Historically, lands in possession of non-Muslim residents of the Islamic state (dhimmis) on which they paid land taxes. Also known as ’ard al-kharaj.
Provisional Rate of Profit
Al-jar al-janb
Bai‘ al-’amanah
Fard-kifayah
Al-tayibat
Al-manihah
Sighah
Al-waqf ‘ala al-’awlad
Sahib al-maks
Al-tadlis