Jaiz Bank PLC: Financial Account - 31 March 2017

Transcription

1. SUMMARIZED UNAUDITED ACCOUNT FOR JAIZ BANK PLC MARCH 2017
2. INTRODUCTION Jaiz Bank PLC Summarized Unaudited Financial Account as at 31st , March 2017 complies with the applicable legal requirements of the Nigerian Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial statements. These financial statements are in accordance to the standards applicable to Islamic Banking Operations and procedures as well as IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ its interpretation issued by the International Accounting Standards and adopted by the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria.
3. JAIZ BANK STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION FOR THE FIRST QUARTER AS AT MARCH 31 , 2017 Notes Assets 3 4 5 5 6 7 8 0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16b Cash and Balance with Central Bank of Nigeria Due from Banks and Financial Institution InterBank Murabaha Sukuk Murabaha Recievables Investment in Musharaka Investment in Qard Hassan Investment in Istisna Investment in Ijara Asset Investment in Asset Held for Sale Property, Plant and Equipment Leasehold Improvement Intangible Assets Other Assets Deferred Taxation Total Assets 2017 2016 N'000 N'000 25,670,051 8,118,062 1,000,000 1,010,442 16,725,700 1,191,704 171,313 771,673 13,493,291 1,175,758 1,863,976 31,407 354,008 5,348,114 1,772,577 78,698,076 19,767,742 2,292,236 1,199,303 11,343,762 643,500 139,680 524,107 13,174,009 402,354 1,487,528 64,064 294,729 5,774,741 1,566,003 58,673,758 31,430,698 1,589,469 77,748 33,097,915 20,654,025 1,077,108 21,731,133 27,915,021 2,771,674 30,686,695 25,690,950 25,690,950 14,732,125 627,365 (1,900,179) 1,360,774 93,381 14,913,466 11,829,700 632,289 (1,325,779) 115,465 11,251,675 78,698,076 7,812,394 58,673,758 3,116,456 Liabilities (17a) 18b 16a Customer Current Deposit Other Liabilities Tax payable Total liabilities Equity of Investment Account Holders Financial Institutions' Investment Accounts Customers' Unrestricted Investment Accounts Mudaraba Term Deposit Total Equity of Investment Account Holders Owners' Equity (17b) (17c) 19 20 21 22i 22ii Share Capital Share Premium Retained Earnings Risk Regulatory Reserve Statutary Reserve Total Equity Total Equity and Liabilities Guarantee And Other Contingent Assets & Liabilities Hassan Usman, FCA Managing Director/CEO FRC/2013/ICAN/00000003984 Abdullahi Usman, FCA Chief Financial Officer FRC/2017/ICAN/00000016235 1
4. JAIZ BANK STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 2017 N'000 2016 N'000 23 24 1,543,922 79,723 1,623,645 1,262,619 50,104 1,312,723 25(i) 25(ii) 32 (285,900) 1,337,745 (105,000) 1,232,745 (270,433) 1,042,290 (63,497) 978,793 26 27 193,152 20,000 1,445,897 85,751 13,850 1,078,394 29 30 31 512,589 134,511 595,118 474,758 118,262 411,533 1,242,218 1,004,553 Operating Profit/(Loss) Income Tax Expenses 203,679 - 73,841 - Profit/(Loss) for the Year after Tax 203,679 73,841 - - Notes Income: Income from Financing Investment Income from Sukuk Gross Income from Islamic fiancing transactions Return on Equity of Investment Account Holders Bank's share as a Mudarib/Equity investor Impairment Charges against non performing Financing and Investment Net Spread After Provision Other Income Fee and commisssion Other Operating Income Total Income Expenses: Staff costs Depreciation and Amortisation Other Expenses Total Expenses Other compreehensive income: Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year Basic Earnings per share 1 203,679 73,841 0.01 0.01
5. JAIZ BANK STATEMENT OF CHANGE IN EQUITY FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 March 31, 2017 Balance at 1 January 2017 Profit for the year Balance at 31 March 2017 Share Capital Share Premium Retained Earnings Satutory Reserve Risk Regulatory Reserve Total N'000 14,732,125 14,732,125 N'000 627,365 627,365 N'000 (2,103,858) 203,679 (1,900,179) N'000 93,381 93,381 N'000 1,360,774 1,360,774 N'000 14,709,787 203,679 14,913,466 31 March 2016 Balance at 1 January 2016 Prior year adjusments Profit for the year Balance at 31 March 2016 Share Capital Share Premium Retained Earnings Satutory Reserve Risk Regulatory Reserve Total N'000 11,829,700 11,829,700 N'000 632,289 632,289 N'000 (1,427,183) 27,563 73,841 (1,325,779) N'000 - N'000 115,465 115,465 N'000 11,150,271 27,563 73,841 11,251,675 1
6. JAIZ BANK STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 2017 N'000 2016 N'000 203,679 73,841 12 14 13 32 31 108,388 14,081 12,042 105,000 42,761 485,951 81,734 10,348 26,181 63,497 36,967 292,568 5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 15 (17a) 18b (1,000,000) 188,861 (5,243,587) (550,000) 32,633 115,959 (209,782) (773,404) 2,675,713 10,776,673 484,798 6,918,549 (1,199,303) (11,625,637) (650,000) 139,680 (524,107) (13,252,641) (402,354) (14,523,871) 20,654,025 1,104,671 (20,266,329) 12 14 13 (67,448) (139,326) 20,615 (186,159) (2,258,649) (423,916) (736,837) (3,419,402) (17b) 4,995,745 4,995,745 25,690,950 25,690,950 11,728,135 22,059,978 33,788,113 2,005,219 20,054,759 22,059,978 Notes Cash flow from operating activities Net profit/(loss) before tax Adjustments for non cash items: Depreciation Amortization of Intangible Assets Amortisation of leasehold Improvement Provision for financing impairment Amortisation of prepaid rent Operating profit before changes in operating asset and liabilities Working capital adjustment: Interbank Murabaha Sukuk Murabaha recievables Investment in Musharaka Qard Hassan Istisna Ijara rental recievables Investment in trading assets Other assets Customers' current account Other liabilities Net cash from/(used in) operating activities INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property, plant & equipment Purchase of intangible assets Improvement on leasehold properties Net cash used in investing activities FINANCING ACTIVITIES Customers investment accounts Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities Increase (Decrease) In Cash And Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash And Cash Equivalents At 31 December - The notes on pages 23 to 80 forms an integral part of these financial statements 1
7. JAIZ BANK STATEMENT OF SOURCES AND USES OF QARD FUND FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 2017 N'000 Qard Hasan Receivables Total 127,674 50,000 177,674 2016 N'000 Qard Hasan Receivables Total 5,135 5,135 5,135 5,135 Balance at 1 January Share loans to staff Staff loans Loans to customers Others Total uses during the year 127,674 50,000 177,674 Repayments Balance at 31 March (6,361) 171,313 (6,361) 171,313 (134,545) 139,680 (159,146) 164,281 Sources of qard fund Contribution by the bank 171,313 171,313 139,680 164,281 The purpose of this Statement is to disclose the status of the financial accommodation that was granted to members of staff when they bought the Bank's shares under 2012 Private Placement Exercise as well as the status of Staff Loans taken over by the Bank as a result of recruitment from other Banks. Staff and Customers under critical situations were also granted this type of accommodation.
8. JAIZ BANK STATEMENT OF SOURCES AND USES OF CHARITY FUND FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 Sources of Charity Funds 2017 N'000 Undistributed Charity funds at the beginning of the year Non-permissible income during the year Retained Total Sources Of Charity Funds During The Year 13,193 5,933 – 19,126 Uses of Charity Funds Transfer to Jaiz Foundation Philontropic Activities Total uses of funds during the year 13,193 13,193 Undistributed charity funds at the end of the year 5,933 2016 N'000 1,819,270 54,964 – 1,874,234 1,874,234 This Statement discloses how the Non-permissible Income was being dispensed with. During the period under review the Bank had utilised the sum of N13.19 Million non-permissible Income generated in the last quarter of 2016.
9. JAIZ BANK NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 1 Reporting entity Jaiz Bank Plc is the first fully fledged non-interest financial institution in Nigeria. The Bank commenced operation on January 6th, 2012 with three benaches in two states and the Federal Capital Territory. The Bank's Corporate Headquarter address is Kano House, Plot 73, Ralph Shodeinde Street, Central Business District, Abuja Nigeria. The Financial Statement of the Bank as at March 31, 2017, is only for the Bank as it has no subsidiary and/or Associate company. 2 Significant Accounting Policies (a) Statement of Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of International Financial Reporting standards (IFRS) as issued by International Accounting standards Board (IASB). For matters on which no IFRS standard is applicable or IFRS conflicts with Shari'ah rules and principles, the bank uses the relevant Financial Accounting Standard as issued by the Accounting & Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) and shariah rulings as determined by the shariah supervisory board of the Bank. (b) Basis of Preparation, Accounting Judgments & Estimates. Financial statements are to be prepared under the historical cost convention, and may be modified by their valuation of certain investment securities, property, plant and equipment. Financial statements are to be prepared mainly in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). For matters that are peculiar to Islamic Banking and Finance, the Bank shall rely on the Statement of Financial Accounting (“SFA”) and Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) issued by the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions(“AAOIFI”), Standards issued by the Islamic Financial Services Board (“IFSB”) and Circulars issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (“CBN”) shall also be of guidance. The preparation of financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on the management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates. The most significant uses of judgments and estimates are as follows: i Going Concern The Bank's management shall be making assessment of the Bank's ability to continue as a going concern and where satisfied that the Bank has the resources to continue in business for the foreseeable future shall form a judgment and prepare accounting information based on that. In any situation whereby the Board of Directors is aware of any material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt upon the Bank's ability to continue as a going concern such issues shall be disclosed in the annual report. ii Fair Value of Unquoted Equity Securities and Investment Properties Fair value shall be determined for each investment individually in accordance with the valuation policies of the Bank. Where the fair values of the Bank's unquoted equity securities cannot be derived from an active market, they shall be derived using a variety of valuation techniques. Judgment by management is required to establish fair values through the use of appropriate valuation models, consideration of comparable assets, discount rates and the assumptions used to forecast cash flows. Investment properties and investments in real estate projects shall be carried at fair value as determined by independent real estate valuation experts. The determination of the fair value for such assets requires the use of judgment and estimates by the independent valuation experts that are based on local market conditions existing at the date of the statement of financial position. 1
10. iii Impairment Provisions against Financing Contracts with Customers The Bank shall review its financing contracts at each reporting date to assess whether an impairment provision should be recorded in the financial statements . In particular, judgment by management is required in the estimation of the amount and timing of future cash flows when determining the level of provision required. Such estimates are based on assumptions about factors involving varying degrees of judgment and uncertainty and actual results may differ resulting in future changes to the provisions. In addition to specific provisions against individually significant financing contracts, the Bank also shall make a collective impairment provision of 1% against exposures which, although not specifically identified as requiring a specific provision, have a greater risk of default than when originally granted. This takes into consideration, factors such as any deterioration in country risk, industry, and technological obsolescence, as well as identified structural weaknesses or deterioration in cash flows. iv Impairment of Investments at Fair Value through Equity The Bank shall treat investments carried at fair value through equity as impaired when there is a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below their costs or where other objective evidence of impairment exists. The determination of what is 'significant' or 'prolonged' requires judgment. The Bank would evaluate factors, such as the historical share price volatility for comparable quoted equities and future cash flows and the discount factors for comparable unquoted equities. v Liquidity The Bank shall manage its liquidity through consideration of the maturity profile of its assets and liabilities on daily basis. This requires judgment when determining the maturity of assets and liabilities with no specific maturities. (c) Inventory Inventory of stationery and consumables held by the Bank are to be stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value in line with IAS 2. When inventories become old or obsolete, an estimate is to be made of their net realizable value. For individually significant amounts, this estimation is to be performed on an individual basis. For amounts that are not individually significant, collective assessment shall be made and allowance applied according to the inventory type and degree of ageing or obsolescence based on historical selling prices. (c) Non-Current Assets Non-current (fixed) assets are initially recorded at cost. They are to be subsequently stated at historical cost less depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the assets. Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or are recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Bank and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance should be charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. Construction cost in respect of offices is carried at cost as work in progress. On completion of construction, the related amounts are transferred to the appropriate category of fixed assets. Payments in advance for items of fixed assets are included as Prepayments in Other Assets and upon delivery are reclassified as additions in the appropriate category of property and equipment. Asset that do not reach a limit of N25,000 (Twenty Five Thousand Naira Only) are expensed immediately in the income statement, but capitalized if above limit. Depreciation is to be provided on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of asset over their estimated useful live. The annual rate which should be applied consistently over time are as follows: Motor vehicle Furniture and fittings Equipment Computer Equipment- General Computer Equipment- Special Computer software Freehold Buildings Leasehold building over the expected life of the lease (6 years) (5 years) (5 years) (3 years) (5 years) (10 years) (50 years) 16.67% 20% 20% 33% 20% 10% 2% 2
11. Leasehold improvement over the period of the lease 3
12. Property , plant and equipment is derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from it use. Gain and losses are recognised in the income statement. Depreciation is charged when the assets are available for use irrespective of whether they are put to use. Assets that are subject to depreciation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An asset's carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset's carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the statement of income for the year. (e) Inatngible Assets Software licenses acquired by the Bank are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss (if any). Expenditure incurred on internally developed software is recognized as an asset when the Bank is able to complete the software development and use it in such a manner that it will be able to generate economic benefit to the Bank, and that the cost to complete the development can reliably be measured by the Bank. Internally developed software cost that is capitalized includes cost directly attributable to developing the software, and is amortized over the useful economic life of the software. Amortization is recognized in the income statement on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the software. (f) Financial Instruments – Initial Recognition and Subsequent Measurement All financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized on the trade date, i.e. the date that the Bank becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The classification of financial instruments at initial recognition depends on the purpose and the management's intention for which the financial instruments were acquired and their characteristics. All financial instruments are measured initially at their fair value plus transaction costs, except in the case of financial assets recorded at fair value through income statement. (g) Ijarah (Leasing) The Bank shall comply fully with the requirements of Sharia in recognition and measurement of Ijarah financing. The periodic lease rentals receivable are treated as rental income during the period they occur and charge thereon is included in operating expenses while initial direct cost incurred are written off to the income statement in the period they are incurred. (h) Murabaha Receivables from Banks These are interbank commodity Murabaha transactions. The Bank arranges a Murabaha transaction by buying a commodity (which represents the object of the murabaha) and then resells this commodity to the beneficiary murabeh (after adding a profit margin). The sale price (cost plus the profit margin) is paid either lump sum at Maturity or in installments by the Murabeh over the agreed period. Murabaha receivables from banks are stated net of deferred profits and provision for impairment, if any. (i) Murabaha Receivables from Customers Customer Murabaha receivables consist of deferred sales transaction agreements and are stated net of deferred profits, any amounts written off and provision for impairment, if any. Promise made in the Murabaha to the purchase Orderer is obligatory upon the customer and the bank can claim damages to the exact amount of loss suffered. (j) Musharaka Musharaka contracts represents a partnership between the Bank and a customer whereby each party contributes to the capital in equal or varying proportions to establish a new project or share in an existing one, and whereby each of the parties becomes an owner of the capital on a permanent or declining basis and shall have a share of profits or losses. These are stated at the fair value of consideration given less any amounts written off and provision for impairment, if any. 4
13. (k) Impairment of Investment in Risk Assets At each balance sheet date, the Bank assesses whether there is objective evidence that the financial assets are impaired. Financial assets are impaired when objective evidence demonstrates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event has an impact on the future cash flows of the asset that can be measured reliably. The Bank considers impairment both at individual asset level and also at collective level. All individually significant assets are assessed for specific impairment. Assets found not to be impaired individually are assessed collectively for any impairment that has been incurred but not identified earlier. Insignificant assets are tested for impairment collectively. Impairment loss on assets classified at amortized cost are measured as the difference between the carrying value of the asset and the present value of future cash flows discounted at the initial assets effective profit rate. Losses are recognized in the income statement of the period the loss is incurred. Also, provision is determined from a specific assessment of each customer's account in accordance with the Central Bank of Nigeria's (CBN) Prudential Guidelines. A minimum general provision of 1% is made on all risk assets, which have not been specifically provided for. Profit and/or principal that is outsatnding 90 days but less than 180 days 180 days but less than 360 days 360 days and over Classification Substandard Doubtful Loss Provision 10% 50% 100% When an investment is deemed not collectible, it is written off against the related provision for impairments and subsequent recoveries are credited to the provision for loan losses in the statement of income. If the amount of the impairment subsequently decreases due to an event occurring after the write-down, the release of the provision is credited as a reduction of the provision for impairment in the statement of income. Risk assets in respect of which a previous provision was not made are written directly to the statement of income when they are deemed to be irrecoverable. (l) Income Recognition i Murabaha Where the income is quantifiable and contractually determined at the commencement of the contract, income is recognized on a time-apportioned basis over the period of the contract based on the principal amounts outstanding. Accrual of income is suspended when the bank believes that the recovery of these amounts may be doubtful. ii Ijarah Muntahia Bittamleek Ijarah income is recognized on a time-apportioned basis, over the lease term. Accrual of income is suspended when the bank believes that the recovery of these amounts may be doubtful. iii Musharaka Income on Musharaka Contracts is recognized when the right to receive payment is established or on distribution by the Musharek. iv Dividends Dividends from investments in equity securities are recognized when the right to receive the payment is established. This is usually when the dividend has been declared. v Fees and Commission Income The Bank earns fee and commission income from a diverse range of services it provides to its customers. 5
14. vi Sale of Property under Development Where property is under development and agreement has been reached to sell such property when construction is complete , the bank considers whether the contract comprises: Contract to construct a property; or Contract for the sale of completed property Where a contract is judged to be for the construction of a property, revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion method, as construction progresses. The percentage of work completed is measured based on the costs incurred up until the end of the reporting period as a proportion of total costs expected to be incurred. Where the contract is judged to be for the sale of a completed property, revenue is recognized when the significant risks, rewards and control of ownership of the property are transferred to the buyer. vii Non-Credit Related Fee Income This is recognized at the time the services have been performed and delivered or the transaction has been completed. viii Foreign Income a) Commission on negotiation of various letters of credit and overdue Profit on delayed foreign payments are accounted for on receipt. b) Other Profit and income earned on the Bank's own funds held outside Nigeria are accounted for on receipt. ix Earnings Prohibited by Shari 'a The bank is committed to avoid recognizing any income generated from non-Islamic sources. Accordingly, all nonpermissible income is transferred to charity. x Service Income Revenue from rendering of services is recognized when the services are rendered. xi Revenue from Sale of Goods Revenue from sales of goods is recognized when the significant risks, rewards and control of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. xii Bank's Share as a Mudarib The Bank's share as a mudarib for managing the equity of investment account holders is accrued based on the terms and conditions of the related mudaraba agreements whereas, for off balance sheet equity of investment accounts, mudarib share is recognized when distributed. xiii Expense Recognition a) Profit on mudaraba payable (banks and non-banks) Profit on these is accrued on a time-apportioned basis over the period of the contract based on the principal amounts outstanding. b) Return on Equity of Investment Account Holders Return on equity of investment account holders is based on the income generated from jointly financed assets after deducting Mudarib share and is accrued based on the terms and conditions of the underlying Mudaraba agreement. Investors' share of income represents income generated from assets financed by investment account holders net off allocated administrative expenses and provisions. The bank's share of profit is deducted from the investors' share of income before distribution to investors. m Transactions in Foreign Currencies i The financial statements are presented in Nigerian Naira, which is the reporting currency in line with IAS21 (Effects of foreign exchange) ii Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in the books at the rate of exchange ruling on the date of the transactions. iii Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted into Naira at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are to be taken to the statement of income. 6
15. iv Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated into Naira using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial recognition . Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated into Naira using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. Exchange gains and losses on non-monetary items classified as “fair value through statement of income” are taken to the income statement and for items classified at “fair value through equity” such differences are taken to the statement of comprehensive income. Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and translated at closing rate. 7
16. n Taxation i Current Income Taxation Income tax is the amount of income tax payable on the taxable profit for the period determined in accordance with current statutory rate . Income tax payable on profits, based on the applicable tax law, is recognized as an expense in the period in which the related profits arise. All taxes related issues including deferred tax are treated in accordance with IAS 12 (Income taxes). ii Deffered Taxation Provision for deferred taxation is made by the liability method and calculated at the current rate of taxation on the temporary differences between the net book value of qualifying fixed assets and their corresponding tax written down value in accordance IAS 12 (Income taxes). The principal temporary differences arise from depreciation of property, plant and equipment, provisions for pensions and other post-retirement benefits, provisions for Investment losses and tax losses carried forward. The rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date are used to determine deferred income tax. Deferred tax assets are recognized where it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the timing differences can be utilized. o Investments i Investment Securities Investment securities are initially recognized at cost and management determines the classification at initial investment. Investments in securities are classified, measured and recognize in accordance with IAS 39 (Financial Instruments measurement and recognition). ii Investments at Fair Value through Statement of Income Investments at fair value through statement of income include investments designated upon initial recognition as investments at fair value through statement of income. Financial assets carried at fair value through statement of income are recognised at fair value, with transaction costs recognised in the consolidated statement of income. Investments classified as 'at fair value through statement of income’ are subsequently measured at fair value. The unrealized gains and losses arising from the remeasurement to fair value are included in the consolidated statement of income. iii Investments at Fair Value through Equity Investments at fair value through equity are those which are designated as such or are not classified as carried at fair value through statement of income. These include investments in equity securities and managed funds. After initial measurement, investments at fair value through equity are subsequently measured at fair value. Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in statement of comprehensive income and then transferred to the available for sale reserve in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. When the investment is disposed of or determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss, previously transferred to the available for sale, reserve is recognised in the consolidated statement of income. Where the Bank holds more than one investment in the same security they are deemed to be disposed off on a weighted average basis. Profit earned whilst holding investments at fair value through equity is reported as Income from investment activities' using the effective profit rate method. Long-term investments are investments held over a long period of time to earn income. Long-term investments may include debt and equity securities. iv Investments in Subsidiaries Investments in subsidiaries are carried in the company's balance sheet at cost less provisions for impairment losses. Where, in the opinion of the Directors, there has been impairment in the value of an investment, the loss is recognized as an expense in the period in which the impairment is identified. On disposal of an investment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is charged or credited to the statement of income. p Retirement Benefits 8
17. Retirement benefits to employees are provided under a defined contribution scheme , which is funded by contribution from the bank and employees. Funding under the new scheme is 8.0% by staff and 10% by the Bank based on annual basic salary, housing and transport allowances in line with the new Pension Reform Act, 2014. Membership of the scheme is automatic upon resumption of duty with the Bank. The Bank has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The Bank's liabilities in respect of the defined contribution are to be charged against the profit of the year in which they become payable. Payments are made to Pension Fund Administration companies, who are financially independent of the bank. 9
18. q Provisions , Contingent Assets and Contingent Liabilities Provision is recognized when the Bank has a present obligation whether legal or constructive as a result of a past event for which it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably measured, in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IAS 37). Transactions that are not currently recognized as assets or liabilities in the balance sheet, but which nonetheless give rise to credit risks, contingencies and commitments are reported off balance sheet. Such transactions included letters of credit, bonds, guarantees, acceptances, trade related contingencies such as documentary credits etc. Outstanding and unexpired commitments at year end in respect of these transactions are to be shown by way of note to the financial statements. Income on off-balance sheet engagement is in form of commission and fees. Commission and fees are recognized when transactions are executed. r Borrowings i Murabaha and Due to Banks This represents funds received from banks on the principles of murabaha contracts and are stated at fair value of consideration received less amounts settled. ii Murabaha and due to non-banks These are stated at fair value of consideration received less amounts settled. Profit paid on borrowings is recognized in the statement of income for the year. s Fiduciary Activities The Bank acts as trustee in its capacity as a Mudarib when managing the equity of investment account holders. Equity of investment account holders is invested in murabaha and due from banks, sukuk and financing contracts with customers. Equity of investment account holders is carried at fair value of consideration received less amounts settled. Expenses are allocated to investment accounts in proportion of average equity of investment account holders to total average assets of the Bank. Income is allocated proportionately between equity of investment account holders and owners' equity on the basis of the average balances outstanding during the year and share of the funds invested. Equity and assets of restricted investment account holders are carried off-balance sheet as they are not assets and liabilities of the Bank. t Segment Reporting The Bank prepares its segment information based on geographical and business segments as primary and secondary reporting segments, respectively in accordance with IFRS 8 (Operating segments). A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns different from those of segments operating in other economic environments. The Bank has appointed the Management committee charged with the responsibility of allocating resources and assessing performance as the Chief Operating Decision Maker as required under IFRS 8. The CODM is reviewed and advised by the Board for decisions on significant transactions and or events u Offsetting Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right or shariah requirement to set off the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 10
19. v Cash and Cash Equivalent Cash comprises : i Cash in hand ii Balance held with Central Bank of Nigeria iii Balance with banks in Nigeria and outside Nigeria iv Demand deposit denominated in Niara and other foreign currencies Cash equivalent are short term, highly liquid instruments which are: a readily convertible into cash, whether in local and foreign currencies; and b so near to their maturity dates as to present insignificant risk of changes in value as a result of changes in profits rates. w Ordinary Share Capital i Share Issue Costs Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. ii Dividend on Ordinary Shares Dividends on ordinary shares are appropriated from revenue reserve in the period they are approved by the Bank's shareholders. Dividends for the year that are approved by the shareholders after the balance sheet date are dealt with in the subsequent events note. Dividends proposed by the Directors but not yet approved by members are disclosed in the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Company and Allied Matters Act 1990. 11
20. JAIZ BANK NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31 , 2017 3 Cash and Balance with Central Bank of Nigeria 2017 N'000 2,918,371 9,111,433 13,640,247 25,670,051 Cash on Hand Current account with CBN Deposit with CBN At 31 March 2016 N'000 2,035,620 5,671,957 12,060,165 19,767,742 Cash on hand constitutes the aggregate cash balances in the vaults of the Bank branches while deposits with the Central Bank of Nigeria represent Mandatory Reserve Deposits(as prescribed by the CBN) and are not available for use in the bank’s day–to–day operations. 4 Due from Banks and Financial Institution 2017 N'000 2016 N'000 a 635,818 1,806,573 2,442,391 670,585 670,585 b 47,173 3,729,803 3,719 1,902,414 5,675,671 63,810 511,938 671,485 374,418 1,621,651 a+b 8,118,062 2,292,236 Balance with banks within Nigeria: First Bank Plc Other Banks Unity Bank Plc Balance with banks outside Nigeria: First Bank UK Habib Bank UK Commerzbank AG Standard Chartered Bank Al-Bilad At 31 March - The balance held with Banks outside Nigeria substantially represent the Naira equivalent of Foreign Currency balance held on benfit of Customers in respect of Letter of Credit transactions. The corresponding Liabilty is included in Margin Deposits under "Other Liabilities" (see Note 18). The amount is not available for the day to day operations of the Bank. 5 InterBank Murabaha InterBank Murabaha InterBank Murabaha Deferred Profit At 31 March 5 Sukuk Opening Balance Addition during the year Part Liquidation during the period At 31 March 2017 N'000 1,054,247 (54,247) 1,000,000 2016 N'000 - 2017 N'000 1,060,252 (49,810) 1,010,442 2016 N'000 1,242,396 (43,093) 1,199,303 In 2013 the Bank invested N1,000,000,000 in a sukuk issued by Osun Sstate Government at 14.5% Return on Investment. In 2014 the Investment was increased to N2,400,000,000 through Secondary Market purchase. The Sukuk has a seven-year Tenor with terminal date of 2020. Principal Repayment will commenced from january 2015.And the InterBank Murabaha is between the Bank Steerling Islamic window, it was granted to Sterling Bank Customer. 1