Lit: Lands irrigated by running water (of rivers and valleys). Tech: A category of land taxed most heavily since it involved the least human effort.
Dira al Sawad
Al-nawa’ib
Istidanah
Awqaf Zakah Investment Fund (AZIF)
Al-khiyanah
Al-ma al-idd
Ruq‘ah al-sairif
Shuf`ah
Al-istiqrad
Mudarib Udarib Principle
Email 