Login Get Started
HelpDesk
 Embed  Download
  of  

or
Sign in to continue reading...

Forming The Building Blocks For ASEAN Integration

Mohd Noordin
By Mohd Noordin
8 years ago


Ard, Iman, Mal, Salam , Participation, Rub

Sustainability

International Trade

Organisation Tags (1)


Create FREE account or Login to add your comment
Comments (0)


Transcription

  1. BRUNEI DARUSSALAM – INDONESIA – MALAYSIA – PHILIPPINES East ASEAN Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA) Forming the Building Blocks for ASEAN Integration A presentation by Dir. Romeo M. Montenegro, Head of International Relations, Investment Promotion and Public Affairs, Mindanao Development Authority (MinDA), Philippines
  2. BIMP-EAGA in the context of ASEAN Integration : The New Narrative
  3. BIMP-EAGA HISTORY BIMP-EAGA begun as a main agenda item in the high level talks of then President Fidel V . Ramos with his BIM counterpart Heads of States in 1992. BIMP-EAGA Inaugural Senior Officials’ Meeting and Ministers’ Meeting (SOM/MM) was held in Davao City, Philippines on 24-26 March 1994.
  4. GEOGRAPHY
  5. BIMP-EAGA is among the growth triangles in Asia .
  6. Economic Integration Structure Overarching institution Regional level Subregional level 6
  7. BIMP-EAGA and Northern Territory Partnership 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. Initiatives under the Plan of Action for BIMP-EAGA and Northern Territory Cooperation 2016 – 2020 Areas of cooperation: Social, Cultural, Arts and Sports; Education; Trade and Investment; Tourism; Agriculture; Connectivity; and Health. As of 27 Ap ril 2016 1. • Preliminary Scoping Report for a Supply Chain Study between BIMP-EAGA and the NT Government of Australia • Establishment of the University Networks • Participation of the NT at the 1st BIMP-EAGA Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Forum on 30 – 31 May 2016 in Davao City, Philippines. JOINT ST ATEMEN T 4 thDarwin (BIMP-EA Dialogue GA and Northern Territory 27 April ) Darwin, Northern 2016 Territory , Australia The Four th Darwin held on Dialogue 27 April (BIMP-EA 2016 in dialogue GA and No Da wa Engagem s co-chaired by rwin, Northern Te rthern Territory) was The Hon. ent and Tr rritory, Au Razali Ib Pe ad stralia. Th rahim, De e of Northern Te ter Styles, Mini e ste Malaysia. puty Mini rri ster in th tory (NT) and Th r for Asian e Prime e Hon. Da Minister’s to 2. We are Departm ent, ple initiatives ased with the ef fo under th Territory e Plan of rts by our official Co s to ident Action fo areas of operation 2016 ify specific r BIMP-EA – GA an Education cooperation nam 2020, which ide ntified se d Northern ely ; ven prior and Healt Trade and Investm Social, Cultura ities h. l, Arts ent; Tour an ism; Agric d ulture; Co Sports; 3. We welco nnectivity m ; Supply Ch e the preparation ain Study of a Preli Australia, be which aim tween BIMP-EA minary Scoping Re channels GA and the NT Go port for a from BIM s to benchmark Pcu and identi vernmen t of fy potentia EAGA into and ou rrent goods and promote th l regiona t of Austr inc l alia, includ eir supply forward to lusive growth be and global supply ing SMEs ch tw he , ain oppo een BIM aring the Meeting. rtunities P-EAGA outcomes to and of the stu dy by the NT. We look 4. ne xt Ministe We agree rial to strengt higher hen the en ed establish ucation institutio gagement betwee ment of n BIMP-EA ns, staff the Unive launch of GA and NT rsity Ne and students th tw through for respec e NT-Indonesia Alumni Ne orks. Ministers the tive bilater welcome twork an al arrang d look to th ements. 5. it as a m e We look odel fo Technical rward to particip at Vo May 2016 cational Educat ion of the NT at ion st in Davao th share be City, Philip and Training (TVE e 1 BIMP-EAGA st collabora practices on TVET pines. The forum T) Forum on 30 – tion as we wi 31 the particip ll as to es development, ide ll provide a venue ntify pote to tablish an nt programs ants. We also ag ree to ex d strengthen netw ial areas of for oil an plore TV d ga Charles Da orks amon ET ‘T g rwin Unive s, tourism, man ufacturin raining the Train rsity and g er other NT -based pr and agriculture wi ’ oviders. th
  11. • TVET ‘Training the Trainer’ programs for oil and gas, tourism, manufacturing and agriculture As of 27 Ap ril 2016 • BIMP-EAGA Internship Program to NT • Capacity building programs on National Parks Management and World Heritage Sites • Cruise shipping within BIMP-EAGA and Australia • Development of the BIMP-EAGA cattle industry through capacity building programs • Participation to the Sabah International Expo 2016 in Kota Kinabalu and the 3rd BIMP-EAGA and IMT-GT Trade Fair and Business Conference in Makassar, Indonesia 1. JOINT ST ATEMEN T 4 thDarwin (BIMP-EA Dialogue GA and Northern Territory 27 April ) Darwin, Northern 2016 Territory , Australia The Four th Darwin held on Dialogue 27 April (BIMP-EA 2016 in dialogue GA and No Da wa Engagem s co-chaired by rwin, Northern Te rthern Territory) was The Hon. ent and Tr rritory, Au Razali Ib Pe ad stralia. Th rahim, De e of Northern Te ter Styles, Mini e ste Malaysia. puty Mini rri ster in th tory (NT) and Th r for Asian e Prime e Hon. Da Minister’s to 2. We are Departm ent, ple initiatives ased with the ef fo under th Territory e Plan of rts by our official Co s to ident Action fo areas of operation 2016 ify specific r BIMP-EA – GA an Education cooperation nam 2020, which ide ntified se d Northern ely ; ven prior and Healt Trade and Investm Social, Cultura ities h. l, Arts ent; Tour an ism; Agric d ulture; Co Sports; 3. We welco nnectivity m ; Supply Ch e the preparation ain Study of a Preli Australia, be which aim tween BIMP-EA minary Scoping Re channels GA and the NT Go port for a from BIM s to benchmark Pcu and identi vernmen t of fy potentia EAGA into and ou rrent goods and promote th l regiona t of Austr inc l alia, includ eir supply forward to lusive growth be and global supply ing SMEs ch tw he , ain oppo een BIM aring the Meeting. rtunities P-EAGA outcomes to and of the stu dy by the NT. We look 4. ne xt Ministe We agree rial to strengt higher hen the en ed establish ucation institutio gagement betwee ment of n BIMP-EA ns, staff the Unive launch of GA and NT rsity Ne and students th tw through for respec e NT-Indonesia Alumni Ne orks. Ministers the tive bilater welcome twork an al arrang d look to th ements. 5. it as a m e We look odel fo Technical rward to particip at Vo May 2016 cational Educat ion of the NT at ion st in Davao th share be City, Philip and Training (TVE e 1 BIMP-EAGA st collabora practices on TVET pines. The forum T) Forum on 30 – tion as we wi 31 the particip ll as to es development, ide ll provide a venue ntify pote to tablish an nt programs ants. We also ag ree to ex d strengthen netw ial areas of for oil an plore TV d ga Charles Da orks amon ET ‘T g rwin Unive s, tourism, man ufacturin raining the Train rsity and g er other NT -based pr and agriculture wi ’ oviders. th
  12. Institutional Structure and Recent Developments 12
  13. Targets by 2030  EAGA represents 20% of BIMP economy (15%, 2015)  EAGA exports double to $240 billion ($120 billion, 2015)  Intra-EAGA trade increases to 10% of total trade (6%, 2015)  FDI doubles to $20 billion ($10 billion, 2015)  Foreign & domestic tourist arrivals up by 50% (X, 2015)
  14. Dynamic Public-Private Partnership Private Sector Public Sector • Engine of growth • Establishes the enabling environment for private • Takes advantage of emerging sector investments trade, tourism and – Infrastructure (transport, investment opportunities energy, ICT) • Principal advocate for a more – Trade facilitation (CIQS) business-friendly policy and – Addressing other non-tariff regulatory environment barriers
  15. BIMP-EAGA STRATEGIC PILLARS Connectivity • Infrastructure Development • Air, Sea, & Land Services • Power Interconnection & Renewable Energy • ICT • Trade Facilitation Food Basket • Food Security • Export Development • Sustainable Livelihood Tourism • Communitybased Ecotourism • Marketing and Promotion Environment • Sustainable Management of Critical Ecosystems • Climate Change • Clean and Green Production Technologies • Trans-boundary Issues • Environment Mainstreaming Socio-Cultural and Education* • • Human Resource Skills and Technical Development SocioCultural *New Pillar
  16. Trend of Trade in Goods 180 ,000 168,373 166,044 160,000 166,346 USD million 140,000 126,608 120,000 100,000 97,007 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 - 2009 Brunei 2010 I-EAGA 2011 M-EAGA 2012 P-EAGA 2013 EAGA 16
  17. Trend in Investments 16 ,000 14,785 14,000 12,205 12,858 USD Million 12,000 10,000 8,483 8,000 6,000 5,163 4,000 2,000 2009 2010 EAGA 2011 FDI 2012 2013 Domestic 17
  18. Foreign Tourist Arrivals Domestic Tourist Arrivals 6 ,000,000 25,000,000 21,922,394 5,136,314 5,000,000 20,000,000 14,589,715 Number Number 4,000,000 3,172,788 3,000,000 15,000,000 10,000,000 2,000,000 5,000,000 1,000,000 - 2009 Brunei I-EAGA 2010 2011 M-EAGA 2012 P-EAGA 2013 TOTAL 2009 I-EAGA 2010 M-EAGA 2011 P-EAGA 2012 2013 TOTAL 18
  19. Size of the EAGA economies GDP in international dollars (PPP) 600 100.3 500 87.5 81.4 PPP$ billion 400 76.2 69.8 119.3 124.1 114.2 300 94.3 101.8 200 272.2 293.0 312.3 233.5 250.4 26.9 27.7 29.2 30.3 30.1 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 100 0 Brunei I-EAGA M-EAGA P-EAGA 19
  20. Pillar 1 : Enhancing Sub-regional Connectivity 20
  21. Air Connectivity Existing Air Linkages Legend : Existing (Air) Proposed (Air) • KK – BSB (Maswings) Proposed Air Linkages • Kuching - BSB (MASwings) • Puerto Princesa – KK • • Zamboanga – Sandakan Kuching – Pontianak (MASwings) • Balikpapan – Kuching (MASwings) • Tawau – Tarakan (MASwings) • Balikpapan- KK (MASwings) • Davao – Manado (Wings AirCharter) • Pontianak- Miri (Kalstar Air) • Tarakan – KK (Kalstar Air)
  22. Sea Connectivity Existing Sea Link • Zamboanga – Sandakan (Passenger Ferry) New Initiative • Davao – GenSan – Bitung (RORO) Proposed Sea Linkages Legend: Existing (Sea) Proposed (Sea) • Brooke’s Point – Kudat (RORO) • Zamboanga – Muara • Brooke’s Point – Labuan – Muara
  23. Priority Infrastructure Projects (PIPs) POIC Container Port Port of Puerto Princesa Port of Glan Pandaruan Bridge Manado-Bitung Toll Road Project 23
  24. Transport Connectivity New initiatives in land transport :  3rd Party Liability Insurance  Customs Transit System  Common Permit Scheme  Accredited Economic Operator (AEO) 24
  25. Movement of Vehicles at Muara , Brunei Darussalam-Labuan, Malaysia RoRo Service 14,000 12,392 Number 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 1,942 2,000 - 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Vehicle 25
  26. Borneo to Mindanao Power Interconnection West Kalimantan to South Kalimantan Interconnection North Kalimantan to Sabah Interconnection South Kalimantan to East Kalimantan Interconnection 26
  27. BIMP-EAGA Submarine Terrestrial (BEST) Cable  Contract signing (EPC) on 30 October 2014 between BEST Cable Corp (BCC) with the turnkey contractors China National Technical Import and Export Corporation (CNTIC) of the PRC and NMV Development Corporation of Canada, to construct cable system  Brunei Intl Gateway (BIG) and BCC MOA signed on 18 November 2014 27  The project to be operational by 2016
  28. Investment Profiling in BIMP-EAGA Corridors Greater Sulu-Sulawesi Corridor (GSSC) Indonesia Economic Corridors West Borneo Economic Corridor (WBEC) 28
  29. Pillar 2 : Establishing BIMP-EAGA as a Food Basket for ASEAN and the Rest of Asia 29
  30.  Joint Venture on Hybrid Rice Seeds Production Country Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Total Area planted (in hectares) % Increase as of 2013 as of 2014 81,000 800 31,893 91,000 3,800 72,307 12.3 375.0 126.7 113,893 167,107 46.7 Transfer of Technology courses on hybrid rice production in Sarawak, Malaysia Hybrid rice production in Indonesia Hybrid rice variety in Bataraza, Palawan Early vegetative stage of SLAC hybrid rice variety SL-12H in Isulan, Sultan Kudarat, Mindanao 30
  31. Held in Davao City , Philippines on 2226 October 2014  More than US$3.7 million booked and US$74.5 negotiated sales  B2B sessions – US$140 million business agreements  Indonesia to host 3rd Trade Fair and Conference in Makassar, South Sulawesi in October, 2016  31
  32. BIMP-EAGA Food , Agribusiness and Logistics Corridors (Indicative Mapping) South Western Mindanao & Palawan Corridor [tropical fruits (pineapple, banana, mango, papaya), rice, coconut, rubber, fishery (seaweeds, tuna & sardines), poultry] Sabah Development Corridor -Oil palm - cocoa - rubber - seaweed Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (+ oil palm, fish & aqua, livestock) Sulawesi & Kalimantan + Maluku, Gorontalo & Papua Corridor -Copra -Cloves -Coffee -Cattle -Rubber -Cacao Figure 2. EAGA Economic Corridors viz Proposed Food Corridors The previously identified Economic Corridors of EAGA (under ADB TA) can be reviewed & expanded.
  33. Pillar 3 : Promoting BIMP-EAGA as a Premier Regional Tourism Destination 33
  34. BIMP-EAGA World Heritage Sites Kinabalu National Park , Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia Puerto Princesa Subterranean River, Palawan, Philippines Gunung Mulu National Park, Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia Mt. Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary, Davao Oriental, Philippines 34
  35. Community-based Ecotourism (CBET) Pilot Sites Puerto Princessa Underground, Palawan, Philippines Kg. Melilas, Brunei Darussalam Benuk Village, Sarawak, Malaysia Kayan Mentarang East Kalimantan , Indonesia Lake Sebu, Mindanao, Philippines Lake Sebu, Mindanao, Philippines Manado Tua, North Sulawesi, Indonesia Lake Sentarum, West Kalimantan, Indonesia Tanjung Putting, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia 35
  36. Community-based Ecotourism (CBET) New Sites Kampung Patau-Patau, Labuan, Malaysia Santa Cruz Island, Zamboanga City, Philippines Kampung Kiudang, Brunei Darussalam Kampung Sungai Labu, Labuan, Malaysia 36
  37. Pillar 4 : Ensuring Sustainable Management of the Environment 37
  38.  Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment  Capacity building program for local governments and local communities on climate change mitigation and adaptation best practices  Operational collaboration with Coral Triangle Initiative (CTI) and the Heart Of Borneo (HoB) 38
  39. New Pillar 5 : Socio-Cultural and Education 39
  40. New Pillar : Socio-Cultural and Education  Components  Human Resource Development  Technical and vocational education and training  Higher education – university network and student exchange  Socio-Cultural Development  Social and cultural heritage  Sports and other events 40
  41. 8TH BIMP-EAGA FRIENDSHIP GAMES 6-10 December 2014 Labuan , Malaysia 41
  42. BIMP-EAGA and Strategic Partners
  43. ASEAN Secretariat • Strengthened collaboration between BIMP-EAGA institutions and ASEAN Secretariat • Facilitated the fast-tracking of ASEAN agreements/ initiatives in the BIMP-EAGA • Assisted in profiling BIMPEAGA to ASEAN Dialogue Partners • Assisted in mobilizing resources from Dialogue Partners
  44. Asian Development Bank (ADB)  Developing power and transport infrastructure projects  Continuing technical assistance in transport, power, transport facilitation, economic corridor, climate change adaptation; and capacity building  Linking BIMP-EAGA with ASEAN sectoral bodies and other subregional groupings (IMT-GT, GMS)  Support for institutional and operational links with CTI and HOB 44
  45. People ’s Republic of China  BIMP-EAGA Mutual Trade and Investment Mission in China by SMED  Technical visit to Key Infrastructure Sites in China by Land Transport WG  Green ICT and E-Waste Management Seminar Area of Interest: • Tourism promotion facilities (i.e. water parks)  Continued to provide support on capacity Government  On-going consultation on Framework of Economic of Japan building program Cooperation (FoEC) with Japan Areas of Interest: • Sharing Japan’s experience through dispatch of experts from Japan or invitation to Japan and symposium • Implementation of development projects • Private sector cooperation
  46. Northern Territory of Australia  Deepen economic cooperation with BIMP-EAGA through:  Enhancement of multi-modal transportation links  Sharing of technologies and best practices, inter     alia, in renewable and clean energy Tourism promotion Freer movement of people Sustainable development Food security
  47. Upcoming Major BIMP-EAGA Activities for 2016
  48. 15-18 September 2016 SUTERA HARBOUR RESORT , KOTA KINABALU, SABAH
  50. Thank You Terima Kasih Maraming Salamat