512,776 117,615 143,451 155,033 172,980 128,054 139,734 165,912 Netherlands 982,263 1,118,342 97,430 115,123 117,342 127,885 117,232 117,105 150,769 Switzerland 97,563 108,404 5,841 16,234 13,245 12,228 5,846 6,148 10,455 Others 22,245 23,145 2,612 1,659 2,644 2,086 2,702 2,191 2,555 Eastern Africa 659,858 495,958 40,459 42,346 44,767 60,172 49,756 66,251 59,250 Kenya Germany I. Dec R 76,932 Others H. Nov R 106,705 USA G. Mar R 81,418 Canada F. 22,536,060 2022 Feb R 111,389 Others E. FY21 R Mexico Uruguay D FY20 2021 246,405 175,954 12,426 13,428 13,428 12,588 14,767 18,303 19,344 Mauritius 29,612 16,911 1,706 1,232 2,087 3,061 1,946 2,451 2,537 United Republic of Tanzania 68,570 48,504 4,244 5,380 3,528 4,914 9,710 6,357 5,794 315,271 254,589 22,083 22,307 25,725 39,609 23,334 39,141 31,575 Others 102
26. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory J. Middle Africa K. Northern Africa L. FY20 FY21 R 2021 Feb R Mar R 2022 Nov R Dec R Jan Feb R Mar P 32,524 45,868 4,733 4,916 2,578 2,670 6,103 3,053 3,378 159,148 153,601 12,851 14,311 21,082 17,218 14,982 14,805 14,752 Egypt 87,707 87,228 7,802 7,752 14,281 10,933 8,336 7,303 8,230 Morocco 24,172 23,905 2,325 2,614 1,841 1,473 2,588 2,391 1,814 Others 47,268 42,468 2,724 3,946 4,960 4,811 4,059 5,112 4,708 Southern Africa 174,943 198,279 16,811 15,747 16,760 19,578 14,899 19,011 19,311 South Africa 160,664 182,532 16,123 14,817 15,904 18,903 13,854 18,731 18,045 14,279 15,748 688 930 856 675 1,045 280 1,267 357,827 274,003 15,320 25,646 21,433 39,193 15,833 27,948 33,052 Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 2,264,130 2,761,665 186,660 322,306 326,507 386,461 338,110 311,730 369,100 China 1,663,962 2,043,887 138,998 239,598 252,808 316,444 256,388 251,957 285,610 Hong Kong 217,850 224,317 17,735 22,028 29,471 29,075 41,788 30,259 33,843 Japan 186,493 175,576 10,643 15,742 13,009 18,843 21,370 13,308 15,246 Republic of Korea 185,067 170,365 13,397 14,950 19,547 22,059 18,563 16,203 22,566 10,758 147,519 5,887 29,988 11,672 40 1 4 11,835 2,057,538 1,997,161 179,456 216,249 175,414 172,984 149,829 167,641 205,841 Afghanistan 890,052 983,314 85,674 116,541 48,686 33,097 17,140 38,222 73,516 Bangladesh 695,102 616,202 52,526 62,856 72,356 82,746 83,867 75,842 89,801 28,644 2,327 117 112 14 378 50 65 373 Others O. South-Central Asia India Iran 55 12,718 - - - - - - - Sri Lanka 289,120 261,033 27,298 29,719 30,990 34,992 36,513 37,681 35,638 Others 154,565 121,568 13,841 7,022 23,368 21,772 12,258 15,831 6,513 South Eastern Asia 923,407 956,864 89,546 102,512 124,985 103,525 141,842 139,308 189,398 Indonesia 95,866 150,292 9,801 15,644 10,842 12,257 10,359 10,520 13,639 Malaysia 231,515 240,151 21,194 23,347 34,947 38,184 42,167 37,806 47,879 Singapore 178,556 170,671 28,042 19,116 43,094 15,579 42,109 43,547 62,869 Thailand 168,361 143,049 11,685 16,503 9,825 14,261 14,633 10,958 16,484 Others 249,109 252,700 18,825 27,902 26,277 23,244 32,574 36,476 48,527 2,979,194 2,923,276 247,022 268,967 281,908 307,086 248,185 299,320 327,535 Bahrain 69,979 53,539 3,604 5,640 5,412 9,296 4,636 5,473 7,264 Jordan 34,240 39,322 2,247 2,838 3,072 4,502 3,358 4,047 2,407 Kuwait 112,851 155,278 10,896 15,544 11,590 11,941 9,421 10,800 13,828 Saudi Arabia 454,420 460,440 50,559 38,729 36,735 31,757 32,555 32,017 42,934 Turkey 283,923 341,779 21,936 22,597 23,830 30,220 22,545 26,259 30,103 1,588,328 1,419,555 120,945 141,271 158,761 178,077 128,725 182,540 179,727 Others 435,453 453,362 36,834 42,348 42,508 41,293 46,944 38,186 51,272 Australia & New Zealand 254,294 322,029 29,980 31,516 28,561 30,255 25,331 26,576 34,217 Australia 205,029 253,381 24,871 26,522 23,071 24,806 21,112 21,291 29,395 43,148 48,799 4,786 4,681 4,692 4,349 4,064 4,490 4,134 Others 6,118 19,850 323 313 798 1,100 155 795 689 S. Others 48,880 44,250 5,599 5,423 4,731 5,490 4,026 6,199 9,260 I. Export Receipts through Banks 25,027,860 2,059,746 II. Freight on Export III. Export Receipts Banks (fob) (I-II) IV. Other Exports P. Q. Western Asia United Arab Emirates R. New Zealand 22,540,800 216,682 22,324,118 211,941 2,517,170 2,636,475 2,877,103 2,470,660 12,256 12,744 36,676 30,577 30,577 24,799,395 2,047,490 2,504,426 2,599,799 2,846,526 2,440,083 111,597 137,234 82,471 56,923 228,464 839,579 136,468 103 2,562,400 3,017,577 25,336 25,336 2,537,063 2,992,241 350,905 79,736
27. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. Nov 2,366,177 2,145,021 2,408,990 2,464,039 2,901,361 Dec Jan 2,763,567 2,613,883 1,791 2,686 2,342 2,438 1,435 1,252 9,723 9,374 13,018 16,664 13,754 16,176 14,257 Mexico 80,830 79,094 6,803 6,827 7,645 10,682 7,044 10,023 7,902 Others 26,972 34,822 2,920 2,547 5,373 5,982 6,710 6,153 6,355 223,347 284,504 25,121 25,085 30,947 38,212 30,522 40,307 36,748 Argentina 32,389 37,187 3,671 4,030 2,767 3,857 4,241 4,359 4,930 Brazil 67,945 82,993 7,693 7,295 8,177 8,595 8,127 12,003 9,887 4,941 5,311 473 919 439 334 469 626 875 South America North America 118,072 159,011 13,284 12,840 19,564 25,426 17,684 23,318 21,057 3,987,399 5,478,133 455,697 486,475 489,317 629,421 663,757 633,379 603,896 272,910 320,407 30,453 29,995 40,522 31,483 30,774 28,431 31,489 3,714,428 5,157,646 425,234 456,476 448,749 597,917 632,982 604,935 572,404 61 80 11 4 45 21 1 13 3 552,405 724,994 86,891 72,287 53,837 62,185 67,580 79,768 68,199 Hungary 10,257 18,761 1,364 1,138 2,297 2,020 1,077 2,059 1,619 Romania 27,637 42,458 3,666 3,424 4,592 4,236 5,111 5,599 3,329 129,516 172,372 32,016 25,530 7,562 13,302 14,489 22,033 19,695 Eastern Europe Russian Federation Ukraine 53,700 60,868 6,685 6,176 4,062 4,115 4,225 5,559 7,134 Others 331,294 430,534 43,160 36,018 35,324 38,511 42,678 44,517 36,422 2,048,722 2,658,568 248,891 215,004 239,212 249,056 249,942 236,864 205,083 185,016 248,456 23,509 26,446 16,895 17,994 25,515 21,131 26,925 Finland 27,991 32,056 3,927 1,961 2,719 2,585 3,061 3,539 2,393 Norway 57,273 57,151 5,934 4,817 6,693 5,062 5,514 4,575 3,751 Sweden 121,898 159,302 14,378 14,968 14,190 12,083 15,867 14,411 10,799 1,521,218 2,030,051 189,702 156,295 184,158 194,005 184,177 180,955 149,407 135,327 131,552 11,440 10,518 14,557 17,327 15,809 12,253 11,807 1,905,642 2,063,293 187,985 171,415 208,921 200,258 246,443 220,450 273,274 Northern Europe Denmark United Kingdom Others Southern Europe Greece I. Oct 2,373 Others H. Sep 26,160 USA G. 2022 Jan 113,916 Canada F. 21,393,688 25,304,143 Dec 34,317 Others E. FY21 2021 107,802 Uruguay D FY20 2020 74,781 77,515 6,082 5,925 8,575 7,050 8,830 6,347 13,223 Italy 730,185 788,628 66,993 61,257 77,919 68,176 92,448 66,170 118,509 Spain 828,256 876,947 86,475 78,570 92,129 90,358 108,498 110,935 113,727 Others 272,419 320,203 28,435 25,663 30,297 34,675 36,668 36,998 27,814 3,227,121 3,828,283 379,581 311,908 386,066 347,872 427,105 369,896 342,139 Belgium 552,856 637,352 56,059 52,124 65,075 65,191 76,313 57,314 56,594 France 366,175 412,538 40,362 30,901 44,634 36,053 44,302 39,294 41,447 Germany 1,264,009 1,505,542 158,302 122,479 146,697 128,623 165,564 133,441 131,177 Netherlands 1,019,242 1,246,227 123,164 104,052 126,498 115,615 138,040 137,696 110,725 Switzerland 12,827 14,077 1,028 809 1,442 1,130 1,228 949 1,172 Others 12,012 12,548 666 1,544 1,719 1,260 1,657 1,203 1,024 Eastern Africa 767,532 664,357 58,104 60,714 65,204 63,473 69,432 66,465 56,439 Kenya Western Europe 289,419 241,045 22,481 28,539 19,270 22,460 17,614 22,832 20,430 Mauritius 20,032 12,867 1,713 665 1,413 2,422 1,192 3,953 1,485 United Republic of Tanzania 99,050 90,299 8,527 7,871 10,742 9,659 11,869 13,037 8,267 359,031 320,145 25,383 23,638 33,779 28,933 38,757 26,643 26,257 Others 104
28. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) 2021 2020 Country / Territory J. Middle Africa K. Northern Africa L. FY20 FY21 Dec Jan Sep Oct 2022 Nov Dec Jan 49,802 61,192 5,487 5,170 5,161 4,514 4,836 4,621 3,098 162,287 178,950 17,141 14,553 20,332 14,226 18,176 16,809 19,618 Egypt 80,662 88,080 7,126 7,809 9,043 6,799 10,493 9,217 11,586 Morocco 23,901 26,438 3,278 1,744 3,615 3,211 3,123 1,224 2,065 Others 57,725 64,431 6,737 5,000 7,673 4,216 4,560 6,368 5,967 Southern Africa 186,095 217,949 18,242 20,572 20,848 19,836 21,611 22,542 18,402 South Africa 179,630 211,189 17,626 19,945 19,946 19,161 21,196 22,030 17,505 6,465 6,760 616 627 902 674 415 513 897 313,691 250,738 33,363 19,632 15,147 18,408 21,854 31,222 14,918 Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 2,219,578 2,955,318 301,417 244,491 320,673 327,511 410,067 382,167 317,343 China 1,735,119 2,437,663 267,604 198,433 278,024 284,233 357,192 335,728 259,777 73,334 93,348 5,782 5,311 6,442 5,831 4,053 5,680 3,829 Japan 171,536 176,244 12,826 15,641 15,901 17,108 19,543 16,066 19,021 Republic of Korea 177,362 187,652 10,075 18,828 15,039 16,107 23,379 20,010 30,383 62,227 60,411 5,130 6,278 5,266 4,232 5,901 4,682 4,332 1,940,628 2,123,186 185,533 173,492 187,263 164,887 237,612 221,410 211,224 Afghanistan 855,038 1,023,562 91,009 78,208 50,727 53,052 70,880 59,788 34,818 Bangladesh 653,887 651,578 49,094 56,340 86,733 71,120 89,436 83,096 90,622 8,044 78 - - - - - - - 4 - - - - - - .. - Sri Lanka 300,746 275,799 30,382 25,762 30,895 21,781 50,297 45,626 44,886 Others 122,909 172,170 15,049 13,182 18,909 18,935 26,999 32,900 40,898 South Eastern Asia 901,339 972,145 99,714 70,120 117,162 89,364 108,891 150,396 135,915 Indonesia 111,260 149,456 26,070 7,356 5,984 8,084 16,850 17,103 10,633 Malaysia 267,135 239,812 23,960 20,885 32,421 36,774 39,014 45,368 46,923 Singapore 53,913 82,330 5,858 4,020 5,155 3,825 5,283 5,335 30,789 Thailand 180,491 173,521 12,241 12,521 36,037 11,150 16,633 46,213 16,304 Others 288,541 327,026 31,585 25,337 37,565 29,531 31,110 36,377 31,266 2,516,470 2,348,817 220,001 208,882 205,527 187,460 278,438 235,495 258,055 Bahrain 70,170 58,672 5,210 4,420 7,472 4,593 5,186 6,943 10,786 Jordan 38,477 27,350 1,775 1,520 2,640 2,650 3,189 5,505 2,563 Kuwait 104,187 115,743 10,256 10,178 11,607 10,296 11,133 9,104 11,725 Saudi Arabia 443,002 415,894 36,074 41,277 35,309 29,971 36,270 32,428 39,629 Turkey 262,678 273,893 24,865 17,929 24,525 20,344 30,097 28,586 34,034 1,134,724 1,007,182 103,481 83,305 86,759 84,831 146,065 108,445 109,036 Others 463,233 450,083 38,341 50,254 37,216 34,775 46,498 44,484 50,282 Australia & New Zealand 245,361 328,683 30,593 33,665 27,344 27,782 28,555 33,444 33,448 Australia 207,385 281,685 26,902 28,421 21,769 22,668 25,119 28,323 27,773 37,977 46,998 3,691 5,244 5,575 5,115 3,436 5,121 5,675 Others - - - - - - - - - Others 4,151 24,959 320 392 327 568 347 722 575 Hong Kong Others O. South-Central Asia India Iran P. Q. Western Asia United Arab Emirates R. New Zealand S. 105
29. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total FY20 FY21 R 43,645,100 2021 2022 Feb R Mar R Nov R Dec R Jan FebR Mar P 54,272,920 4,476,040 5,391,965 6,339,027 6,430,971 6,313,989 5,142,951 6,243,985 A. Latin America 22,488 32,754 2,193 1,889 2,009 1,104 1,240 1,227 1,271 B. Central America 53,088 57,109 2,668 3,666 2,522 5,082 5,573 52,291 9,214 Mexico 43,984 39,223 1,625 1,993 1,167 3,495 2,211 5,015 5,668 Others 9,104 17,886 1,043 1,673 1,355 1,587 3,362 47,276 3,545 614,974 897,667 25,255 62,095 69,226 92,010 82,300 65,260 171,045 C. South America Argentina Brazil D 9,516 8,232 16,871 18,372 78,213 69,607 36,618 139,877 1525.184 6,715 188.832 1452.211 2339.774 47.558 90 216.365 14,809 1,149 1,217 14,035 4,234 4,371 11,555 11,270 2,578,783 2,911,951 317,824 326,911 301,201 325,058 300,808 313,333 296,760 North America 326,261 463,929 54,763 42,245 26,145 27,722 46,127 24,060 18,725 2,251,298 2,447,281 262,986 284,597 275,054 297,289 254,681 289,273 278,008 1,224 742 74.16 69.042 1.3 46.93 0.153 0.781 27.073 415,393 1,135,382 109,415 122,673 225,935 149,450 154,026 153,861 91,657 Hungary 11,693 13,551 476 1,054 1,211 1,096 1,131 1,454 1,057 Romania 18,083 18,199 523 1,281 417 977 3,035 1,474 1,073 218,200 593,611 57,469 60,342 26,794 21,878 11,544 10,092 65,924 Ukraine 47,298 298,080 9,211 12,722 138,013 86,828 120,530 111,480 3,039 Others 120,119 211,942 41,736 47,274 59,500 38,671 17,787 29,361 20,564 Eastern Europe Northern Europe 1,146,831 1,330,317 101,384 108,929 155,845 165,420 154,300 118,431 104,126 Denmark 80,890 82,356 8,567 6,241 8,659 12,739 7,030 7,629 7,338 Finland 52,155 73,039 4,502 3,630 8,888 10,117 19,098 6,429 8,680 Norway 16,567 23,821 1,942 1,940 6,026 4,552 3,114 3,878 2,142 Sweden 240,925 301,405 21,565 24,291 20,091 28,280 43,754 16,691 17,230 United Kingdom 692,551 780,139 59,952 67,513 104,837 102,621 76,811 75,612 62,262 63,743 69,557 4,855 5,314 7,344 7,111 4,494 8,191 6,475 760,211 898,987 65,887 80,769 106,851 96,508 137,150 84,726 119,231 Others Southern Europe Greece I. 4,707 48,144 14,405 Russian Federation H. 7,261 52,166 16,515 Others G. 1,395 22,522 Others USA F. 80,320 795,824 Uruguay Canada E. 68,860 515,193 26,868 54,235 1,484 6,789 1,966 3,681 5,886 4,304 2,785 Italy 509,916 568,022 41,462 43,320 76,810 70,099 98,745 58,323 85,916 Spain 189,465 213,704 18,428 24,312 22,811 18,381 25,156 17,454 25,333 Others 33,962 63,026 4,513 6,349 5,264 4,347 7,364 4,645 5,198 3,039,429 3,631,138 294,475 325,859 431,702 371,541 313,680 306,142 377,065 Belgium 306,937 419,899 29,457 44,088 60,626 51,249 59,916 48,496 42,870 France 356,109 349,555 34,050 28,029 34,643 37,826 32,940 66,942 34,473 Germany 949,280 1,148,241 90,098 99,937 108,426 116,841 109,840 100,393 125,582 Netherlands 668,013 466,899 34,608 42,218 53,014 91,551 25,037 25,645 87,935 Switzerland 649,016 1,103,288 91,136 97,897 161,532 61,704 77,351 51,038 73,489 Others 110,075 143,255 15,126 13,690 13,462 12,371 8,596 13,628 12,716 Eastern Africa 563,679 576,843 45,763 44,061 74,374 91,561 63,153 70,596 82,445 Kenya 419,210 440,863 35,477 35,331 39,233 52,008 36,200 45,068 49,453 4,530 7,747 274.851 672.998 712.673 1406.054 1194.652 965.547 1865.198 United Republic of Tanzania 82,288 45,934 2,705 3,457 10,857 4,643 8,151 6,736 8,149 Others 57,650 82,299 7,306 4,600 23,571 33,505 17,608 17,827 22,978 Western Europe Mauritius 106
30. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory FY20 FY21 R 2021 Feb R Mar R 2022 Nov R Dec R Jan Feb R Mar P J. Middle Africa 9,407 89,460 1,950 1,520 2,114 2,775 816 3,540 3,522 K. Northern Africa 680,703 637,995 28,791 73,451 70,432 32,445 104,588 54,115 42,265 Egypt 271,368 286,536 9,541 45,498 14,480 15,564 12,960 11,221 10,920 Morocco 312,471 334,102 18,733 27,368 55,053 15,789 90,354 42,208 30,808 96,864 17,357 517.174 584.918 898.876 1091.919 1274.775 686.83 537.652 Southern Africa 825,938 913,877 71,058 94,355 170,646 134,118 129,008 160,843 118,534 South Africa 812,072 888,157 70,630 91,920 169,895 130,451 127,270 159,996 116,502 13,866 25,720 427.976 2434.648 750.908 3666.592 1738.102 846.912 2031.845 Others L. Others 260,114 151,820 5,716 7,326 21,493 9,497 12,476 12,182 26,390 12,009,678 16,808,741 1,361,194 1,631,974 1,912,282 1,956,262 1,737,837 1,539,789 2,113,527 9,568,121 13,301,183 1,055,631 1,207,236 1,546,856 1,599,405 1,441,600 1,287,627 1,702,843 650,360 689,171 57,714 62,257 40,850 46,887 40,155 30,210 73,996 1,033,610 1,497,925 134,934 232,194 199,508 183,332 120,142 138,343 191,727 752,937 1,315,665 112,611 130,090 125,006 126,563 135,940 83,602 144,961 4,650 4,798 303.654 196.724 62.33 74.88 - 6.953 - South-Central Asia 626,889 582,699 49,534 41,393 67,732 79,577 63,539 54,120 51,343 Afghanistan 121,832 179,228 14,614 5,381 25,368 17,311 15,175 13,723 12,569 Bangladesh 48,733 76,134 8,656 8,073 10,559 11,850 8,938 7,420 5,593 373,561 183,785 14,045 13,585 11,038 25,566 15,453 14,836 17,573 M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia China Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Others O. India Iran P. - - - - - - - - - Sri Lanka 70,997 85,102 7,472 8,794 5,132 7,218 5,926 7,191 9,271 Others 11,766 58,449 4,748 5,560 15,636 17,633 18,047 10,949 6,337 South Eastern Asia 5,358,793 7,167,713 588,425 737,775 900,905 892,904 849,364 705,930 879,368 Indonesia 1,029,945 1,313,370 115,545 121,122 176,026 230,762 264,515 242,061 280,549 Malaysia 948,428 1,187,354 85,266 116,521 173,175 152,184 118,993 89,737 106,825 2,371,885 3,116,770 258,668 311,535 387,942 295,040 259,763 207,640 299,325 Thailand 714,475 1,067,743 73,032 146,424 124,862 152,523 147,987 108,238 129,771 Others 294,059 482,476 55,914 42,174 38,899 62,395 58,105 58,254 62,898 11,494,938 13,558,582 1,313,271 1,384,655 1,590,293 1,627,049 1,262,800 1,485,846 1,757,314 Bahrain 127,867 226,081 5,048 15,248 68,283 80,577 25,680 12,103 18,476 Jordan 15,387 18,296 1762.885 1792.376 1620.351 1355.051 1742.585 843.973 996.94 Kuwait 1,020,313 1,354,908 128,667 204,522 237,216 148,013 229,438 416,593 260,110 Saudi Arabia 1,318,703 2,389,503 196,704 210,287 368,026 378,642 200,745 261,397 388,008 608,263 866,628 198,998 100,262 59,435 81,159 69,041 61,120 199,337 United Arab Emirates 6,358,742 6,962,115 574,562 632,921 751,947 646,867 472,803 474,901 567,065 Others 2,045,664 1,741,050 207,528 219,624 103,766 290,435 263,349 258,887 323,321 Australia & New Zealand 258,593 427,966 39,040 49,494 34,910 48,583 22,117 15,218 34,534 Australia 222,677 381,998 35,355 43,220 32,461 45,755 15,712 12,630 32,056 2,476 Singapore Q. Western Asia Turkey R. New Zealand 32,287 42,989 3,347 5,784 2,286 2,549 6,294 2,529 Others 3,629 2,979 337.749 490.251 162.382 278.351 111.652 58.23 2.67 S. Others 290,081 338,691 19,580 26,234 71,189 63,549 74,308 48,661 51,447 I. Import Payments Through Banks 41,010,008 52,149,692 4,443,423 5,125,031 6,211,662 6,144,492 5,469,082 5,246,111 6,331,057 II. Freight & Insurance 1,107,270 1,653,145 140,857 162,463 311,825 308,453 274,548 263,355 317,819 III. Import Payments Banks (fob) (I-II) 39,902,738 50,496,546 4,302,567 4,962,567 5,899,837 5,836,038 5,194,534 4,982,756 6,013,238 IV. Other Imports 3,776,374 173,473 429,397 439,190 594,933 1,119,455 160,195 230,747 3,742,361 107
31. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total FY20 44,552,898 2020 FY21 2021 2022 Dec Jan Sep Oct Nov 56,379,910 4,986,443 4,803,108 6,563,247 6,369,121 7,898,727 Dec Jan 7,579,668 6,035,669 A. Latin America 11,351 10,710 1,150 1,057 1,162 745 794 3,657 575 B. Central America 152,546 128,757 5,308 10,448 4,946 5,529 6,321 6,019 7,034 Mexico 103,283 111,131 4,423 9,210 3,612 4,388 4,636 4,085 4,909 Others 49,264 17,626 885 1,238 1,334 1,141 1,685 1,934 2,125 881,008 1,504,280 64,327 88,474 146,163 68,175 68,814 73,802 93,058 C. South America Argentina Brazil Uruguay Others D North America Canada USA Others E. I. 8,868 12,164 9,097 17,503 9,071 11,842 76,632 125,649 53,018 37,507 59,496 68,843 3,622 3,759 109 162 785 2,198 170 105 221 37,715 64,190 4,531 2,812 7,565 3,862 13,633 5,130 12,153 3,041,247 3,514,481 324,492 357,225 394,227 293,843 531,979 496,380 505,620 500,658 630,540 82,757 58,081 32,820 30,713 21,717 18,142 55,339 2,516,902 2,883,940 241,734 299,144 361,407 263,129 510,262 478,238 450,280 1 .. - - - - - 2 1,529,799 271,267 139,731 226,744 255,932 234,449 195,566 188,780 Hungary 22,099 32,286 2,393 3,289 2,139 5,153 1,720 1,391 1,387 Romania 21,344 18,996 1,464 1,786 20,147 4,557 2,787 1,783 22,695 291,642 778,245 195,459 85,193 29,284 30,483 39,299 28,379 46,552 Ukraine 70,303 410,569 34,849 28,510 151,817 159,952 139,168 134,858 91,763 Others 174,232 289,701 37,102 20,951 23,356 55,787 51,475 29,155 26,385 1,124,466 1,202,530 114,079 101,617 116,015 110,197 158,943 152,589 115,075 130,886 94,973 10,505 7,594 12,627 7,317 10,733 11,404 7,818 Finland 53,848 52,572 5,669 3,821 7,555 3,961 12,455 7,699 9,507 Norway 22,222 38,479 3,709 2,947 3,753 6,163 5,611 8,243 4,959 Sweden 193,722 244,353 22,998 24,943 16,554 17,340 23,137 22,545 21,131 United Kingdom 613,524 664,337 64,000 52,266 68,472 64,902 96,909 90,632 61,775 Others 110,263 107,816 7,198 10,046 7,056 10,515 10,099 12,065 9,885 Southern Europe 734,251 854,297 75,779 60,745 92,284 70,228 93,790 385,603 73,887 Northern Europe Greece H. 3,891 55,796 23,687 Denmark G. 158,267 1,278,127 579,620 Eastern Europe Russian Federation F. 85,207 754,463 32,532 36,583 4,567 3,878 2,489 1,276 2,073 3,116 2,823 Italy 490,401 498,816 42,244 36,149 41,339 46,215 62,747 41,492 44,074 Spain 161,608 215,111 22,857 14,898 42,373 17,687 24,680 336,452 20,226 Others 49,710 103,786 6,111 5,819 6,083 5,049 4,290 4,543 6,764 2,945,563 3,407,794 317,663 331,745 317,376 319,583 401,115 298,756 328,751 Belgium 266,923 355,401 36,687 24,861 33,026 40,968 63,718 39,954 114,257 France 398,461 419,132 28,437 68,415 30,434 66,776 40,651 35,656 27,230 Germany 787,302 1,015,079 115,761 105,042 109,935 62,915 79,530 83,508 70,334 Netherlands 616,369 514,439 33,492 42,810 37,636 74,418 80,449 30,441 29,229 Switzerland 269,467 327,725 25,226 15,305 26,856 12,175 18,875 15,304 19,684 Others 607,040 776,018 78,060 75,312 79,490 62,333 117,892 93,893 68,016 Eastern Africa 654,659 750,742 76,364 66,867 90,048 79,957 86,870 80,511 86,793 Kenya 446,592 509,884 45,009 42,455 38,646 30,233 47,626 48,916 44,592 5,223 6,199 3,728 47 10,080 491 171 249 159 95,849 68,137 14,026 8,846 15,093 16,579 9,472 3,747 10,023 106,996 166,521 13,601 15,519 26,228 32,654 29,601 27,599 32,019 Western Europe Mauritius United Republic of Tanzania Others 108
32. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory FY20 FY21 2020 Dec 2021 Jan Sep 2022 Oct Nov Dec Jan J. Middle Africa 9,591 126,021 630 2,867 37,813 59,049 5,399 66,347 3,414 K. Northern Africa 802,362 848,998 122,833 27,782 75,434 188,812 143,423 62,447 90,928 Egypt 286,436 339,200 61,298 7,788 22,957 88,722 66,490 7,226 5,251 Morocco 349,122 433,798 50,138 17,015 50,298 96,925 75,437 53,458 82,886 Others L. Southern Africa South Africa Others 166,805 76,001 11,397 2,979 2,180 3,165 1,497 1,763 2,791 1,010,189 1,209,881 110,807 108,673 164,905 265,380 176,011 144,118 176,374 997,414 1,198,990 109,525 107,526 164,221 264,431 174,802 142,660 174,889 12,774 10,891 1,282 1,147 684 949 1,210 1,458 1,485 304,296 243,296 13,041 39,921 27,988 41,439 48,202 26,446 49,598 M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 14,730,384 19,292,880 1,709,783 1,655,617 2,181,994 2,055,386 2,681,409 2,823,847 1,940,154 China 12,082,132 15,537,421 1,296,272 1,326,927 1,809,926 1,687,076 2,267,265 2,361,059 1,598,498 145,186 124,527 17,093 10,445 3,632 4,907 3,976 4,523 4,203 1,105,126 1,568,462 135,206 136,708 182,478 229,798 194,265 249,008 162,235 Republic of Korea 788,211 1,416,032 173,198 117,696 121,730 106,954 132,107 125,087 136,859 Others 609,729 646,438 88,014 63,841 64,228 26,650 83,795 84,169 38,360 1,408,754 1,650,619 165,836 150,597 198,207 201,142 244,430 198,611 186,783 Afghanistan 473,144 606,285 66,748 54,591 82,572 93,041 118,315 61,565 53,429 Bangladesh 45,930 74,723 9,258 7,115 6,060 6,037 9,073 16,741 7,515 India 380,096 317,350 21,980 30,468 33,194 24,975 33,370 21,764 19,777 Iran Hong Kong Japan O. P. Q. South-Central Asia 438,255 531,154 55,587 47,787 66,243 67,211 70,954 70,763 77,173 Sri Lanka 59,720 81,992 9,185 6,599 6,547 6,199 5,387 6,128 10,607 Others 11,609 39,115 3,078 4,038 3,591 3,679 7,331 21,650 18,283 South Eastern Asia 5,039,922 6,676,218 608,054 583,861 775,508 780,229 1,011,074 866,469 719,585 Indonesia 2,151,308 3,185,514 295,208 329,177 379,613 344,633 428,127 422,299 382,716 Malaysia 942,101 1,098,551 100,071 77,135 131,380 107,549 179,770 126,672 69,649 Singapore 633,143 559,287 48,208 25,604 68,348 127,833 153,165 71,977 41,901 Thailand 845,209 1,241,923 107,243 105,127 148,705 144,995 177,275 172,656 153,268 Others 468,161 590,942 57,323 46,818 47,461 55,219 72,738 72,866 72,050 10,803,674 12,881,806 957,609 1,028,215 1,639,585 1,523,851 1,960,629 1,631,317 1,448,696 Bahrain 47,777 91,793 3,406 3,343 16,584 66,191 77,947 20,939 Jordan 15,375 23,693 1,962 1,965 1,623 3,532 1,823 1,984 1,124 Kuwait 1,131,334 1,557,370 107,638 127,556 159,378 241,932 334,259 218,702 181,535 Saudi Arabia 1,743,527 2,672,801 244,308 217,658 418,404 329,757 378,083 417,041 268,701 356,607 484,151 61,046 38,368 32,920 77,786 42,687 47,666 39,092 United Arab Emirates 5,169,595 5,511,262 348,451 427,953 722,842 601,478 826,236 452,796 599,681 Others Western Asia Turkey R. 2,339,458 2,540,736 190,797 211,372 287,833 203,174 299,595 472,190 338,189 Australia & New Zealand 303,861 546,145 47,360 47,665 72,846 49,567 44,978 67,144 20,388 Australia 263,854 491,887 43,395 44,540 68,773 44,459 41,164 64,255 18,174 39,886 54,064 3,934 3,074 4,049 4,700 3,802 2,886 2,214 Others 121 194 31 51 25 407 12 3 .. Others 15,153 660 63 4 2 76 98 39 177 New Zealand S. 20,374 109
33. 4 .20 Terms of Trade and Indices of Unit Value of Exports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100) PERIOD Terms of Trade All Groups Food and live Animals Beverages and Tobacco Crude Mineral Materials Fuels and Chemicals Inedible Lubricants Except Fuels Misc. Machinery and Trans- Manu factured Articles port Equipments Manufactured Goods FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 58.31 59.21 61.43 62.38 735.50 794.77 841.44 903.14 1,134.29 1,229.51 1,280.54 1,355.88 1,061.25 860.48 830.28 776.77 1,043.30 1,119.52 1,327.78 1,210.79 1,485.92 2,016.59 1,894.55 1,624.56 1,054.28 1,129.18 1,252.79 1,256.13 580.96 616.90 647.03 669.74 1,838.42 1,466.32 1,129.99 1,393.65 820.87 887.27 982.56 1,185.14 FY20 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 60.55 61.66 62.10 61.42 830.09 855.28 849.77 830.61 1,290.83 1,308.96 1,281.48 1,240.90 826.50 850.91 831.50 812.22 1,254.22 1,351.83 1,341.94 1,363.11 2,083.03 2,080.91 2,005.66 1,408.59 1,248.71 1,361.55 1,096.27 1,304.64 637.63 649.42 663.40 637.66 1,473.59 780.48 1,213.88 1,052.02 917.28 1,005.87 968.32 1,038.75 FY21 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 64.34 65.05 61.77 58.35 886.91 914.85 908.87 901.92 1,306.56 1,381.79 1,379.42 1,355.75 865.55 859.36 628.77 753.40 1,328.39 1,250.31 1,125.23 1,139.24 1,503.23 1,565.81 1,600.29 1,828.92 1,442.83 1,490.11 1,040.51 1,051.05 665.48 672.73 673.45 667.31 1,429.66 1,337.17 1,414.88 1,392.89 1,148.70 1,214.59 1,210.42 1,166.85 FY22 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec 57.65 967.48 61.64 1,181.90 1,373.29 1,526.16 799.74 1,192.97 1,228.21 1,329.83 2,218.01 2,619.06 1,076.00 1,240.70 757.21 1,017.83 1,411.99 1,931.21 1,202.02 1,335.83 Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 4.21 Indices of Unit Value of Imports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100) PERIOD All Groups Crude Food Beverages Materials and live and inedible Animals Tobacco except Fuels Mineral Fuels and Lubricants Veg./ Animal Oils and Fats Manufactu Chemicals red Goods Machinery Misc. and Manufactured Transport Articles Equipments FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 1,261.25 1,342.30 1,369.71 1,450.51 943.23 908.93 1,172.18 1,179.43 1,656.22 1,325.61 1,287.99 1,488.28 1,020.56 1,102.13 1,228.58 1,284.58 1,030.32 1,564.46 1,411.00 1,259.52 1,010.73 995.35 1,133.53 1,451.50 1,264.05 1,335.10 1,455.62 1,426.78 939.97 1,110.15 1,289.64 1,333.21 1,913.85 1,533.64 1,387.32 1,895.14 2,652.61 2,186.14 2,019.53 1,989.64 FY20 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 1,370.92 1,387.10 1,368.44 1,352.37 1,097.89 1,166.43 1,205.84 1,218.55 1,341.74 1,361.24 1,234.33 1,214.63 1,177.12 1,268.66 1,136.54 1,332.00 1,581.48 1,537.85 1,616.92 907.75 1,068.85 1,088.87 1,106.95 1,269.46 1,388.11 1,426.77 1,496.57 1,511.03 1,267.68 1,305.80 1,324.46 1,260.63 1,283.96 1,342.22 1,115.70 1,807.38 2,147.72 2,024.27 1,760.77 2,145.34 FY21 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 1,378.39 1,406.44 1,471.46 1,545.75 1,188.98 1,203.80 1,232.86 1,092.09 1,671.42 1,527.15 1,390.05 1,364.48 1,223.38 1,255.55 1,312.83 1,346.57 1,101.44 1,111.16 1,317.20 1,508.27 1,271.66 1,413.34 1,546.53 1,574.47 1,468.84 1,426.17 1,383.16 1,428.93 1,318.80 1,341.00 1,345.74 1,327.29 1,798.97 1,926.42 1,917.62 1,937.56 2,161.23 1,951.15 1,953.05 1,893.12 FY22 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec 1,678.30 1,917.48 1,242.37 1,492.55 1,555.47 1,277.19 1,470.80 1,667.50 1,838.62 2,085.79 1,809.39 2,006.09 1,478.63 1,711.30 1,345.58 1,565.60 1,980.39 2,210.85 2,127.87 2,538.82 Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 110
34. 4 .22 Quantum Index Number of Exports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100) PERIOD Food and live Animals All Groups Beverages and Tobacco Crude Materials Mineral Inedible except Fuels and Chemicals Fuels Lubricants Manufactured Goods Machinery and Misc. Transport Manufactured Equipments Articles FY18 220.55 265.35 365.63 232.05 80.27 404.57 198.35 2,394.26 258.08 FY19 248.38 265.65 439.61 239.38 100.90 586.22 205.60 2,636.51 349.13 FY20 FY21 233.82 247.77 288.41 264.13 460.39 568.19 196.74 224.05 96.93 62.21 690.96 1,052.14 193.17 221.60 2,920.74 5,602.16 316.19 305.66 FY20 Jul-Sep 264.47 261.50 176.41 220.29 72.83 550.75 226.17 663.60 373.49 Oct-Dec 261.60 302.39 365.81 224.07 119.04 607.84 217.92 805.29 363.49 Jan-Mar 246.46 298.90 824.02 173.59 79.63 853.26 198.85 5,633.73 351.03 Apr-Jun 162.73 290.85 475.30 168.99 116.23 752.00 129.73 4,580.32 176.73 Jul-Sep 213.51 214.98 433.04 196.64 85.86 865.27 190.77 1,262.93 269.77 Oct-Dec Jan-Mar 253.50 271.76 290.68 301.19 1,049.16 434.09 233.93 256.34 69.21 34.93 804.88 1,322.31 222.03 246.31 3,464.29 9,494.53 319.66 320.65 Apr-Jun 252.29 249.66 356.48 209.30 58.83 1,216.09 227.30 8,186.90 312.56 256.05 232.21 299.56 236.29 115.34 1,337.58 237.10 5,250.60 301.04 279.57 297.29 971.03 339.66 108.73 1,087.43 237.65 3,289.25 358.22 FY21 FY22 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 4.23 Quantum Index Number of Imports by Commodity Groups (1990-91=100) PERIOD All Groups Food And live Animals Crude Beverages Materials and Inedible Tobacco exceptFuels Mineral Fuels and Lubricants Veg./ Animal Oils and Fats Chemicals Manufactu Machinery Misc. red And Transport Manufactured Goods Equipments Articles FY18 415.76 213.34 326.87 828.29 212.55 233.56 333.01 374.78 821.58 553.03 FY19 381.96 260.63 513.65 796.42 173.12 236.21 358.27 319.70 708.22 444.93 FY20 308.99 348.02 542.41 836.24 147.27 244.27 332.64 254.08 400.60 284.61 FY21 441.04 361.83 425.97 1,134.89 181.63 316.54 447.69 306.51 739.58 471.63 FY20 Jul-Sep 298.28 325.20 354.04 525.04 146.76 237.52 311.68 243.18 472.30 290.70 Oct-Dec 332.85 381.03 1,102.86 595.96 179.14 243.41 391.20 279.35 466.14 246.32 Jan-Mar 313.75 264.76 278.03 1,373.32 123.78 283.92 311.21 265.10 338.82 304.86 Apr-Jun 291.06 421.07 434.70 850.65 139.38 212.24 316.47 228.69 325.14 296.55 Jul-Sep 359.81 318.23 93.60 882.13 191.17 312.29 418.28 290.79 465.08 271.61 Oct-Dec 382.84 473.36 173.23 1,136.60 170.98 203.96 456.37 347.57 452.45 393.05 Jan-Mar 482.54 266.28 871.18 1,366.64 163.69 447.05 442.77 312.20 914.51 465.13 Apr-Jun 538.96 389.44 565.86 1,154.20 200.66 302.87 473.34 275.48 1,126.28 756.71 Jul-Sep 565.05 282.98 622.01 1,005.09 218.67 303.26 459.77 361.60 1,391.98 597.00 Oct-Dec 489.31 357.50 629.91 1,183.21 235.94 329.61 466.44 388.39 808.58 647.34 FY21 FY22 Source: Pakistan Bureauof Statistics 111