A pre-Islamic practice whereby the tribesmen imposed levies on caravan trade passing through their areas.
’Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia
Daman/kafala
Al-nawah
Service Ijarah Bonds
Jahalah
Al-takathur
Bai‘ bi ’ilqa’ al-hajar
Commingled Mudarabah
Sulh fai’
Israf
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