of  

or
Sign in to continue reading...

Pakistan: External Sector Statistical Bulletin - March 2021

IM Insights
By IM Insights
3 years ago
Pakistan: External Sector Statistical Bulletin - March 2021

Dinar, Reserves, Unit Value


Create FREE account or Login to add your comment
Comments (0)


Transcription

  1. 4 .1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit December, 2020 CURRENCY\DATE 01 02 03 04 07 08 09 10 11 14 15 Australian Dollar 117.1757 117.7508 118.6308 118.6863 118.7906 118.8470 119.1462 119.6657 120.8231 120.6559 120.3963 Bahraini Dinar 420.7189 422.4778 423.1846 422.3178 423.0424 423.5552 423.7598 423.4916 422.6933 423.3068 424.5337 Canadian Dollar 122.7092 123.3665 123.9079 124.3082 125.0922 125.1845 125.1387 125.1565 125.5884 125.4528 125.4856 Chinese Yuan 24.2161 24.3731 24.4455 24.4751 24.4995 24.5243 24.5478 24.4989 24.4622 24.4900 24.4680 Danish Krone 25.6252 25.9102 26.1015 26.0913 26.0897 26.0912 26.1239 26.0511 26.1323 26.1224 26.1851 Hong Kong Dollar 20.5545 20.6278 20.6779 20.6383 20.6685 20.6930 20.6977 20.6896 20.6523 20.6749 20.7011 Japanese Yen 1.5244 1.5289 1.5341 1.5389 1.5383 1.5391 1.5383 1.5339 1.5369 1.5386 1.5389 Kuwaiti Dinar 521.1545 524.5047 526.1605 524.4362 525.6175 526.4654 526.4369 525.4942 524.8109 525.3478 525.5025 39.0500 39.2488 39.3566 39.3612 39.3425 39.4116 39.4274 39.4724 39.4887 39.5691 39.4827 112.1759 113.0057 113.2302 112.8889 112.6339 112.7686 113.2759 112.8135 113.6063 113.6162 113.5073 17.9803 18.1438 18.2438 18.2620 18.1833 18.3583 18.3842 18.1898 18.2734 18.2692 18.3497 Omani Riyal 414.0206 415.8442 416.3582 415.2326 416.6450 416.6234 416.7533 416.5530 415.6656 416.5584 418.0520 Qatari Riyal 43.8061 44.0095 44.0533 43.9271 44.0325 43.8927 44.0747 44.0570 43.9725 43.8866 44.0819 Saudi Arabian Riyal 42.4348 42.5895 42.7043 42.6319 42.6739 42.6999 42.7103 42.7105 42.6350 42.6798 42.7201 Singaporean Dollar 118.7636 119.3066 119.6690 119.8577 119.7995 119.7814 119.9540 119.7801 119.9255 119.9469 119.9668 18.6418 18.8409 18.9416 18.9485 18.9436 19.0956 18.9908 18.9287 18.9921 18.9924 19.0897 175.4941 177.4418 179.1916 179.7691 179.5210 179.7098 180.3136 180.1822 180.4766 180.0448 180.6589 5.2722 5.3004 5.3123 5.3086 5.3113 5.3304 5.3517 5.3371 5.3362 5.3315 5.3367 Turkish Lira 20.3407 20.4011 20.4022 20.5069 20.5004 20.5174 20.5206 20.4961 20.2660 20.3672 20.3875 UAE Dirham 43.3332 43.4846 43.6060 43.5367 43.5747 43.6097 43.6230 43.6219 43.5404 43.5824 43.6283 UK Pound Sterling 212.6277 214.1211 214.4076 214.9905 214.5154 213.8297 214.3441 213.9978 212.7779 213.2545 213.5967 US Dollar 159.2100 159.7455 160.1672 159.9434 160.0534 160.2031 160.2572 160.2548 159.9590 160.1007 160.2762 EMU Euro 190.3040 192.6605 194.0743 194.1273 194.0216 193.9454 194.1875 193.6943 194.2816 194.1613 194.5685 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Bhat 78
  2. 4 .1 Daily Foreign Exchange Rates Pak Rupees per Currency Unit December, 2020 CURRENCY\DATE 16 17 18 21 22 23 24 28 29 30 31 Australian Dollar 121.0189 121.4003 121.3036 120.9718 121.2060 121.0904 121.3829 121.8494 121.5795 122.3442 122.9260 Bahraini Dinar 423.6464 422.9233 422.4653 423.0955 423.7715 424.0079 422.8747 423.4739 423.2042 422.8469 421.5875 Canadian Dollar 125.8632 125.7357 125.2746 124.5186 124.5530 124.4040 124.5693 124.7111 124.8358 125.0422 125.3051 Chinese Yuan 24.5121 24.4968 24.4467 24.4497 24.4950 24.5088 24.5231 24.5467 24.5318 24.5420 24.4588 Danish Krone 26.2060 26.2926 26.3086 26.2261 26.3681 26.2889 26.2856 26.3269 26.3734 26.4211 26.3646 Hong Kong Dollar 20.6854 20.6535 20.6279 20.6641 20.6999 20.7089 20.6632 20.6934 20.6709 20.6520 20.5976 Japanese Yen 1.5478 1.5483 1.5453 1.5473 1.5503 1.5498 1.5459 1.5477 1.5448 1.5488 1.5483 Kuwaiti Dinar 525.3630 525.5361 525.1508 526.6361 526.9796 526.4763 524.6520 524.7864 524.6830 524.3655 524.0347 39.5642 39.6242 39.5939 39.5580 39.5554 39.5165 39.4508 39.5544 39.5465 39.6289 39.7174 113.8686 114.1367 113.9377 113.4330 113.2287 113.2383 113.6156 114.1355 114.0712 114.9431 115.2403 18.4142 18.5408 18.5971 18.3999 18.5484 18.3958 18.5913 18.6013 18.6171 18.6797 18.7023 Omani Riyal 416.7478 415.9821 415.6440 416.3637 417.0725 417.2079 416.0390 416.4368 416.1634 415.9685 414.3506 Qatari Riyal 44.0854 44.0055 43.9552 44.0381 44.1093 44.1310 44.0037 44.0582 43.8930 44.0077 43.6561 Saudi Arabian Riyal 42.7092 42.6473 42.6024 42.6714 42.7542 42.7545 42.6777 42.7145 42.6812 42.6518 42.5804 Singaporean Dollar 120.3073 120.5434 120.4210 120.0475 120.0851 120.1801 120.4139 120.7353 120.5627 120.8341 120.8554 19.1467 19.2243 19.2790 19.2567 19.4290 19.2838 19.3608 19.4291 19.4215 19.5737 19.4686 180.9519 180.8372 180.5743 180.4777 180.8513 180.5499 180.3183 180.0865 180.5620 181.2644 181.0645 5.3408 5.3705 5.3723 5.3374 5.3211 5.3192 5.3145 5.3276 5.3368 5.3370 5.3346 Turkish Lira 20.4623 20.5442 20.7275 20.8616 20.9687 20.9699 20.9578 21.2205 21.4843 21.6533 21.6774 UAE Dirham 43.6201 43.5635 43.5119 43.5814 43.6618 43.6735 43.5925 43.6381 43.6065 43.5765 43.4913 UK Pound Sterling 215.4813 216.5715 216.0388 213.5757 214.8885 214.9870 216.8405 217.1433 215.9519 216.6652 217.5669 US Dollar 160.2500 160.0559 159.8755 160.0914 160.4003 160.4214 160.1403 160.2831 160.1962 160.0941 159.7703 EMU Euro 194.7942 195.4540 195.5778 194.9428 195.9348 195.3654 195.3041 195.6484 195.9411 196.4699 196.1785 Malaysian Ringgit New Zealand Dollar Norwegian Krone Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Thai Bhat Note: The Exchange Rates are mid points of T.T. Buying and Selling. Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 79
  3. 4 .2 Foreign Exchange Average Rates Pak Rupees per US Dollar PERIOD 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 Jul 86.0204 94.3779 100.4754 98.6543 101.7194 104.7388 105.4250 124.3534 158.8297 166.7625 Aug 86.6211 94.4660 102.9331 100.0897 102.3361 104.6221 105.3079 123.7896 158.0770 167.7064 Sep 87.4744 94.5877 105.2488 102.3425 104.2068 104.5396 105.3207 124.0816 156.1764 165.8541 Oct 86.9655 95.3487 106.1966 102.7537 104.4807 104.5985 105.3391 130.3831 155.9491 162.8000 Nov 86.9316 95.9926 107.5054 101.7874 105.3726 104.6935 105.3626 133.5041 155.3675 159.2122 Dec 89.3402 97.1870 106.9710 100.8234 104.6578 104.7248 108.6974 138.4713 154.9200 160.0795 Jan 90.1357 97.4720 105.3857 100.6834 104.8388 104.7301 110.4030 138.6951 154.6561 Feb 90.6186 97.9687 105.0605 101.3651 104.6232 104.7204 110.4342 138.5307 154.2634 Mar 90.7135 98.0605 99.9777 101.7598 104.6470 104.7417 112.0689 139.1663 158.4472 Apr 90.6345 98.3119 97.4928 101.7004 104.6738 104.7474 115.4216 141.1646 164.4373 May 91.2605 98.3739 98.5947 101.8043 104.6787 104.7381 115.4469 145.6922 160.0767 Jun 94.1151 98.5796 98.4679 101.7725 104.5864 104.7702 118.9055 155.2491 165.1039 Jul- Sep 86.7053 94.4772 102.8858 100.3622 102.7541 104.6335 105.3512 124.0749 157.6944 166.7743 Oct -Dec 87.7458 96.1761 106.8910 101.7882 104.8370 104.6723 106.4664 134.1195 155.4122 160.6973 Jan - Mar 90.4893 97.8337 103.4747 101.2694 104.7030 104.7307 110.9687 138.7974 155.7889 Apr - Jun 92.0034 98.4218 98.1851 101.7591 104.6463 104.7519 116.5913 147.3686 163.2059 Annual 89.2359 96.7272 102.8591 101.2947 104.2351 104.6971 109.8444 136.0901 158.0253 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 4.3 NEER and REER Indices of Pakistani Rupees (Average) (Base 2010 = 100) PERIOD 2017 2018 2019 NEER REER Index % Change Index % Change 90.3344 77.6359 65.0450 0.23 -14.06 -16.22 120.4448 106.0017 95.3000 1.38 -11.99 -10.10 2019 2020 IV I II III 62.9915 62.9846 61.1495 58.1186 1.67 -0.01 -2.91 -4.96 95.4421 96.9466 94.8861 93.0028 3.45 1.58 -2.13 -1.98 2019 Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug SepR Oct P 63.0324 62.9352 63.0070 62.7876 63.6871 62.4790 61.1568 62.5240 59.7676 58.6417 57.5413 58.1729 59.0687 -0.07 -0.15 0.11 -0.35 1.43 -1.90 -2.12 2.24 -4.41 -1.88 -1.88 1.10 1.54 94.8143 95.7936 95.7183 96.4636 97.2227 97.1535 94.4187 97.1981 93.0417 93.1023 91.7888 94.1174 97.1128 0.48 1.03 -0.08 0.78 0.79 -0.07 -2.81 2.94 -4.28 0.07 -1.41 2.54 3.18 2020 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP NOTES:i. From July 2020, PBS has discontinued the dissemination of CPI on base 2007-08 using which the REER index was calculated, and changed the base to 2015-16. For the compilation of the REER index, therefore, the CPI - Base 2015-16 has been spliced and rebased to 2010 using the IMF's methodology. ii. RPI and REER indices may be revised due to revisions in base period or splicing factor of CPIs data by PBS. iii. Weights and number of trading partners have been revised since Jan-13.The REER and NEER have been recalculated since Jan-13 using these revised weights and number of trading partners. For detailed methodology and old series of REER and NEER, please visit the Revision Study at http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/Notice/Revision-Study(REER).pdf iv. Appreciation (depreciation) of REER is confused with the concept of currency overvaluation (undervaluation) while these are two separate concepts and not necessarily interpreted in the same direction. For assessment of a country’s misalignment a more sophisticated analysis is required accounting for factors such as demographics, external and fiscal sustainability, and macro fundamentals over the medium-term. 80
  4. 4 .4 Average Exchange Rate of Major Currencies Pak Rupees per Currency Unit CURRENCY \ PERIOD Australian Dollar 2018-19 2019-20 2019 2020 Nov Dec Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 97.1720 105.9281 105.9925 106.4443 120.6065 119.9200 116.0333 115.5626 120.3473 Bahraini Dinar 359.8542 417.4041 410.7237 409.6415 442.9733 438.1375 430.0467 420.7235 423.0445 Canadian Dollar 102.7577 117.6982 117.3246 117.4770 126.5800 125.4740 123.2452 121.5660 124.8274 Chinese Yuan 19.9601 22.4714 22.1311 22.0815 24.2043 24.3472 24.1995 24.1059 24.4778 Danish Krone 20.8217 23.4120 22.9831 23.0304 26.6546 26.2967 25.7565 25.2878 26.1812 Hong Kong Dollar 17.3851 20.2849 19.8401 19.8436 21.6526 21.4129 21.0106 20.5447 20.6633 Japanese Yen 1.2256 1.4617 1.4271 1.4192 1.5819 1.5704 1.5463 1.5252 1.5416 Kuwaiti Dinar 448.8480 516.4404 510.7122 509.5718 548.0820 541.7443 531.4564 520.4895 525.2088 Malaysian Ringgit 33.0125 37.5510 37.3254 37.3174 40.0427 39.9561 39.1903 38.6968 39.4782 New Zealand Dollar 91.3270 100.4400 99.2311 101.8077 110.6748 110.6779 108.0259 109.2349 113.5169 Norwegian Krone 16.0678 16.9236 16.9731 17.1306 18.7406 18.1923 17.5660 17.4971 18.3966 Omani Riyal 353.9440 411.0123 403.9023 402.7817 435.9606 431.1442 422.9293 413.8286 416.1946 Qatari Riyal 37.4376 43.4318 42.6810 42.5509 46.0753 45.5951 44.7266 43.7775 43.9880 Saudi Arabian Riyal 36.2970 42.1047 41.4192 41.2913 44.6998 44.2048 43.3894 42.4341 42.6652 Singaporean Dollar 99.7143 114.1680 114.0475 114.0599 122.4323 121.4122 119.7025 118.0602 120.0790 Swedish Krona 14.8787 16.3999 16.1153 16.4158 19.2498 18.7826 18.4313 18.4052 19.1490 136.7559 161.7409 156.4342 157.4332 184.0862 181.2946 178.3447 174.6954 180.0155 4.2335 5.0949 5.1412 5.1283 5.3752 5.2961 5.2125 5.2314 5.3291 Turkish lira 24.4875 25.9990 27.0763 26.5205 23.1159 22.0189 20.5928 19.9280 20.7379 UAE Dirham 37.0568 43.0181 42.2939 42.1676 45.6498 45.1450 44.3145 43.3326 43.5754 UK Pound Sterling 175.9211 199.0651 200.0853 202.9380 219.9367 214.9309 211.2228 210.0344 214.9170 US Dollar 136.0901 158.0253 155.3675 154.9200 167.7064 165.8541 162.8000 159.2122 160.0795 EMU Euro 155.0624 174.5851 171.6374 171.9871 198.2393 195.5044 191.5446 188.1652 194.6199 Swiss Franc Thai Baht Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: - The Exchange Rates are Mid Points of T.T. Buying and Selling. Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/IBF_Arch.xls 81
  5. 4 .5 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against US Dollar (In Percent) Chinese Yuan EMU Euro Indian Indonesian Rupee Rupiah UK Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Pound Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Sterling 2018 -4.98 -4.49 -8.65 -6.84 -14.06 +1.87 -2.26 -20.48 2019 -1.92 -2.31 -1.91 +3.82 -0.55 +1.57 +1.03 -10.35 2020 +6.92 +8.73 -3.34 -0.26 -0.02 +5.30 +1.48 -3.58 END OF PERIOD 2019 I Saudi Arabian Riyal South Korean Won -6.04 +0.00 -4.45 -0.54 -28.40 +3.36 +0.45 -3.41 +0.97 -11.01 +2.27 -0.57 +4.91 +9.19 -22.17 -6.34 Swiss Turkish Franc Lira +1.96 -1.91 +1.17 +2.17 -0.30 -0.08 +1.84 -1.30 +3.23 +0.00 -1.45 -1.49 II -2.12 +1.29 +0.37 +0.78 +0.91 +3.01 -1.47 -13.71 -3.19 +0.00 -1.64 +2.15 -2.21 III -3.68 -4.31 -2.50 -0.37 -1.16 -0.25 -1.07 +4.32 -3.05 +0.00 -3.70 -2.05 +2.27 IV +2.04 +2.75 -0.92 +1.19 +0.00 -1.07 +1.79 +0.90 +6.67 +0.45 +3.48 +2.44 -5.00 -1.49 -2.08 -5.36 -14.05 +0.00 +0.39 -4.39 -6.91 -5.80 -0.45 -5.05 +0.65 -9.53 II +0.35 +2.21 -0.19 +13.29 -0.01 +0.91 +0.53 -1.05 -0.73 +0.00 +1.82 +1.57 -4.09 III +3.81 +4.55 +2.34 -3.60 -0.01 +1.82 +2.92 +1.86 +4.58 -0.00 +2.34 +3.09 -11.80 IV +4.19 +3.91 -0.02 +6.26 +0.00 +2.08 +2.59 +2.76 +4.58 -0.12 +6.02 +3.61 +1.70 2019 Oct +1.30 +2.43 -0.43 +1.19 +1.27 -0.81 +0.23 +0.38 +5.35 +0.00 -0.00 +2.82 +0.80 Nov +0.12 -1.30 -0.52 -0.36 -1.26 -0.26 -0.12 +0.23 -0.54 +0.00 -0.51 -1.03 -0.85 Dec +0.60 +1.64 +0.03 +0.37 +0.00 -0.01 +1.68 +0.29 +1.80 +0.45 +1.16 +2.69 -3.02 2020 Jan +0.62 -1.22 -0.23 +2.67 -0.00 +0.08 +0.61 +0.23 +0.04 -0.38 -1.91 +0.31 -0.59 Feb -0.81 -0.68 -0.94 -3.92 +0.00 -0.34 -3.25 +0.21 -1.86 +0.19 -2.66 +0.26 -3.94 Mar -1.30 -0.19 -4.24 -12.88 +0.00 +0.64 -1.78 -7.33 -4.05 -0.26 -0.55 +0.08 -5.26 Apr +0.54 -0.73 +0.36 +8.53 +0.00 +1.99 -0.54 +3.75 +1.21 +0.00 -0.21 -0.52 -5.91 May -1.29 +2.39 -0.69 +2.70 +0.00 -0.52 -0.52 -0.65 -1.49 +0.48 -1.15 +0.92 +2.28 Jun -0.19 +2.96 -0.55 +4.38 -0.01 -1.06 +1.08 -4.62 -1.91 +0.00 +2.04 +2.10 +1.93 Jul +1.18 +5.80 +1.01 -1.72 +0.45 +3.03 +1.31 +0.35 +7.07 +1.24 +0.78 +4.64 -1.24 Aug +1.89 +0.78 +1.60 +0.47 -0.44 -0.78 +1.23 +1.38 +1.30 -1.22 +0.53 +0.40 -5.61 Sep +0.70 -1.94 -0.27 -2.38 -0.01 -0.40 +0.35 +0.12 -3.58 -0.00 +1.01 -1.87 -5.38 Oct +1.65 -0.09 -0.26 +1.94 +0.00 +1.16 +0.04 +2.08 +1.18 -0.02 +3.52 +0.61 -7.06 Nov +1.72 +2.41 +0.36 +3.49 -0.00 +0.68 +2.16 +1.47 +2.86 +0.02 +2.63 +1.47 +7.53 Dec +0.76 +1.55 -0.12 +0.73 +0.00 +0.23 +0.39 -0.79 +0.48 -0.12 -0.20 +1.50 +1.76 2020 I *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param rms_mth.aspx 82
  6. 4 .6 Appreciation / Depreciation*of Selected Currencies Against SDR (In Percent) Chinese Yuan EMU Euro Indian Indonesian Rupee Rupiah Saudi UK South Iranian Japanese Malaysian Pakistani Arabian Pound Korean Rial Yen Ringgit Rupee Riyal Sterling Won 2018 -2.70 -2.20 -6.46 -4.60 -12.00 +4.31 +0.08 -18.57 -3.79 +2.40 -2.16 +1.84 -26.68 +2.40 2019 -1.35 -3.67 -4.65 -3.36 -7.55 +2.89 -1.96 -16.59 -6.07 +4.77 +0.12 -0.37 -25.64 +4.77 2020 +2.65 +4.39 -7.20 -4.24 -4.00 +1.10 -2.56 -7.43 -1.80 -4.54 +0.72 +4.84 -25.27 -3.99 END OF PERIOD 2019 I Swiss Turkish US Franc Lira Dollar +2.15 -1.73 +1.35 +2.36 -0.12 +0.10 +2.02 -1.12 +3.42 +0.18 -1.27 -1.31 -6.17 +0.18 II -2.26 +1.15 +0.23 +0.64 +0.77 +2.86 -1.61 -13.83 -3.33 -0.14 -1.78 +2.01 -2.35 -0.14 III -1.78 -2.43 -0.58 +1.60 +0.79 +1.72 +0.88 +6.38 -1.13 +1.97 -1.80 -0.12 +4.29 +1.97 IV +0.59 +1.30 -2.32 -0.24 -1.41 -2.47 +0.35 -0.52 +5.16 -0.96 +2.02 +0.99 -6.34 -1.41 2020 I -0.19 -0.79 -4.11 -12.92 +1.32 +1.71 -3.13 -5.68 -4.56 +0.86 -3.79 +1.98 -8.34 +1.32 II -0.45 +1.40 -0.98 +12.39 -0.80 +0.11 -0.27 -1.83 -1.51 -0.79 +1.02 +0.76 -4.85 -0.79 III +1.46 +2.19 +0.03 -5.78 -2.27 -0.48 +0.59 -0.45 +2.21 -2.26 +0.02 +0.76 -13.79 -2.26 IV +1.82 +1.55 -2.29 +3.85 -2.27 -0.23 +0.26 +0.43 +2.20 -2.39 +3.62 +1.26 -0.61 -2.27 2019 Oct +0.12 +1.24 -1.59 +0.01 +0.09 -1.97 -0.94 -0.79 +4.12 -1.17 +1.62 -0.38 -2.35 -1.17 Nov +0.60 -0.83 -0.05 +0.11 -0.79 +0.21 +0.35 +0.70 -0.07 +0.47 -0.04 -0.56 -0.38 +0.47 Dec -0.12 +0.91 -0.69 -0.35 -0.72 -0.73 +0.95 -0.43 +1.07 -0.27 +0.44 +1.95 -3.71 -0.72 2020 Jan -1.05 -0.80 -0.20 -3.11 -0.43 -0.51 -1.04 -0.66 -0.46 -0.05 -1.49 -0.74 -0.17 -0.43 Feb -0.54 -0.41 -0.68 -3.66 +0.27 -0.07 -2.99 +0.48 -1.60 +0.46 -2.40 +0.53 -3.69 +0.27 Mar -0.68 +0.43 -3.65 -12.34 +0.62 +1.27 -1.17 -6.75 -3.45 +0.36 +0.07 +0.70 -4.67 +0.62 Apr +0.43 -0.85 +0.24 +8.40 -0.12 +1.87 -0.66 +3.63 +1.09 -0.12 -0.33 -0.64 -6.02 -0.12 May -1.69 +1.97 -1.10 +2.28 -0.41 -0.93 -0.93 -1.06 -1.89 +0.07 -1.55 +0.50 +1.86 -0.41 Jun +0.84 +0.29 -0.12 +1.36 -0.28 -0.80 +1.33 -4.25 -0.70 -0.74 +2.95 +0.90 -0.61 -0.27 Jul -1.49 +3.01 -1.66 -4.32 -2.21 +0.31 -1.36 -2.30 +4.24 -1.44 -1.88 +1.87 -3.86 -2.64 Aug +1.47 +0.36 +1.18 +0.06 -0.85 -1.19 +0.82 +0.96 +0.88 -1.63 +0.12 -0.02 -6.00 -0.41 Sep +1.51 -1.15 +0.53 -1.59 +0.80 +0.41 +1.16 +0.92 -2.80 +0.81 +1.82 -1.08 -4.62 +0.81 Oct +1.35 -0.37 -0.55 +1.64 -0.29 +0.87 -0.25 +1.79 +0.89 -0.31 +3.22 +0.32 -7.33 -0.29 Nov +0.41 +1.09 -0.94 +2.15 -1.29 -0.62 +0.84 +0.16 +1.53 -1.27 +1.30 +0.16 +6.14 -1.29 Dec +0.05 +0.83 -0.82 +0.02 -0.71 -0.48 -0.32 -1.49 -0.23 -0.83 -0.90 +0.78 +1.04 -0.71 *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation 2. Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param rms_mth.aspx 83
  7. 4 .7 Appreciation / Depreciation* of Pak Rupee Against Selected Currencies (In Percent) Quarterly END OF PERIOD 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 I II III IV Nov Dec Sep Oct Nov Dec +4.26 -10.97 -1.65 -3.28 +2.43 -1.72 +3.58 +3.01 -3.32 -2.88 -6.74 +23.77 +20.07 +4.23 +4.92 -5.74 +6.64 -5.11 +3.22 +4.45 -6.26 -3.73 Australian Dollar -12.03 Brazilian Real -6.85 Canadian Dollar -13.87 -13.96 -5.04 +1.18 -4.95 -0.30 -0.96 +1.39 -1.41 +2.40 +1.92 -1.22 -1.63 Chinese Yuan -16.31 -8.60 -9.82 -5.50 -1.39 -1.88 -1.37 +0.10 -0.31 -0.58 +0.43 -0.25 -1.54 EMU Euro -16.74 -8.23 -11.33 -4.93 -3.19 -2.58 -1.11 +1.55 -1.32 +2.10 +2.17 -0.92 -2.31 Hong Kong Dollar -20.31 -10.85 -4.00 -7.32 -1.08 +1.85 +2.80 +0.10 -0.22 +0.12 +2.12 +1.45 -0.78 Indian Rupee -12.95 -8.60 -0.25 -1.64 -0.86 -0.47 +2.78 +0.75 +0.27 +0.39 +2.35 +1.11 -0.68 Indonesian Rupiah -14.64 -13.65 -3.33 +8.31 -12.65 +5.66 -3.29 +0.59 -0.07 +2.55 +0.14 -1.95 -1.51 Iranian Rial -7.47 -9.85 -3.57 -6.91 -1.04 +1.87 +2.76 +1.51 +0.29 +0.12 +2.08 +1.47 -0.79 Japanese Yen -21.94 -11.73 -8.43 -7.27 -1.94 +0.03 +0.66 +0.48 +0.30 +0.52 +0.91 +0.78 -1.02 Korean Won -16.77 -7.18 -8.09 -1.96 -2.82 -0.47 -3.08 +0.74 -0.86 -0.88 -1.39 -1.12 -0.60 -18.64 -11.27 -4.99 -2.63 -1.57 -1.03 +0.16 +0.35 -1.36 -0.23 +2.04 -0.67 -1.17 -20.48 -10.76 -3.03 -6.49 -1.05 +1.86 +2.89 +0.23 -0.16 +0.12 +2.11 +1.45 -0.67 -18.58 -11.58 -4.63 -1.74 -3.24 +0.10 +0.21 +0.61 -0.87 +0.95 +1.67 -0.49 -0.95 Swedish Krona -13.34 -6.15 -14.47 -2.51 -6.11 -3.57 -3.10 -1.19 -2.35 +2.28 +2.43 -2.01 -3.46 Swiss Franc -20.05 -10.37 -12.89 -8.83 -1.89 -2.10 -0.53 +0.53 -0.84 +1.48 +1.50 +1.19 -3.15 Taiwani Dollar -18.25 -11.84 -9.59 -6.18 -3.83 +0.24 -0.03 +0.41 -1.22 -1.30 +0.68 +1.35 -2.02 Thai Baht -21.07 -16.70 -3.30 +1.06 -6.54 +4.43 -1.96 +0.39 -0.07 +2.01 +0.55 -1.50 -1.01 UK Pound Sterling -15.37 -13.26 -5.73 -1.18 -0.32 -2.60 -1.74 +0.77 -1.48 +3.83 +0.89 -1.35 -1.27 U.S Dollar -20.48 -10.35 -3.58 -6.91 -1.05 +1.86 +2.76 +0.23 +0.29 +0.12 +2.08 +1.47 -0.79 UAE Dirham -20.48 -10.35 -3.58 -6.91 -1.05 +1.86 +2.76 +0.23 +0.29 +0.12 +2.11 +1.45 -0.79 Malaysian Ringgit Saudi Arabian Riyal Singaporea n Dollar -8.60 -11.71 *End of Current month/ period over end of previous month/ period Note: 1. 2. ( + ) Indicates appreciation , ( - ) indicates depreciation Exchnage Rates used in Appreciation/Depreciation are taken from International Monetary Fund (IMF) website at link: http://www.imf.org/external/np/fin/data/param_rms_mth.aspx 84
  8. 4 .8 Workers’ Remittances (Million US Dollars) Dec COUNTRIES I. Cash FY17 FY18 Jul-Dec FY20 R FY19 2019R 2020P FY20R FY21P 11,372.2 14,203.1 19,351.4 19,913.6 21,739.4 23,132.3 2,097.1 2,437.0 1.USA 2,452.9 2,838.0 3,309.1 1,742.8 159.2 203.2 816.8 1,204.5 2.UK 2,341.7 2,892.4 3,412.3 2,569.0 229.0 326.9 1,237.4 1,877.1 3.Saudi Arabia 5,469.8 4,858.8 5,003.0 6,613.5 577.1 624.8 3,174.2 3,955.2 4.UAE 4,328.2 4,359.0 4,617.3 5,611.8 504.4 511.6 2,776.6 2,956.1 Dubai 2,845.3 3,173.7 3,075.5 4,768.2 426.0 452.1 2,356.9 2,488.4 Abu Dhabi 1,426.8 1,132.7 1,488.0 810.4 77.3 51.5 414.3 418.4 Sharjah 50.5 47.6 37.2 25.1 0.5 5.5 3.5 34.5 Others 5.5 5.0 16.7 8.1 0.6 2.5 1.9 14.8 5.Other GCC Countries 2,325.5 2,158.3 2,119.1 2,910.2 283.0 278.7 1,516.6 1,617.3 Bahrain 396.4 355.7 340.2 417.1 38.5 40.0 207.0 230.3 Kuwait 763.8 774.2 725.8 738.6 76.4 74.7 415.6 421.4 Qatar 404.4 371.1 385.9 760.2 74.9 74.7 385.9 430.9 Oman 760.9 657.3 667.2 994.3 93.1 89.2 508.1 534.7 6.EU Countries 482.7 658.1 609.0 1,778.5 150.7 246.0 896.3 1,269.9 Germany 94.1 127.8 123.5 392.2 32.5 36.5 198.2 195.2 France 47.4 54.1 61.4 240.4 21.3 39.3 124.9 197.4 5.5 7.0 6.8 65.7 2.3 4.3 12.6 22.5 Spain 55.8 129.5 150.9 329.7 30.1 35.0 188.7 193.4 Italy 60.7 98.1 111.2 361.3 32.3 56.0 194.7 286.3 Greece 23.2 32.1 49.6 145.1 13.0 26.2 70.3 118.7 Sweden 18.9 19.4 17.0 44.9 4.3 6.3 23.4 28.4 Denmark 12.8 13.7 15.8 45.3 3.5 5.6 21.7 34.1 155.3 159.4 51.2 75.4 6.9 14.4 33.9 78.0 Netherlands Ireland Belgium 9.0 17.0 21.7 78.6 4.7 22.3 28.1 115.9 1,067.4 1,148.1 1,551.7 226.5 20.5 16.8 131.1 107.4 8.Norway 41.3 47.8 43.5 69.7 6.1 11.0 34.4 51.9 9.Switzerland 26.4 27.4 31.1 31.1 3.3 4.5 15.9 20.4 10.Australia 204.7 230.6 246.0 339.8 30.5 57.2 155.8 289.6 11.Canada 187.4 211.1 213.0 313.4 25.7 47.9 140.5 245.6 14.3 22.8 23.0 66.4 6.7 7.9 31.7 46.0 409.1 461.3 561.3 859.6 101.0 100.5 444.8 562.2 .. … .. - - - - - 19,351.4 19,913.6 21,739.4 23,132.3 2,097.1 2,437.0 11,372.2 14,203.1 7.Malaysia 12.Japan 13.Other Countries II. Encashment and Profit in Pak. Rs. of FEBCs & FCBCs Total (I+II) Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: Data is based on original country of remitter from July, 2019. The details of country wise revisions are available at: http://www.sbp.org.pk/departments/stats/AdvanceNotice.pdf Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Homeremit_Arch.xls 85
  9. 4 .9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars) FY20 I T E MS 1. Current Account (A+B+C) A. Goods and services (a+b) a. Goods 1. General merchandise 2. Net exports of goods under merchanting (only export) 3. Nonmonetary gold b. Services 1. Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 3 Transport 4 Travel 5 Construction 6 Insurance and pension services 7 Financial services 8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 10 Other business services 11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 12 Government goods and services n.i.e. B. Primary Income 1. Compensation of employees 2. Investment income 2.1 Direct investment 2.1.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 2.1.2 Interest 2.2 Portfolio investment 2.2.1 Investment income on equity and investment fund shares 2.2.2 Interest 2.3 Other investment 2.3.1 Withdrawals from income of quasi corporations 2.3.2 Interest 2. Capital account 1. Gross acquisitions (DR)/disposals (CR) of nonproduced nonfinancial assets 2. Capital transfers 2.1 General government 2.1.1 Debt forgiveness 2.1.2 Other Capital transfers 2.2 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 2.2.1 Debt forgiveness 2.2.2 Other Capital transfers Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) (balance from current and capital accounts) (1+2) FY21 P FY20 Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net 54,322 27,947 22,507 22,467 40 5,440 7 818 489 177 42 66 4 1,439 1,302 8 1,088 562 131 431 68 68 97 3 94 168 168 57,292 50,684 42,417 42,417 ... 8,267 21 3,091 1,236 77 264 179 181 385 2,530 1 302 6,244 25 6,219 2,666 2,660 6 593 141 452 2,960 2,960 (2,970) (22,737) (19,910) (19,950) 40 (2,827) (14) (2,273) (747) 100 (222) (113) (177) 1,054 (1,228) 7 786 (5,682) 106 (5,788) (2,598) (2,592) (6) (496) (138) (358) (2,792) (2,792) 28,252 15,228 12,393 12,386 7 2,835 5 408 275 111 19 35 684 680 6 612 292 63 229 56 56 48 2 46 61 61 30,284 26,668 22,136 22,136 ... 4,532 15 1,668 775 20 146 75 110 197 1,340 1 185 3,443 16 3,427 1,600 1,595 5 341 93 248 1,486 1,486 (2,032) (11,440 (9,743)) 31,303 14,647 11,803 11,796 7 2,844 292 224 66 23 44 7 958 694 5 531 256 77 179 6 6 55 4 51 98 98 30,172 27,028 23,207 23,207 ... 3,821 27 1,268 391 119 85 112 309 1,384 126 2,986 19 2,967 1,608 1,586 22 279 53 226 1,080 1,080 1,131 (12,381 (11,404) (11,411) 7) 2.3.3 Investment income attributable to policyholders in insurance, pension fund 2.4 Reserve assets 3. Other primary income C. Secondary Income 1. General government 2. Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs Jul-Dec (9,750) 7 (1,697) (10) (1,260) (500) 91 (127) (40) (110) 487 (660) 5 427 (3,151) 47 (3,198) (1,544) (1,539) (5) (293) (91) (202) (1,425) (1,425) (977) (27) (976) (167) 66 (96) (41) (105) 649 (690) 5 405 (2,730) 58 (2,788) (1,602) (1,580) (22) (224) (49) (175) (982) (982) - - - - - - - - - 98 25,813 483 ... 364 19 98 25,449 464 64 12,732 300 ... 173 10 64 12,559 290 20 16,400 141 ... 158 7 20 16,242 134 25,330 345 24,985 12,432 163 12,269 16,259 151 16,108 293 3 290 198 - 198 132 - 132 1 3 (2) 1 - 1 3 - 3 292 278 278 - 292 278 278 197 190 190 - 197 190 190 129 122 122 - 129 122 122 14 - 14 7 - 7 7 - 7 14 - 14 7 - 7 7 - 7 54,615 57,295 (2,680) 28,450 30,284 (1,834) 31,435 30,172 1,263 86
  10. 4 .9 Pakistan's Balance of Payments (Million US Dollars) Jul-Dec FY20 FY21 P FY20 I T E MS 3. Financial account 1. Direct investment 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1.2 Debt instruments 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.2 Debt instruments 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employees stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 4.2 Currency and deposits Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.3 Loans Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.4 Insurance, pension, and std. guarantee schemes Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.5 Trade credit and advances Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.6 Other accounts receivable/ Payable Central bank Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank General government Other sectors 4.7 Special drawing rights 5. Reserve assets 5.1 Monetary gold 5.2 Special drawing rights 5.3 Reserve position in the IMF 5.4 Other reserve assets 4. Errors and Omissions 5. Exceptional Financing Net Net acquisition incurrence of of financial liabilities assets 4,218 6,612 37 2,561 35 2,215 2 346 (121) (521) (280) (121) (241) Net (2,394) (2,524) (2,180) (344) 400 280 120 Net Net acquisition incurrence of of financial liabilities assets 4,113 5,365 43 1,357 43 1,288 69 (114) 470 18 (114) 452 Net (1,252) (1,314) (1,245) (69) (584) (18) (566) Net Net acquisition incurrence of of financial liabilities assets 2,474 1,244 52 953 53 1,020 (1) (67) 6 (437) (4) (244) 10 (193) Net 1,230 (901) (967) 66 443 240 203 (8) - (8) (4) - (4) 2 - 2 (244) (93) 90 3 (186) - 4,572 (251) (498) 210 37 5,255 (745) 5,792 208 (4,816) 158 498 (120) (34) (186) (5,255) 745 (5,792) (208) 165 (205) (198) 1 (8) - 3,538 (397) (498) 80 21 4,319 (331) 4,270 380 (3,373) 192 498 (278) (20) (8) (4,319) 331 (4,270) (380) 1,692 1,240 1,001 (1) 240 - 728 (2,140) (2,001) (280) 141 1,348 (557) 1,888 17 964 3,380 2,001 1,281 (142) 240 (1,348) 557 (1,888) (17) (196) (196) 45 45 ... 4,554 (160) 4,714 (432) (373) (59) ... ... ... ... ... (196) (196) 477 373 45 59 4,554 (160) 4,714 369 369 1 1 ... 4,023 (86) 4,109 (384) (382) (2) ... ... ... ... ... 369 369 385 382 1 2 4,023 (86) 4,109 452 452 ... 722 (81) 803 1,520 1,070 (554) 1,000 4 ... ... ... ... ... 452 452 (1,520) (1,070) 554 (1,000) (4) 722 (81) 803 Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net 286 - - 286 - 582 - - 582 - - 33 - (33) - Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP -- Not Applicable Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/BOP_arch/index.asp 87
  11. 4 .10 International Investment Position of Pakistan End period (Million US $) 2020 2019 (116,349.0) (115,369.8) 22,920.8 23,674.0 27,085.1 26,706.1 27,617.9 28,767.9 1. Direct investment 1,964.2 2,019.8 2,030.5 2,007.4 1,996.1 2,125.5 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1,851.8 1,907.4 1,918.0 1,895.4 1,883.7 2,013.1 1,851.8 1,907.4 1,918.0 1,895.4 1,883.7 2,013.1 1.1.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) - - - - - - 1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - 112.4 112.4 112.4 112.0 112.4 112.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 107.9 107.9 107.9 107.6 107.9 107.9 - - - - - - 433.5 320.6 324.3 324.3 318.1 354.9 159.4 159.4 159.3 159.3 153.1 153.1 - - - - - - 145.8 145.8 147.2 147.2 147.2 147.2 A. Assets 1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1.2 Debt instruments 1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1.2.2 Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse invst.) 1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.1.1 Central bank 2.1.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 2.1.3 General government 2.1.4 Other sectors 2.2 Debt securities 2.2.1 Central bank 2.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank 2.2.3 General government 2.2.4 Other sectors 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 4.2 Currency and deposits 4.3 Loans 4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 4.5 Trade credit and advances 4.6 Other accounts receivable 5. Reserve assets 5.1 Monetary gold 5.2 Special drawing rights 5.3 Reserve position in the fund Mar SepP Sep International investment position - Net Dec JunP Jun (118,687.7) (113,417.5) (117,138.4) (119,678.3) - - - - - - 13.6 13.6 12.1 12.1 5.9 5.9 274.1 161.2 165.0 165.0 165.0 201.8 - - - - - - 252.5 139.8 142.8 142.8 142.8 178.6 - - - - - - 21.6 21.4 22.2 22.2 22.2 23.2 33.7 21.5 19.0 26.9 13.9 8.8 8,260.1 8,160.3 8,268.7 8,142.7 7,891.5 8,853.2 158.0 158.0 158.0 158.0 199.0 199.0 2,297.1 2,093.7 1,947.3 1,914.2 2,066.2 3,005.4 127.8 127.8 127.8 127.8 127.8 127.8 - - - - - - 4,891.5 4,933.0 5,113.5 5,088.5 4,833.3 4,906.4 785.7 847.9 922.2 854.2 665.2 614.7 12,229.3 13,151.8 16,442.7 16,204.8 17,398.3 17,425.5 2,928.0 3,086.5 3,164.8 3,343.5 3,674.5 3,921.3 346.5 288.6 251.7 211.3 175.8 138.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 8,954.6 9,776.5 13,026.0 12,649.9 13,547.9 13,365.6 5.4.1 Currency and deposits 5,672.8 5,114.3 4,966.5 6,149.4 5,339.7 8,107.4 5.4.2 Securities 1,192.5 2,898.1 3,671.2 3,868.2 2,902.7 2,754.2 5.4 Other reserve assets 5.4.3 Financial derivatives 5.4.4 Other claims 88 ... ... ... ... ... ... 2,089.3 1,764.1 4,388.3 2,632.3 5,305.6 2,504.0
  12. 4 .10 International Investment Position of Pakistan (Million US $) 2019 B. Liabilities 2020 Jun Sep Dec Mar JunP SepP 139,269.8 139,043.8 145,772.9 140,123.6 144,756.4 148,446.3 32,716.7 32,211.1 34,928.5 31,713.6 33,231.6 35,380.2 29,388.3 28,624.4 31,099.1 27,498.8 28,809.6 30,992.3 29,388.3 28,624.4 31,099.1 27,498.8 28,809.6 30,992.3 - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,328.4 3,586.7 3,829.4 4,214.8 4,421.9 4,387.9 3,328.3 3,586.5 3,829.2 4,214.6 4,421.7 4,387.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1. Direct investment 1.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1.1.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 1.1.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor (reverse investment) 1.1.3 Between fellow enterprises 1.2 Debt instruments 1.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterpr. 1.2.2 Direct investment enterpr. in direct investor (reverse investment) 1.2.3 Between fellow enterprises 2. Portfolio investment 2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 2.1.1 Central bank 2.1.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank 2.1.3 General government 2.1.4 Other sectors 2.2 Debt securities - - - - - - 9,935.9 10,123.7 10,952.7 9,667.3 9,197.4 9,642.6 3,623.6 3,447.9 4,062.6 2,900.9 3,072.2 3,435.7 ... ... ... ... ... n.a. 1,368.5 1,303.5 1,561.7 1,115.4 1,132.3 1,286.9 ... ... ... ... ... n.a. 2,255.1 2,144.4 2,500.9 1,785.5 1,939.9 2,148.8 6,312.2 6,675.9 6,890.0 6,766.5 6,125.2 6,206.9 2.2.1 Central bank - - - - - - 2.2.2 Deposit-taking corp. except central bank - - - - - - 6,300.2 6,663.9 6,878.0 6,754.5 6,113.2 6,194.9 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 2.2.3 General government 2.2.4 Other sectors 3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 4. Other investment 4.1 Other equity 20.9 13.5 7.6 27.4 14.4 8.7 96,596.3 96,695.5 99,884.1 98,715.2 102,313.1 103,414.8 ... ... ... ... ... ... 7,777.6 7,879.8 7,457.1 7,531.1 7,624.5 6,685.0 83,312.3 83,424.5 86,971.8 85,752.2 89,346.1 91,187.2 - - - - - - 873.4 873.4 873.4 873.4 873.4 873.4 4.6 Other accounts payable 3,258.8 3,170.1 3,214.8 3,209.4 3,109.2 3,277.7 4.7 Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liab) 1,374.3 1,347.7 1,367.0 1,349.2 1,360.0 1,391.5 4.2 Currency and deposits 4.3 Loans 4.4 Insurance, pension, and SGS 4.5 Trade credit and advances Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Invest-BPM6.xls 89
  13. 4 .11 Gold and Foreign Exchange Reserves (Million US Dollars ) Foreign exchange reserves with Others 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Net Reserves With Banks (7-10) FE-25 Placem-ents in Pakistan 5 Total Banks’ Reserves (7+8+9 -10-11-12)** Trade Finance a Placement abroad (other than FE-25) 4 Trade Nostro 3 FE-252 ACU Bal Net 1 Net Reserves with SBP (2+4) Nostro1 2 Gold* Utilizations Total SBP Resrves (2+3+4)** Cash Foreign Currency End Period Deposits SDRs SBP 13 14 Total Reserve Assets** (1+5+13) Total Liquid FX Reserve (6+14) SBP and Scheduled Banks Scheduled Banks 15 16 FY 16 2,739 645 49 17,497 18,192 18,143 6,323 (574) 3 1,367 74 1,702 2,608 4,956 23,539 23,098 FY 17 2,578 607 98 15,538 16,243 16,145 6,963 (232) 139 1,705 69 2,057 3,039 5,258 21,861 21,403 FY18 2,598 488 101 9,277 9,866 9,765 7,591 (532) 47 973 60 3,136 2,938 6,618 15,402 16,384 FY19 2,928 347 489 6,939 7,774 7,285 7,823 (714) 2 626 62 3,545 2,878 7,196 13,580 14,482 FY20 3,674 176 369 11,956 12,550 12,132 7,526 (20) 2 771 53 4,059 2,624 6,754 18,848 18,886 2019 Nov 3,034 252 443 8,861 9,556 9,112 7,792 (601) 2 901 70 3,382 2,840 6,891 15,430 16,003 Dec 3,165 252 424 11,084 11,760 11,336 7,663 (451) 1 1,069 60 3,387 2,697 6,594 17,622 17,930 2020 Jan 3,292 250 383 12,023 12,657 12,274 7,597 (138) 2 1,213 54 3,019 3,175 6,384 19,124 18,658 Feb 3,345 212 464 12,546 13,221 12,758 7,539 147 2 1,416 60 3,156 3,057 6,123 19,623 18,881 Mar 3,343 211 553 10,633 11,397 10,845 7,492 52 2 1,240 53 3,674 2,581 6,253 17,321 17,098 Apr 3,538 206 551 12,124 12,881 12,329 7,460 (171) 2 1,051 54 3,995 2,191 6,409 18,610 18,738 May 3,592 171 508 10,191 10,870 10,362 7,517 (41) 2 936 42 4,091 2,408 6,581 16,871 16,943 Jun 3,674 176 369 11,956 49 12,550 12,132 7,526 (20) 2 771 53 4,059 2,624 6,754 18,848 18,886 Jul R 4,083 175 227 12,367 29 12,798 12,542 7,746 308 2 690 51 3,947 3,368 7,056 20,249 19,599 Aug R 4,068 140 149 12,598 26 12,913 12,738 7,810 545 3 641 66 4,184 3,467 7,169 20,448 19,907 Sep R 3,921 138 145 12,015 7 12,306 12,154 7,798 436 23 567 68 4,179 3,443 7,231 19,670 19,385 Oct R 3,911 139 145 12,044 17 12,345 12,183 7,810 563 41 592 65 4,210 3,546 7,217 19,801 19,400 Nov R 3,663 100 145 13,012 16 13,273 13,112 7,793 548 33 638 74 3,973 3,688 7,155 20,624 20,267 Dec P 3,923 102 145 13,311 21 13,578 13,412 7,810 387 54 677 69 3,756 3,748 7,133 21,249 20,545 49 Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP * Excludes RBI Holding ** Compiled as per IMF Balance of Payments Manual Guidelines 1. Excludes FE-13/CRR, unsettled claims on India and includes sinking fund. 2. Includes FE-13/CRR. 90
  14. 4 .12 Foreign Currency Deposits (Million US Dollars) 2019 DESCRIPTION 2020 Dec Jan Feb 7,663.2 7,597.5 6,860.0 i) Demand Deposits Mar Apr May Jun 7,539.0 7,492.5 7,459.8 7,516.7 6,778.1 6,706.4 6,653.2 6,608.2 2,663.2 2,625.8 2,657.4 ii) Savings Deposits 2,436.7 2,449.9 iii) Time Deposits 1,760.1 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 7,525.6 7,746.4 7,809.8 7,798.0 7,809.6 7,792.8 7,809.7 6,647.8 6,652.6 6,858.5 6,909.7 6,922.1 6,945.3 6,897.3 6,876.5 2,678.0 2,707.2 2,779.6 2,811.7 2,801.9 2,786.3 2,663.7 2,727.7 2,721.9 2,701.2 2,441.2 2,405.5 2,389.2 2,364.9 2,386.8 2,555.0 2,585.2 2,709.7 2,661.1 2,648.5 2,768.1 1,702.4 1,607.8 1,569.7 1,511.8 1,503.3 1,454.1 1,501.6 1,538.2 1,548.8 1,556.5 1,526.9 1,407.2 803.2 819.4 832.6 839.3 851.6 868.9 873.1 887.9 900.1 875.9 864.3 895.6 933.1 i) Demand Deposits 435.5 434.9 447.2 440.4 445.6 465.3 480.4 489.5 502.9 482.1 473.5 501.4 526.4 ii) Savings Deposits 279.6 283.2 284.7 297.4 287.1 287.6 289.7 295.9 294.4 293.5 288.7 293.5 304.2 88.1 101.3 100.8 101.5 118.8 116.0 103.0 102.4 102.7 100.3 102.2 100.7 102.5 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 1. Resident 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.7 2. Non- Resident 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 Total (A+B) 7,674.5 7,608.7 7,550.2 7,503.6 7,470.8 7,527.7 7,536.6 7,757.4 7,820.8 7,809.0 7,820.5 7,803.7 7,820.6 FE-25 Deposits Utilization 7,663.2 7,597.5 7,539.0 7,492.5 7,459.8 7,516.7 7,525.6 7,746.4 7,809.8 7,798.0 7,809.6 7,792.8 7,809.7 1,069.3 1,213.2 1,415.7 1,239.6 1,050.7 935.8 771.3 690.0 640.6 566.8 592.5 638.3 676.8 i) Exports Financing 535.7 549.3 581.9 523.5 451.2 375.8 321.7 288.8 271.9 244.0 252.0 263.7 280.2 a) Pre-Shipment 341.5 355.0 357.3 307.7 256.6 215.5 168.7 140.6 122.8 109.1 113.9 125.8 130.0 b) Post-Shipment 194.2 194.3 224.6 215.8 194.6 160.3 153.1 148.3 149.1 134.9 138.1 137.9 150.2 Import Financing 533.6 663.8 833.8 716.1 599.4 560.0 449.5 401.2 368.7 322.8 340.5 374.6 396.6 1,942.1 2,104.2 2,153.5 1,723.7 1,461.7 1,452.9 1,627.6 1,828.7 1,932.3 1,843.6 1,971.9 2,043.5 2,192.3 1,494.7 1,486.3 1,458.8 1,441.4 1,135.8 1,129.2 1,133.9 1,166.3 1,167.9 1,163.8 1,163.0 1,169.7 1,256.7 396.2 392.0 387.9 383.4 388.1 389.2 390.9 402.2 402.6 401.5 401.9 405.0 403.2 1,098.5 1,094.4 1,070.9 1,058.0 747.7 740.0 743.0 764.1 765.3 762.2 761.1 764.7 853.5 447.4 617.9 694.7 282.3 325.8 323.7 493.7 662.4 764.4 679.8 808.9 873.8 935.6 a) Within Pakistan 59.9 54.1 59.7 53.1 53.9 41.7 53.0 51.2 65.6 68.3 65.4 73.7 69.3 b) Outside Pakistan 387.5 563.8 635.0 229.2 271.9 282.0 440.7 611.2 698.8 611.5 743.5 800.1 866.3 1,264.8 1,260.8 814.3 855.7 952.2 1,036.6 1,067.7 1,280.5 1,052.6 1,209.1 1,034.8 1,137.7 1,184.1 1,001.9 1,028.5 547.9 604.5 646.8 691.8 664.2 834.8 582.6 723.0 536.3 623.3 666.4 262.8 232.3 266.4 251.2 305.4 344.7 403.5 445.6 470.0 486.1 498.5 514.5 517.7 3,387.0 3,019.3 3,155.5 3,673.5 3,995.3 4,091.4 4,059.0 3,947.2 4,184.3 4,178.6 4,210.5 3,973.3 3,756.5 Foreign Currency Deposits A. FE-25 Deposits 1. Resident 2. Non- Resident iii) Time Deposits B. Old FCAs Deposits 1. Financing ii) 2. Placements i) With State Bank of Pakistan a) CRR 1 b) SCRR2 ii) With Banks 3. Balances i) Balance held abroad ii) Cash in hand 4. Others Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP Note: The data relates to last working day of the month. 1. Cash Reserve Requirement 2. Special Cash Reserve Requirement Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/fe25.xls 91
  15. 4 .13 Foreign Investment in Pakistan by Country (Million US Dollars) Dec FY 21 P Sr. COUNTRY Direct Investment (Net) Jul-Dec FY 21 P Portfolio Investment (Net) Direct Investment (Net) Total Portfolio Investment (Net) Jul-Dec FY 20 P Direct Investment (Net) Total Portfolio Investment (Net) Total I Foreign Private Investment 1 Argentina 2 Australia 3 Austria - - - - - - - - - 4 Bahrain (..) (..) (..) 1.7 0.1 1.8 14.5 (2.5) 12.0 5 Bangladesh - - - - - - - - - 6 Brunei .. - .. 0.1 (..) 0.1 - - - 7 Canada (0.9) 0.4 (0.5) (0.4) 4.8 4.4 0.1 (1.8) (1.6) 8 China 53.7 - 53.7 358.9 (0.6) 358.2 395.8 (0.2) 395.6 9 Denmark (..) .. .. 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 - 0.3 10 Egypt (0.2) - (0.2) 4.6 (2.0) 2.6 8.0 3.6 11.7 11 Finland (0.7) 12 France 13 193.6 (58.9) 134.8 952.6 (244.4) 708.3 1,357.4 18.8 1,376.2 - - - - - - - - - (2.0) 0.2 (1.7) (8.0) 0.8 (7.2) .. (1.1) (1.1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 (0.8) (1.1) (1.9) (2.8) 2.1 (0.4) (0.8) (1.3) 0.6 0.7 1.3 (0.5) 1.2 0.7 Germany 4.7 (..) 4.7 26.5 (0.7) 25.8 26.9 0.7 27.5 14 Hongkong 30.9 3.4 34.3 86.3 4.4 90.7 85.6 12.7 98.4 15 Indonesia (..) - (..) (0.1) - (0.1) (0.1) - (0.1) 16 Iran 0.1 - 0.1 0.4 - 0.4 (..) - (..) 17 Ireland .. (3.7) (3.7) 0.1 (16.9) (16.8) 0.1 (11.4) (11.3) 18 Italy 6.0 - 6.0 17.4 - 17.4 23.6 .. 23.6 19 Japan 1.9 0.2 2.1 23.2 0.5 23.7 43.0 0.8 43.7 20 Korea (South) (0.3) - (0.3) 4.0 - 4.0 14.8 0.3 15.1 21 Kuwait 0.1 (0.2) (0.1) 2.8 (0.9) 1.9 (8.0) (0.8) (8.7) 22 Lebanon 0.4 - 0.4 3.2 - 3.2 2.3 - 2.3 23 Libya - - - - - - 6.5 - 6.5 24 Luxembourg 0.1 (7.5) (7.4) 0.2 (38.4) (38.2) 20.6 (27.0) (6.4) 25 Malaysia 5.7 - 5.7 15.2 - 15.2 35.1 - 35.1 26 Netherlands 12.2 (4.8) 7.4 72.3 (3.9) 68.5 45.0 2.4 47.4 27 NewZealand - - - 1.2 - 1.2 - .. .. 28 Norway (4.4) - (4.4) (44.1) - (44.1) 288.5 .. 288.5 29 Oman 0.1 - 0.1 0.6 - 0.6 0.7 - 0.7 30 Philippines 0.6 - 0.6 1.2 - 1.2 (0.1) - (0.1) 31 Poland (0.2) - (0.2) (0.5) - (0.5) 1.4 - 1.4 32 Portugal .. - .. 0.2 - 0.2 - - - 33 Qatar 0.5 - 0.5 16.6 (..) 16.6 1.6 (..) 1.6 34 Saudi Arabia 0.6 .. 0.6 1.7 (0.1) 1.6 23.3 0.1 23.5 35 Singapore 2.4 0.9 3.4 17.7 21.5 39.3 9.6 6.3 15.9 36 South Africa - - - - - - - - - 37 Sri Lanka 4.3 - 4.3 17.3 - 17.3 - - - 38 Sweden 0.1 1.1 1.2 (1.2) (2.0) (3.2) 7.5 3.9 11.4 39 Switzerland 9.2 1.1 10.2 48.0 3.6 51.6 32.1 (2.0) 30.2 40 Thailand (..) - (..) 3.5 - 3.5 0.5 - 0.5 41 Turkey 1.8 - 1.8 7.1 - 7.1 20.2 - 20.2 42 U.A.E 6.9 6.3 13.2 16.3 101.7 118.1 (27.6) 13.3 (14.3) 43 United Kingdom 13.2 (34.3) (21.2) 63.0 (183.6) (120.6) 58.3 21.8 80.1 44 United States of America 27.7 (20.5) 7.2 64.8 (126.3) (61.5) 44.0 11.2 55.2 45 Others 18.6 (0.8) 17.8 130.7 (6.0) 124.8 186.6 (15.1) 171.4 II Foreign Public Investment 67.7 67.7 - (193.8) (193.8) - 452.2 452.2 Debt Securities 67.7 67.7 - (193.8) (193.8) - 452.2 452.2 8.8 202.4 952.6 (438.2) 514.5 1,357.4 471.0 1,828.4 Total 193.6 Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 92
  16. 4 .14 Foreign Direct Investment Classified by Economic Groups (Million US Dollars) Sr. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 SECTOR Food Food Packaging Beverages Tobacco & Cigarettes Sugar Textiles Paper & Pulp Leather & Leather Products Rubber & Rubber Products Chemicals Petro Chemicals Petroleum Refining Mining & Quarrying Oil & Gas Explorations of which Privatization proceeds Pharmaceuticals & OTC Products Cosmetics Fertilizers Cement Ceramics Basic Metals Metal Products Machinery other than Electrical Electrical Machinery Electronics I) Consumer/Household II) Industrial Transport Equipment(Automobiles) I) Motorcycles II) Cars III) Buses,Trucks,Vans & Trail Power I) Thermal of which Privatization proceeds 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 II) Hydel III) Coal Construction Trade Transport Tourism Storage Facilities Communications 1) Telecommunications of which Privatization proceeds proceeds 2) Information Technology I) Software Development II) Hardware Development III) I.T.Service 3) Postal & Courier Services Financial Business of which Privatization proceeds proceeds Social Services Personal Services Others TOTAL TOTAL without Privatization proceeds Dec FY 21 P Inflow Outflow 1.7 0.5 0.3 7.6 0.1 0.4 2.4 0.5 0.1 31.1 5.9 0.1 0.1 3.4 .. 4.4 10.8 10.8 2.4 2.0 0.4 88.2 19.5 Jul-Dec FY 21 P Net FDI 0.5 0.3 1.1 0.2 .. 1.4 2.4 2.9 4.7 0.2 .. 10.0 10.0 0.1 0.1 7.3 7.1 Inflow 1.2 0.2 (0.8) 7.4 0.1 (..) 0.4 0.9 (1.9) (2.8) 26.5 5.7 0.1 0.1 3.4 .. 4.4 0.8 0.8 2.3 1.9 0.4 80.9 12.4 Outflow 11.6 2.0 2.3 0.3 14.5 0.2 0.4 4.7 25.8 7.9 7.7 1.2 133.6 12.6 1.3 .. 6.9 4.4 0.6 .. 60.8 16.8 16.2 0.6 30.1 10.2 20.0 705.3 99.0 Jul-Dec FY 20 P Net FDI 3.0 1.0 1.1 4.7 1.3 0.1 0.1 12.3 19.6 8.9 10.6 1.4 0.9 0.2 0.6 23.2 23.2 12.9 10.2 2.7 270.4 22.0 Inflow 8.6 (1.0) 0.9 (2.4) 0.3 13.2 0.1 0.3 4.7 13.4 7.9 (11.9) (7.7) 123.0 11.2 0.4 .. 6.7 4.4 0.6 .. 60.2 (6.4) (7.0) 0.6 17.2 (..) 17.3 434.9 77.0 17.4 7.5 0.2 3.7 0.9 29.2 .. 1.3 0.7 10.9 0.2 39.6 0.8 143.4 27.1 1.3 19.4 13.0 1.6 1.0 0.1 117.9 26.1 24.7 1.4 53.8 16.8 30.5 6.4 331.2 98.5 Outflow Net FDI 4.4 2.9 1.3 2.7 18.3 30.4 1.8 1.9 0.1 40.0 40.0 9.3 1.2 8.1 69.0 43.9 13.0 4.5 0.2 2.4 0.9 26.5 .. 1.3 0.7 (7.4) 0.2 9.2 0.8 141.5 25.2 1.3 19.4 13.0 1.6 1.0 0.1 117.8 (13.9) (15.3) 1.4 44.5 16.8 29.3 (1.7) 262.2 54.5 - - - - - - - - - 50.2 18.5 3.2 28.9 1.6 1.1 0.6 14.1 6.3 7.9 1.1 .. 6.7 20.1 .. 7.2 9.7 246.7 0.1 .. 1.6 0.7 2.9 6.2 5.8 0.4 .. .. 0.3 4.2 5.0 1.4 53.1 50.1 18.5 1.6 28.2 (1.3) 1.1 0.6 8.0 0.5 7.5 1.1 .. 6.4 15.9 .. 2.2 8.3 193.6 106.2 500.1 32.4 67.7 6.7 4.0 2.2 115.9 86.5 29.5 4.9 0.1 24.5 166.1 0.9 32.4 56.0 1,535.4 0.5 247.9 8.5 11.2 12.6 0.3 116.8 113.5 3.3 .. 0.3 3.0 20.2 0.8 23.0 17.2 582.8 105.7 252.2 24.0 56.5 (5.9) 4.0 1.9 (0.9) (27.0) 26.2 4.9 (0.1) 21.4 145.9 0.1 9.3 38.8 952.6 55.0 177.7 15.8 35.8 9.7 30.2 518.8 505.1 13.7 7.8 0.4 5.5 192.8 3.3 47.8 46.5 1,748.6 0.4 24.7 6.5 16.7 17.2 0.9 86.8 85.4 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.1 30.7 33.1 17.2 391.2 54.6 153.0 9.3 19.1 (7.5) 29.3 432.0 419.7 12.3 7.3 (0.3) 5.4 162.1 3.3 14.7 29.3 1,357.4 246.7 53.1 193.6 1,535.4 582.8 952.6 1,748.6 391.2 1,357.4 Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/NIFP_Arch/index.asp Source: Statistics & Data Warehouse Department, SBP 93
  17. 4 .15 Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Million US Dollars) Period Growth Rate Cumulative (b) % Exports (BOP) PERIOD Value (a) Period Growth Rate Cumulative (d) % Imports (BOP) Value (c) Balance of Trade a-c b-d FY16 21,972 -- (8.8) 41,118 -- (0.4) (19,146) -- FY17 22,003 -- 0.1 48,001 -- 16.7 (25,998) -- FY18 24,768 -- 12.6 55,671 -- 16.0 (30,903) -- 24,257 -- (2.1) 51,869 -- (6.8) (27,612) -- 22,507 -- (7.2) 42,417 -- (18.2) (19,910) -- Oct 2,189 8,174 2.8 3,630 14,663 (21.1) (1,441) (6,489) Nov 2,111 10,285 4.4 3,682 18,345 (19.3) (1,571) (8,060) Dec 2,108 12,393 4.4 3,791 22,136 (19.5) (1,683) (9,743) Jan 2,053 14,446 2.2 3,908 26,044 (18.1) (1,855) (11,598) Feb 1,993 16,439 2.7 3,561 29,605 (15.9) (1,568) (13,166) Mar 1,820 18,259 1.2 3,313 32,918 (16.3) (1,493) (14,659) Apr 1,407 19,666 (2.3) 3,140 36,058 (17.0) (1,733) (16,392) May 1,259 20,925 (6.8) 2,800 38,858 (18.8) (1,541) (17,933) Jun 1,582 22,507 (7.2) 3,559 42,417 (18.2) (1,977) (19,910) 1,885 1,885 (15.0) 3,557 3,557 (15.0) (1,672) (1,672) 1,514 3,399 (17.2) 3,241 6,798 (11.8) (1,727) (3,399) 1,955 5,354 (10.5) 3,839 10,637 (3.6) (1,884) (5,283) 1,960 7,314 (10.5) 3,472 14,109 (3.8) (1,512) (6,795) 2,238 9,552 (7.1) 4,079 18,188 (0.9) (1,841) (8,636) 2,251 11,803 (4.8) 5,019 23,207 4.8 (2,768) (11,404) FY19 FY20 2019 P 2020 P P Jul R Aug Sep R R Oct Nov Dec R Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons:1- The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is, on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis. 3- Cumulative figures are of Financial Year (Jul-Jun). Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/exp_import_BOP_Arch.xls 94
  18. Balance of Trade (a) State Bank of Pakistan Yearly Trade Data 65,000 55,000 Million US Dollar 45,000 35,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Exports 2018-19 2019-20 Imports Monthly Trade Data 6,000 5,500 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 Exports Imports 12 Months Moving Average Exports 12 Months Moving Average Im ports 95 Dec-20 Oct- 20 Aug-20 Jun-20 Apr -20 Feb-20 Dec-19 Oct- 19 Aug-19 Jun-19 Apr -19 Feb-19 Dec-18 Oct- 18 Aug-18 Jun-18 Apr -18 1,000 Feb-18 1,500 Dec-17 Million US Dollar 5,000
  19. 4 .15 Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics ( Million US Dollars) PERIOD Exports Re-exports (a) (b) Cumulative (c) Balance of Trade Period Period Imports Re-imports Cumulative Growth Rate Growth Rate (d) (e) (f) % % (a+b)-(d+e) (c-f) FY16 20,786 178 -- (12.17) 44,685 200 -- (2.55) (23,921) - FY17 20,422 353 -- (0.90) 52,910 212 -- 18.35 (32,347) - FY18 23,212 359 -- 13.46 60,795 259 -- 14.93 (37,482) - FY19 22,958 381 -- (0.98) 54,763 290 -- (9.83) (31,713) - FY20 21,394 420 -- (6.54) 44,553 30 -- (19.02) (22,769) - 2019 Oct 2,019 31 7,701 5.01 4,052 3 15,261 (19.96) (2,004) (7,560) Nov 2,007 19 9,727 5.82 3,924 3 19,188 (18.98) (1,901) (9,461) Dec 1,988 19 11,734 3.93 4,020 3 23,211 (17.46) (2,015) (11,477) 2020 Jan 1,972 13 13,720 2.53 4,121 4 27,335 (16.18) (2,139) (13,616) Feb 2,137 20 15,876 3.80 4,168 3 31,506 (14.34) (2,014) (15,629) Mar 1,810 19 17,706 2.08 3,308 1 34,815 (14.93) (1,479) (17,109) Apr 955 5 18,666 (4.07) 3,202 2 38,018 (16.74) (2,243) (19,352) May 1,396 104 20,166 (6.53) 2,857 3 40,878 (19.37) (1,360) (20,711) Jun 1,599 49 21,814 (6.54) 3,703 2 44,583 (19.02) (2,058) (22,769) Jul 2,001 18 2,019 2.88 3,674 2 3,676 (1.11) (1,657) (1,657) Aug 1,584 18 3,621 (5.71) 3,316 4 6,995 (5.96) (1,718) (3,374) Sep 1,887 17 5,525 (2.21) 4,297 4 11,296 0.80 (2,396) (5,771) Oct 2,101 9 7,635 (0.85) 3,890 2 15,188 (0.48) (1,782) (7,552) 2,171 12 9,818 0.94 4,292 4 19,484 1.54 (2,113) (9,666) 2,366 - 12,184 3.83 5,005 - 24,488 5.50 (2,639) (12,304) Nov Dec P Trade data compiled by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and State Bank of Pakistan may differ from each other due to the following reasons:1. The SBP Exports (BOP) & Imports (BOP) include general merchandise, repairs on goods and goods procured on parts by carriers. The SBP export and imports are based on realization of export proceeds and import payments made through the banking channel. Information on exports and imports unaccounted for by the banking channel are collected from the relevant sources and added to the exports/imports data reported by banks to arrive at the overall exports and imports. The trade data of PBS is on the other hand, based on physical movement of goods crossing the custom boundaries of Pakistan. 2- The SBP data is gendered merchandise based on Balance of Payment Manual (BPM6), whereas PBS data is on Carriage Insurance & Freight (c. i. f.) basis. 96
  20. Balance of Trade (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics Yearly Trade Data 65,000 Million US Dollar 55,000 45,000 35,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Exports 2018-19 2019-20 Imports Monthly Trade Data 7,000 6,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 Exports 12 Months Moving Average Exports 97 Imports 12 Months Moving Average Im ports Dec-20 Oct- 20 Aug-20 Jun-20 Apr -20 Feb-20 Dec-19 Oct- 19 Aug-19 Jun-19 Apr -19 Feb-19 Dec-18 Oct- 18 Aug-18 Jun-18 Apr -18 Feb-18 0 Dec-17 Million US Dollar 5,000
  21. 4 .16 Exports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) 2019 P 2020 P FY19 FY20 P Dec Aug R Sep R Oct Nov R Dec 4,647,626 4,533,534 347,710 457,882 247,779 281,391 310,521 354,207 433,696 2,162,752 2,211,847 157,963 233,522 123,390 127,545 128,181 177,060 234,561 686,926 850,159 62,648 86,052 45,399 44,022 55,956 71,397 87,919 1,475,826 1,361,688 95,315 147,470 77,992 83,524 72,225 105,662 146,642 2 Fish & Fish Preparations 459,880 417,957 45,692 51,146 18,992 26,434 38,775 37,897 35,281 3 Fruits 437,981 425,566 24,687 40,033 27,179 28,193 31,884 20,248 40,220 4 Vegetables/Leguminous vegetable 260,986 312,907 22,221 35,013 10,279 12,304 19,056 21,009 22,044 5 Tobacco 24,839 35,424 2,059 3,551 1,275 2,083 5,403 8,957 1,247 6 Wheat 46,263 4,649 - - - - - - - 7 Spices 87,871 90,889 8,322 6,251 7,427 10,622 6,488 8,197 7,818 13,166 COMMODITIES A. Food Group 1 Rice A) Basmati B) Others 8 Oil Seeds, Nuts and Kernals 9 Sugar 10 Meat and Meat Preparations 11 All Other Food Items B. Textile Group Nov 66,815 29,506 4,894 1,876 638 1,700 3,211 5,574 236,667 103,484 8,395 6,626 - - - - - 242,360 309,584 24,855 31,356 22,609 27,895 27,917 27,711 32,516 621,212 591,721 48,621 48,506 35,989 44,615 49,607 47,555 46,843 13,580,585 12,782,608 1,055,187 1,134,591 927,542 1,152,273 1,164,332 1,134,592 1,251,838 12 Raw Cotton 20,964 18,400 885 2,621 - 39 274 383 485 13 Cotton Yarn 1,201,646 1,080,814 84,944 107,033 60,589 83,184 67,887 47,279 56,996 14 Cotton Cloth 2,174,273 1,939,611 155,798 173,104 123,571 154,686 150,306 158,328 164,072 768 458 23 - 4 1 - 56 23 32,028 40,776 3,138 2,936 1,539 1,982 1,727 2,958 3,434 17 Knitwear 2,854,216 2,682,152 223,621 245,515 212,343 268,786 281,592 266,909 293,903 18 Bed Wear 2,347,220 2,227,543 199,967 192,887 174,066 213,940 230,906 224,588 247,739 712,910 679,520 55,347 57,183 62,409 58,891 65,735 66,594 66,696 86,267 91,142 7,842 9,571 4,635 11,448 8,971 12,964 16,460 2,568,259 2,592,837 201,147 215,047 179,618 208,283 224,261 225,812 258,602 22 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 284,065 297,550 25,525 27,501 20,991 27,980 24,845 28,535 27,741 23 Makeup Articles (incl. Other Tex) 701,164 583,646 49,548 53,820 48,284 50,875 57,149 54,549 55,129 24 Other Textile Materials 596,804 548,160 47,402 47,374 39,492 72,180 50,681 45,637 60,558 C. Petroleum Group 675,652 368,683 34,757 32,415 21,331 10,371 22,390 10,712 21,352 25 Petroleum Crude 258,273 172,294 11,795 11,474 16,269 2,829 9,082 3,844 11,017 26 Petroleum Products 171,866 75,645 4,325 12,902 929 91 1,971 2,146 344 27 Solid Fuel including Naphtha 245,514 120,745 18,637 8,039 4,133 7,452 11,337 4,722 9,992 3,821,627 3,502,308 340,988 309,591 253,932 333,520 307,578 316,345 316,525 78,291 68,372 6,589 7,659 4,382 5,901 6,485 7,300 7,163 29.Sports Goods 518,919 457,798 40,728 39,483 35,331 56,096 32,821 34,991 38,069 30 Leather Tanned 263,871 185,008 17,216 16,932 9,969 11,639 12,000 13,063 13,506 31.Leather Manufactures 503,191 479,469 42,036 43,048 41,847 49,201 46,886 46,663 50,478 32.Footwear 129,320 134,186 10,079 12,240 12,142 12,768 11,256 11,134 10,661 33 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 437,782 411,067 35,176 40,879 30,823 43,771 40,440 40,335 43,165 70,453 70,484 6,297 7,187 5,594 6,736 7,013 7,789 8,852 6,764 5,872 438 569 406 527 507 590 539 1,227,070 1,055,902 75,807 86,489 72,187 85,319 93,144 100,137 96,231 22,760 15 Cotton Carded or Combed 16 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 19 Towels 20 Tents, Canvas & Tarpaulin 21 Readymade Garments D. Other Manufacture 28 Carpets, Rugs & Mats 34 Cutlery 35 Onyx Manufactured 36.Chemical and Pharmaceutica Products 37.Engineering Goods 238,844 301,489 74,692 20,221 15,685 20,378 22,964 30,994 38 Gems 4,906 7,451 263 704 448 599 852 593 484 39 Jewellary 5,597 6,704 875 504 253 748 1,371 1,103 1,094 40 Furniture 3,154 2,603 113 541 624 332 284 279 360 41 Molasses 11,723 5,018 3 23 6 4 1 11 24 50 126 - - 56 - - - - 291,938 277,108 28,154 30,401 21,483 36,570 28,905 18,951 19,972 42 Handicrafts 43 Cement 44 Guar and Guar Products E. All Others Export Receipts (Banks) 29,753 33,652 2,523 2,710 2,696 2,929 2,651 2,412 3,164 1,304,274 1,311,150 113,405 138,627 111,613 134,796 154,558 176,056 195,813 24,029,764 22,498,284 1,892,047 2,073,106 1,562,196 1,912,351 1,959,379 1,991,913 2,219,224 F.Other Exports 418,295 220,981 238,352 54,918 (25,206) 65,637 32,276 268,699 54,371 G. Less: Freight and insurance 191,085 212,410 19,426 19,982 22,999 22,999 31,640 22,595 22,595 24,256,973 22,506,855 2,110,973 2,108,042 1,513,991 1,954,989 1,960,015 2,238,017 2,251,001 Total Export BOP Note: Other exports includes land borne export, export of samples, export processing zone, outstanding export bills and refund & rebate, repairs on goods, goods procured on ports by carriers less freight on exports. Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Exports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls 98
  22. 4 .16 Exports By Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES 2019 2020 FY19 FY20 Dec Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec P 4,607,398 4,361,180 398,026 442,046 219,972 272,159 323,590 407,079 494,355 2,069,619 2,175,512 202,065 197,188 99,187 112,187 139,306 231,271 232,722 634,532 783,277 56,288 65,547 33,531 35,047 40,864 34,880 66,192 1,435,087 1,392,235 145,777 131,641 65,656 77,140 98,442 196,391 166,530 2 Fish & Fish Preparations 438,710 406,654 54,636 40,773 13,852 37,528 43,669 44,614 28,386 3 Fruits 415,498 431,727 19,878 65,498 28,792 22,399 24,931 20,758 84,358 4 Vegetables 233,910 298,554 26,648 44,015 8,565 21,159 24,940 10,119 39,355 - - - - - - - - - 24,218 35,786 3,985 2,492 1,330 1,930 2,946 4,369 7,415 7 Wheat 153,246 11,443 - - - - - - - 8 Spices 88,544 88,285 6,582 7,612 4,913 5,972 6,515 4,940 9,714 14,168 A. Food Group 1 Rice a) Basmati b) Others 5 Leguminous Vegetables 6 Tobacco 9 Oil seeds, Nuts and Kernals Nov 74,360 30,114 3,780 2,565 565 2,360 5,254 13,095 10 Sugar 222,857 70,657 5,927 3,818 - - - - - 11 Meat& Meat preparations 242,667 304,174 29,211 29,270 23,236 23,804 26,531 31,668 28,630 12 All other Food Items B. Textile Group 643,769 508,274 45,314 48,815 39,532 44,820 49,498 46,245 49,607 13,328,243 12,526,537 1,176,944 1,141,620 1,007,509 1,189,734 1,288,620 1,282,958 1,401,004 13 Raw Cotton 20,395 17,002 2,069 1,050 230 41 252 - 69 14 Cotton Yarn 1,125,419 984,901 98,506 58,131 54,612 55,339 59,855 74,224 96,177 15 Cotton Cloth 2,101,814 1,829,901 168,324 166,217 145,343 162,336 167,818 148,292 161,838 252 63 - - - - - - - 33,837 25,743 2,716 1,861 1,696 2,111 2,451 2,512 2,917 18 Knitwear 2,899,877 2,794,363 266,821 266,233 248,644 296,442 321,818 324,916 342,086 19 Bed Wear 2,261,824 2,150,833 195,518 184,283 180,989 227,300 248,068 238,620 256,004 786,119 711,265 65,377 61,938 55,280 71,504 78,647 79,445 83,009 82,419 98,472 7,528 7,813 7,499 8,680 12,344 9,711 12,238 2,653,719 2,552,246 250,294 256,575 202,979 224,226 245,628 258,396 284,915 23 Art, Silk & Synthetic Textile 297,087 314,772 27,363 31,366 23,223 24,002 29,610 28,819 33,458 24 Made up Articles (Ex.towels & bed) 679,970 590,507 57,090 57,030 49,040 62,758 68,171 66,320 72,133 25 Other Textile Materials 385,511 456,469 35,338 49,123 37,974 54,995 53,958 51,703 56,160 C. Petroleum Group & Coal 477,136 273,225 41,062 28,268 21,577 16,426 20,253 6,086 19,959 26 Petroleum Crude 285,435 185,886 31,279 18,364 15,068 - 13,107 - 15,524 27 Petroleum Products (Exl. Naphtha) 127,843 40,740 6,522 694 1,203 5,004 2,426 4,679 2,411 63,810 46,475 3,256 9,152 5,306 11,422 4,708 1,407 2,024 48 124 5 58 - - 12 - - 3,361,664 3,036,009 275,790 265,031 231,632 273,808 300,486 319,485 292,321 16 Cotton Carded or Combed 17 Yarn Other than Cotton Yarn 20 Towels 21 Tent, Canvas & Tarpaulin 22 Readymade Garments 28 Petroleum Top Naphtha 29 Solid Fuels (Coal) D. Other Manufactures Group 30 Carpets Rugs & Mats 67,197 54,204 7,251 5,900 5,114 4,566 6,355 7,183 6,934 31 Sports Goods 308,564 262,368 24,388 24,738 19,152 21,356 20,388 21,226 21,639 32 Leather Tanned 252,246 184,107 17,209 16,271 9,326 11,176 12,571 13,618 14,886 33 Leather Manufactures 485,674 473,975 45,905 47,413 42,720 47,515 45,123 49,253 52,180 34 Footwear 122,428 125,939 11,203 11,760 9,035 11,796 9,143 8,983 13,193 35 Surgical Goods & Medical Instr. 388,363 355,617 35,079 32,285 32,899 33,514 34,445 38,739 35,620 91,204 82,637 8,462 7,419 8,287 9,608 11,008 10,442 9,976 4,953 4,074 355 465 254 390 380 639 431 1,136,272 1,008,407 76,578 76,299 65,619 83,189 107,960 129,331 89,974 36 Cutlery 37 Onyx Manufactured 38 Chemicals and Pharm.Products 39 Engineering Goods 172,752 172,651 15,447 17,439 13,323 18,802 15,895 16,196 21,708 40 Gems 3,566 3,594 511 324 736 360 136 468 1,549 41 Jewellary 4,911 3,243 666 292 651 1,218 992 1,338 1,518 42 Furniture 3,713 3,524 252 478 123 201 276 271 356 43 Molasses 12,785 5,292 12 12 8 10 - 10 6 127 - - - - - - - - 271,728 259,441 29,791 21,061 21,583 27,788 33,249 18,129 19,253 44 Handicrafts 45 Cement 46 Guar and Guar Products E. All Other Items TOTAL 35,181 36,934 2,681 2,875 2,802 2,319 2,565 3,659 3,098 1,183,880 1,196,738 114,943 111,365 103,029 135,189 168,175 155,328 158,635 22,958,321 21,393,689 2,006,765 1,988,330 1,583,719 1,887,316 2,101,124 2,170,936 2,366,274 99
  23. 4 .17 Imports By Selected Commodities (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) 2019 P 2020 P FY19 FY20 P 4,750,632 226,261 21 15,943 499,919 132,159 105,753 1,661,903 3,580 378,501 1,726,593 6,768,175 731,737 385,586 653,970 98,123 1,286,688 1,172,381 109,014 2,330,676 2,315,147 1,934,391 4,711,131 169,176 15,518 482,449 145,697 57,732 1,750,340 3,291 465,818 1,621,110 6,192,973 734,459 293,556 588,082 135,343 1,134,694 1,637,385 79,877 1,589,577 1,512,584 1,276,467 Nov 417,551 16,288 1,443 38,963 11,385 5,295 160,568 137 26,241 157,231 488,112 33,981 19,972 52,980 9,148 110,441 121,963 9,517 130,110 97,201 87,676 Dec 390,022 20,706 875 36,524 9,607 1,281 133,241 273 30,748 156,766 647,283 94,170 30,433 51,898 5,614 101,504 187,582 5,616 170,466 96,212 77,820 Aug R 394,173 10,729 2,061 32,561 11,399 9,442 152,569 613 28,179 146,621 594,405 98,248 28,173 30,661 3,715 88,905 189,608 6,742 148,353 95,945 70,292 Sep R 496,571 16,691 77,895 3,704 46,032 13,360 7,245 158,611 17,355 40,823 114,855 604,616 46,733 29,327 56,732 5,542 98,359 226,634 6,856 134,433 166,536 98,498 Oct 451,059 14,808 28,116 3,087 43,886 9,878 1,697 150,160 25,027 31,185 143,214 517,183 42,637 23,095 43,471 3,728 106,881 174,034 6,351 116,986 154,199 116,275 Nov R 684,976 21,345 126,175 4,740 42,964 11,759 988 206,426 52,351 35,839 182,391 552,207 31,087 27,048 62,013 7,537 107,623 179,889 7,233 129,778 181,981 145,994 Dec 774,344 14,825 134,571 5,191 47,389 16,537 203,866 12,060 39,400 300,506 826,246 124,845 37,845 72,385 5,180 149,709 238,117 8,115 190,050 266,594 187,551 292,395 88,362 D. 13,929,441 6,038,707 4,914,950 2,871,909 24.Natural Gas, Liquified 100,299 25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 3,576 26. Others E. Textile Group 3,854,373 27-Raw Cotton 1,180,565 28-Synthetic Fibre 640,890 29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 713,238 30-Worn Clothing 76,409 31-Other Textile Items 1,243,271 F. Agricultural & Other Chemical Group 8,394,064 32-Fertilizer Manufactured 772,214 33-Insecticides 185,557 34-Plastic Material 2,273,350 35-Medicinal Products 684,675 36-Others 4,478,268 G. Metal Group 3,907,333 37-Gold 38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,155,214 39-Iron and Steel 2,008,449 40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 270,523 41-All other Metals & Articles 473,146 H. Miscellaneous Group 1,030,353 42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 133,290 43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 124,308 44-Wood & Cork 189,233 45-Jute 33,967 46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof 549,555 I. All Others 5,343,557 Import Payments (Banks) 50,293,076 J. Other Imports 2,933,854 K. Less: Freight & Insurance 1,357,913 207,934 28,182 9,248,744 4,189,338 2,575,052 2,374,721 109,389 244 3,305,039 1,341,941 454,760 534,615 74,477 899,245 7,043,211 522,650 152,282 1,953,932 685,234 3,729,114 3,228,593 1,185,104 1,491,226 223,030 329,233 789,097 130,491 78,302 151,702 30,274 398,328 4,962,229 40,993,601 2,530,206 1,106,827 8,999 525 866,628 347,202 342,831 173,427 3,167 254,768 74,349 42,380 53,634 6,857 77,548 558,638 55,423 8,341 146,662 51,573 296,640 229,673 101,241 81,999 19,862 26,571 67,588 10,922 7,231 13,567 2,390 33,478 528,586 3,508,745 268,020 94,736 15,045 3,348 714,709 299,690 248,637 158,468 7,912 2 392,491 183,837 40,035 57,550 6,899 104,170 524,948 4,806 13,481 152,653 57,981 296,027 266,792 109,720 117,586 14,642 24,843 68,445 11,973 5,797 14,027 5,073 31,576 483,561 3,584,463 303,325 96,780 24,263 1,390 745,537 379,518 298,740 56,766 10,512 289,640 95,854 61,732 47,564 6,631 77,858 536,062 47,167 11,200 147,016 49,919 280,760 289,802 122,627 125,351 11,691 30,133 79,105 12,391 22,927 13,078 2,315 28,394 205,861 3,230,530 97,718 87,224 66,989 1,050 775,172 395,570 292,941 75,678 10,962 20 320,934 103,156 57,777 60,027 8,810 91,164 660,922 58,084 14,251 194,226 65,735 328,627 315,704 140,153 129,829 17,264 28,459 98,171 16,551 33,178 14,849 2,754 30,839 250,172 3,688,799 249,812 99,598 36,971 952 668,093 316,478 198,015 141,987 11,604 9 298,585 83,157 53,941 55,288 11,821 94,378 647,032 87,087 20,919 174,386 60,467 304,173 339,650 134,490 161,474 15,287 28,399 99,955 14,409 32,326 13,319 6,108 33,793 302,841 3,478,596 87,280 93,922 35,594 392 693,474 403,403 166,892 111,876 10,819 485 388,963 149,910 45,012 60,790 10,245 123,006 629,454 33,104 12,640 190,675 51,818 341,216 378,177 140,814 176,956 20,701 39,707 104,705 14,886 32,157 13,685 6,136 37,842 295,489 3,909,425 275,177 105,554 77,653 1,389 844,870 303,032 345,442 178,122 18,257 18 499,146 246,060 47,762 66,799 11,209 127,316 674,286 45,001 14,087 195,829 59,886 359,484 394,648 152,035 183,197 18,670 40,745 108,175 15,521 29,696 14,498 5,785 42,675 469,262 4,857,572 292,555 131,154 Total Import BOP 42,416,980 3,682,030 3,791,008 3,241,023 3,839,013 3,471,954 4,079,048 5,018,972 COMMODITIES A. Food Group 1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 2-Wheat un-milled 3-Dry Fruits & Nuts 4-Tea 5-Spices 6-Soya bean Oil 7-Palm Oil 8-Sugar 9-Pulses 10-All others Food items B. Machinery Group 11-Power Generating Machinery 12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment 13-Textile Machinery C. 14-Construction & Mining Machinery 15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 16-Telecom 17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 18-Other Machinery Transport Group 19-Road Vehicles(Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 21-Others Transport Equipments Petroleum Group 22-Petroleum Products 23-Petroleum Crude 51,869,017 Note: 1.Other Imporrts includes land borne Imporrt, Imporrt of samples, Imporrt processing zone, outstanding Imporrt bills and refund & rebate, repairs on goods, goods procured on ports by carriers. Archive Link: http://www.sbp.org.pk/ecodata/Imports-(BOP)-Commodities.xls 100
  24. 4 .17 Imports by Selected Commodities (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) COMMODITIES A. Food Group 1-Milk, Cream & Milk Food for Infants 2-Wheat un-milled Nov 505,506 15,639 Dec 477,580 13,030 Aug 451,654 11,053 Sep 731,528 14,648 Oct 569,967 17,382 Nov 736,601 9,943 Dec P 886,128 23,064 - - 9,544 92,290 114,338 191,364 253,611 4,895 4,779 3,333 6,018 10,242 10,920 13,106 4-Tea 571,691 532,778 41,794 44,567 49,767 54,015 47,377 44,292 52,274 5-Spices 162,489 173,802 13,407 12,666 12,980 13,983 13,116 14,357 19,684 6-Soya bean Oil 107,388 57,550 5,990 1,138 12,453 18,150 1,350 118 - 1,844,595 1,841,526 170,391 165,442 146,794 226,280 83,959 213,051 235,845 11,775 8-Sugar 3,921 3,822 509 208 486 12,344 88,525 13,099 9-Pulses 505,959 614,579 41,870 48,749 35,378 54,673 45,716 44,192 62,388 2,198,754 2,002,703 211,011 187,001 169,866 239,127 147,962 195,265 214,381 8,921,721 8,787,153 773,575 852,653 645,607 781,365 533,057 734,333 867,694 1,262,633 1,372,928 61,421 102,398 113,196 158,372 70,393 173,612 152,593 432,064 376,436 32,934 33,311 32,614 32,379 30,369 38,609 47,420 537,989 437,426 41,356 37,559 22,614 38,887 47,033 41,403 48,151 211,571 192,280 13,289 12,342 7,057 14,422 7,570 8,520 6,915 15-Electrical Machinery & Appara1-tus 1,777,613 2,251,260 189,318 333,819 89,771 119,747 91,393 98,529 126,631 16-Telecom 1,379,566 1,861,106 147,648 161,895 193,400 219,954 101,390 204,947 258,884 135,336 93,796 10,626 6,378 5,932 8,098 8,709 6,284 8,390 3,184,949 2,201,921 276,983 164,951 181,023 189,506 176,200 162,429 218,710 3,085,869 1,545,938 98,879 91,766 106,241 151,840 203,768 230,563 284,233 2,306,280 1,279,050 76,476 48,967 99,041 111,436 151,703 170,538 225,594 694,024 250,967 22,349 41,751 7,035 39,266 51,614 59,790 58,552 85,565 15,921 54 1,048 165 1,138 451 235 87 14,441,421 10,411,547 930,398 1,031,564 770,588 805,086 840,484 777,977 824,872 11-Power Generating Machinery 12-Office Mach. Incl. Data Processing Equipment 13-Textile Machinery 14-Construction & Mining Machinery 17-Agricultural Machinery & Implements 18-Other Machinery Transport Group 19-Road Motor Vehicles(Build Unit, Ckd/Skd) 20-Aircrafts , Ships and Boats 21-Others Transport Equipments Petroleum Group 22-Petroleum Products 6,283,876 4,732,799 459,822 416,360 362,663 375,698 381,417 308,226 352,950 23-Petroleum Crude 4,570,573 2,722,025 300,330 284,504 240,487 248,944 187,023 205,490 237,707 24.Natural Gas, Liquified 3,336,533 2,662,206 142,774 292,594 144,964 146,593 225,866 225,095 181,279 250,183 294,287 27,470 38,095 22,452 33,842 46,158 39,162 52,917 256 230 - 11 22 9 20 4 19 3,221,417 2,529,442 189,764 185,769 218,344 285,093 275,378 317,411 395,611 27-Raw Cotton 767,500 880,110 16,421 23,902 67,441 88,566 83,741 85,093 155,117 28-Synthetic Fibre 585,368 427,399 40,736 39,100 46,763 57,194 52,618 40,259 47,564 29-Synthetic & artificial Silk Yarn 689,668 503,573 56,369 52,884 44,886 61,616 52,860 61,885 65,074 30-Worn Clothing 181,042 168,764 16,580 13,839 9,878 15,505 14,943 35,217 34,677 31-Other Textile Items 997,839 549,596 59,659 56,044 49,376 62,212 71,216 94,957 93,179 8,754,600 7,353,685 668,113 596,857 548,671 722,387 679,883 642,640 803,000 32-Fertilizer Manufactured 798,663 568,869 97,019 15,884 38,216 66,715 77,781 41,855 56,166 33-Insecticides 189,551 185,603 14,224 11,782 9,642 20,296 12,682 14,335 13,643 34-Plastic Material 2,221,023 1,907,336 170,880 157,767 154,684 188,400 186,059 192,881 221,271 35-Medicinal Products 1,093,367 997,427 80,017 87,683 81,986 107,908 81,256 78,579 99,875 36-Others 4,451,996 3,694,450 305,973 323,741 264,143 339,068 322,105 314,990 412,045 4,973,833 4,057,556 326,610 357,180 279,248 412,132 390,666 420,224 396,148 13,190 11,627 1,796 1,725 - 1,056 1,308 1,527 494 38-Iron and Steel Scrap 1,461,023 1,521,958 130,226 145,293 142,979 180,466 161,203 135,434 167,492 39-Iron and Steel 2,229,227 1,537,973 127,806 124,033 79,966 150,602 151,046 197,674 134,702 193,864 143,124 10,818 13,408 8,128 12,464 11,276 14,334 15,511 41-All other Metals & Articles 1,076,529 842,874 55,964 72,721 48,175 67,544 65,833 71,255 77,949 Miscellaneous Group 1,024,502 809,298 71,676 68,026 75,874 107,499 102,863 110,380 124,025 42-Rubber Crude Incl. Synth/Reclaimed 171,977 159,200 14,753 14,145 14,426 22,553 18,340 16,594 24,244 43-Rubber Tyres & Tubes 139,417 107,963 11,666 8,042 29,442 39,793 37,932 39,494 35,020 44-Wood & Cork 142,058 118,734 11,354 10,804 6,274 10,414 10,046 9,838 11,900 35,364 30,791 2,570 3,033 2,881 2,607 4,422 7,106 7,440 535,686 392,610 31,333 32,002 22,851 32,132 32,123 37,348 45,421 4,671,603 3,634,338 359,326 358,154 219,469 299,616 293,478 321,960 423,064 54,762,983 44,552,896 3,923,848 4,019,549 3,315,696 4,296,546 3,889,544 4,292,089 5,004,775 25. Petroleum Gas, Liquified 26. Others E. Textile Group Agricultural & Other Chemical Group G. Metal Group 37-Gold 40-Aluminum Wrought & Worked 45-Jute 46-Paper & Paper Board & Manuf. thereof I. 5,423,939 162,932 - B. Machinery Group H. 5,668,017 230,187 34,247 10-All others Food items F. FY20 - 7-Palm Oil D. FY19 2020 43,033 3-Dry Fruits & Nuts C. 2019 All other Items TOTAL 101
  25. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. Oct Nov R Dec 22,506,855 2,110,973 2,108,042 1,513,991 1,954,989 1,960,015 2,238,017 2,251,001 2,784 2,217 2,089 2,780 3,426 3,218 8,886 10,163 6,951 10,023 7,360 6,362 7,917 Mexico 96,595 81,406 6,385 7,265 5,448 6,899 5,581 4,418 5,761 Others 44,704 29,794 2,501 2,897 1,502 3,124 1,779 1,944 2,156 258,618 219,119 17,182 20,641 14,544 22,893 16,313 19,161 21,053 Argentina 35,386 32,578 2,284 3,648 3,182 3,125 2,843 3,353 2,201 Brazil 61,609 65,054 5,021 6,101 3,236 8,013 4,973 5,353 7,523 6,699 4,374 522 357 413 343 506 717 812 154,923 117,113 9,355 10,536 7,713 11,412 7,990 9,738 10,517 4,329,344 4,169,330 337,371 358,352 355,159 399,731 435,230 419,203 453,606 285,089 269,983 21,376 28,508 20,426 23,647 21,781 24,686 28,732 4,042,701 3,897,852 315,938 329,616 334,629 375,907 413,314 394,486 424,754 South America North America Eastern Europe Hungary Romania Russian Federation 1,555 1,495 57 228 104 176 135 31 120 567,821 571,654 42,394 54,456 41,570 50,368 51,197 57,004 63,098 16,087 13,194 1,394 1,113 1,569 1,817 1,534 1,806 1,968 25,413 25,579 2,502 2,878 2,151 3,054 2,885 3,935 3,391 151,110 130,093 7,246 12,631 7,598 8,489 7,470 10,578 15,029 Ukraine 43,910 52,636 4,729 4,952 2,279 3,885 3,151 3,081 5,339 Others 331,302 350,151 26,523 32,883 27,974 33,123 36,157 37,603 37,371 2,314,505 2,180,678 189,597 184,297 177,855 206,226 230,062 216,938 244,768 187,291 196,492 13,887 18,239 16,737 21,221 21,805 12,931 22,983 Finland 24,315 28,247 2,479 2,634 1,721 1,520 2,064 2,144 2,854 Norway 58,993 54,981 4,317 4,081 4,991 4,570 4,986 4,984 4,350 Sweden 147,375 128,578 9,829 11,584 17,818 14,427 15,260 13,587 19,584 1,758,050 1,637,280 146,268 136,391 127,930 153,742 174,853 171,470 182,635 138,481 135,100 12,818 11,368 8,659 10,746 11,094 11,823 12,361 2,096,956 1,962,268 152,818 154,594 108,369 150,784 159,456 155,017 170,818 Northern Europe Denmark United Kingdom Others Southern Europe Greece 86,969 72,058 6,492 5,825 4,587 9,322 5,855 5,687 5,837 Italy 805,399 750,917 58,032 61,997 48,548 64,242 62,312 57,943 67,172 Spain 929,421 869,736 69,101 64,816 40,136 58,840 72,773 70,007 72,527 Others 275,168 269,557 19,192 21,955 15,097 18,380 18,515 21,380 25,282 Western Europe 3,426,202 3,341,685 275,171 281,059 255,741 312,937 312,797 317,319 333,674 Belgium 609,488 516,867 45,943 39,519 37,747 46,992 40,311 43,434 47,656 France 443,532 422,234 36,522 33,107 28,895 32,106 46,429 36,273 38,712 1,307,459 1,301,384 107,120 117,746 111,797 140,541 126,210 121,804 133,250 Netherlands 948,911 981,404 76,052 81,373 66,976 85,032 87,071 94,853 104,907 Switzerland 94,813 97,551 7,861 7,180 9,001 5,923 9,979 18,909 7,153 Others 21,999 22,245 1,671 2,135 1,324 2,343 2,796 2,046 1,996 Eastern Africa 612,416 659,300 49,715 49,636 37,559 40,060 36,874 41,967 42,687 Kenya Germany I. Sep R 4,238 Others H. Aug R 46,250 USA G. 2020 Dec 111,200 Canada F. 24,256,973 2019 Nov 43,919 Others E. FY20 P P 141,299 Uruguay D FY19 P 221,384 246,200 18,720 15,903 15,275 15,976 14,302 18,566 16,153 Mauritius 25,673 29,468 2,224 2,862 935 574 723 1,255 1,550 United Republic of Tanzania 78,635 68,594 5,428 8,623 2,377 4,438 3,892 3,591 4,723 286,724 315,038 23,343 22,248 18,972 19,072 17,958 18,555 20,262 Others 102
  26. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory J. Middle Africa K. Northern Africa L. FY19 FY20 P 2019 P Nov 2020 P Dec Aug R Sep R Oct Nov R Dec 27,469 32,524 2,362 2,945 4,227 2,902 2,032 2,668 3,706 168,881 158,816 11,731 12,681 7,836 12,192 8,777 10,894 11,947 Egypt 95,568 87,495 6,312 5,938 4,264 5,088 4,507 5,793 6,486 Morocco 25,216 24,172 2,033 2,722 884 2,832 1,758 1,722 1,996 Others 48,097 47,149 3,385 4,021 2,688 4,272 2,513 3,379 3,465 Southern Africa 168,415 174,626 15,589 20,513 11,239 20,968 18,984 15,297 14,889 South Africa 155,376 160,347 15,097 18,902 9,698 19,516 17,472 14,744 14,411 13,039 14,279 492 1,611 1,540 1,452 1,513 553 478 307,337 356,321 67,091 22,590 15,000 18,345 17,752 18,624 20,239 Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 2,561,853 2,262,977 204,241 258,688 132,601 193,279 191,153 240,954 271,888 China 1,858,878 1,663,672 141,117 209,379 93,682 128,964 132,847 153,466 222,178 Hong Kong 171,961 217,318 18,898 21,210 11,781 20,101 15,593 23,737 21,002 Japan 216,846 186,277 15,026 15,532 12,085 16,111 14,538 18,293 14,798 Republic of Korea 299,654 184,951 20,935 12,462 12,045 14,729 13,423 11,336 13,759 14,513 10,758 8,265 106 3,008 13,373 14,751 34,123 152 South-Central Asia 2,675,233 2,054,154 185,997 233,224 116,326 154,938 153,406 140,230 166,828 Afghanistan 1,192,559 888,913 93,527 110,598 61,011 86,083 86,595 71,651 82,129 Bangladesh 744,720 694,124 49,299 71,637 37,572 41,619 42,290 50,035 54,433 India 311,958 28,644 1,110 1,361 70 522 536 268 41 Others O. Iran Sri Lanka Others P. Q. South Eastern Asia S. 55 - - - - - - 85 287,941 25,405 28,412 13,352 20,338 16,049 14,613 22,544 119,294 154,477 16,656 21,217 4,322 6,376 7,935 3,662 7,596 1,325,030 922,884 65,713 85,642 67,554 63,258 59,558 70,378 76,970 Indonesia 243,259 95,386 8,012 17,296 7,990 7,693 7,875 14,450 16,590 Malaysia 161,382 231,480 16,434 19,155 16,419 11,711 12,683 14,718 13,739 Singapore 264,831 178,560 7,445 8,588 20,420 14,520 14,104 8,671 11,498 Thailand 223,695 168,345 16,223 18,794 7,926 9,398 8,277 8,297 11,699 Others 431,863 249,113 17,599 21,808 14,799 19,936 16,620 24,242 23,444 2,626,429 2,972,504 239,673 296,652 181,437 224,639 232,479 228,767 279,230 Bahrain 64,956 68,401 5,372 6,287 4,379 5,062 5,070 3,719 5,064 Jordan 33,432 34,220 2,356 3,326 2,205 2,416 2,787 2,427 3,128 Kuwait 109,787 112,737 9,150 10,828 9,616 10,803 10,959 11,623 13,393 Saudi Arabia 330,156 453,860 33,542 44,199 26,115 35,621 35,621 33,522 68,120 Turkey 300,054 282,631 22,525 24,773 20,490 24,109 14,190 17,076 24,886 1,382,792 1,585,666 129,886 163,817 93,372 110,532 126,470 116,406 131,821 Others 405,251 434,989 36,841 43,420 25,259 36,096 37,382 43,995 32,818 Australia & New Zealand 300,846 253,677 18,336 20,861 23,709 24,406 20,636 24,694 28,444 Australia 232,348 205,000 14,824 17,543 19,763 19,424 16,991 18,418 24,043 New Zealand 40,167 42,560 3,269 3,074 3,645 4,222 3,229 5,815 4,015 Others 28,331 6,118 244 244 301 760 415 460 386 Others 77,190 48,318 3,940 3,329 2,305 2,312 2,534 3,011 4,245 22,498,284 1,892,047 Western Asia United Arab Emirates R. 2,942 303,761 2,073,106 1,562,196 1,912,351 1,959,379 T Export Receipts (Banks) Other Exports 24,029,764 418,295 220,981 238,352 54,918 (25,206) 65,637 32,276 268,699 54,371 U Less: Freight and insurance 191,085 212,410 19,426 19,982 22,999 22,999 31,640 22,595 22,595 103 1,991,913 2,219,224
  27. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. Sep Oct Nov 2,019,425 2,006,765 2,000,780 1,583,719 1,887,316 2,101,124 2,170,936 2,409 1,056 1,423 1,978 2,770 1,312 9,581 9,929 6,718 5,583 7,115 7,417 9,565 Mexico 97,082 80,830 6,927 7,007 4,804 3,547 4,893 5,323 7,580 Others 36,018 26,972 2,654 2,921 1,914 2,036 2,222 2,094 1,985 252,753 223,347 21,274 18,647 17,922 15,939 16,634 19,141 22,070 Argentina 27,410 32,389 3,415 2,866 2,359 3,077 2,794 2,586 3,146 Brazil 65,415 67,945 7,174 5,464 5,559 5,076 5,191 6,255 7,065 7,644 4,941 505 382 434 240 251 791 322 South America North America 152,284 118,072 10,179 9,935 9,570 7,546 8,398 9,508 11,536 4,181,736 3,987,399 370,335 361,984 433,425 354,281 420,977 451,954 453,771 270,764 272,910 25,319 23,841 26,183 19,888 23,423 27,605 25,863 3,910,878 3,714,428 345,012 338,142 407,238 334,368 397,549 424,345 427,905 95 61 4 1 4 25 4 4 3 569,321 552,405 49,266 48,354 59,582 36,602 47,469 54,355 58,337 Hungary 11,487 10,257 1,361 844 1,359 1,126 1,630 1,157 1,080 Romania 25,648 27,637 2,474 3,215 2,621 2,509 3,383 3,467 4,088 152,940 129,516 6,468 6,982 8,514 5,069 6,094 9,870 10,358 Eastern Europe Russian Federation Ukraine 48,125 53,700 5,819 5,010 4,071 2,338 3,140 3,546 5,561 Others 331,121 331,294 33,145 32,303 43,017 25,561 33,222 36,315 37,250 2,216,436 2,048,722 204,595 185,042 236,113 176,378 208,571 257,136 224,464 181,807 185,016 17,129 18,211 25,180 15,690 18,762 20,905 20,903 Finland 28,501 27,991 3,249 2,804 3,433 1,380 2,477 2,591 2,442 Norway 57,146 57,273 4,909 5,174 5,974 3,790 4,667 5,854 3,773 Sweden 134,979 121,898 11,141 11,278 16,117 10,352 9,881 13,189 14,292 1,668,816 1,521,218 154,025 132,885 173,227 135,013 160,879 201,605 171,984 145,187 135,327 14,142 14,691 12,181 10,153 11,906 12,993 11,070 2,087,583 1,905,642 185,908 171,559 147,395 144,025 169,834 157,201 180,899 Northern Europe Denmark United Kingdom Others Southern Europe Greece 88,683 74,781 6,073 5,046 6,692 4,341 5,964 4,956 5,918 Italy 785,651 730,185 69,233 51,924 55,415 53,760 67,811 51,253 66,771 Spain 930,064 828,256 85,410 88,557 63,879 62,734 71,360 78,579 83,025 Others 283,185 272,419 25,192 26,033 21,408 23,190 24,699 22,412 25,184 3,290,607 3,227,121 308,519 283,290 362,825 257,558 292,452 342,921 307,956 Belgium 624,320 552,856 48,758 51,029 54,027 41,871 46,023 55,570 45,688 France 396,773 366,175 37,744 29,748 36,761 24,055 36,656 36,451 36,920 1,272,110 1,264,009 123,265 115,016 155,027 106,567 116,769 130,567 128,720 Netherlands 970,021 1,019,242 96,246 85,109 114,828 83,310 89,127 117,401 94,779 Switzerland 13,193 12,827 1,122 1,220 1,293 1,061 2,718 1,399 1,111 Others 14,191 12,012 1,384 1,167 889 694 1,158 1,532 738 Eastern Africa 683,027 767,532 66,475 67,307 51,760 33,743 50,627 51,225 63,496 Kenya Western Europe Germany I. Aug 2,786 Others H. Jul 34,317 USA G. Nov 107,802 Canada F. 22,958,321 21,393,689 Oct 21,973 Others E. FY20 2020 133,100 Uruguay D FY19 2019 262,627 289,419 22,853 25,828 16,813 10,413 18,241 20,198 26,356 Mauritius 16,823 20,032 1,032 1,728 778 387 577 1,216 1,274 United Republic of Tanzania 99,606 99,050 9,971 7,294 7,994 5,962 6,565 8,541 9,942 303,971 359,031 32,620 32,457 26,175 16,981 25,244 21,271 25,924 Others 104
  28. 4 .18 Exports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) 2020 2019 Country / Territory J. Middle Africa K. Northern Africa L. FY19 FY20 Oct Nov Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov 36,644 49,802 3,081 3,082 7,268 3,309 4,893 4,394 4,053 172,624 162,287 16,592 15,004 13,793 9,781 12,636 10,808 12,242 Egypt 90,013 80,662 7,726 7,726 5,462 4,793 6,682 4,752 6,441 Morocco 23,861 23,901 2,084 1,961 1,716 1,495 2,099 2,154 2,035 Others 58,750 57,725 6,782 5,317 6,615 3,493 3,855 3,902 3,766 Southern Africa 170,632 186,095 22,466 14,975 17,138 16,070 18,736 23,516 15,688 South Africa 164,483 179,630 21,680 14,317 16,613 15,653 17,855 22,634 15,017 6,149 6,465 786 657 525 417 882 883 672 318,287 313,691 20,748 27,103 26,435 17,481 22,956 18,832 18,740 Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 2,538,698 2,219,578 228,969 255,213 174,433 129,810 171,827 238,955 338,981 China 1,896,497 1,735,119 179,576 208,073 130,748 94,303 127,462 192,418 277,463 Hong Kong 102,482 73,334 7,161 8,349 5,103 4,529 6,703 6,647 27,177 Japan 197,465 171,536 17,366 15,832 13,075 12,762 15,393 15,654 15,746 Republic of Korea 273,412 177,362 18,553 16,000 22,861 15,571 19,098 16,225 13,929 68,842 62,227 6,311 6,959 2,646 2,645 3,172 8,011 4,667 South-Central Asia 2,762,884 1,940,628 197,647 213,709 155,745 148,233 174,756 194,225 155,264 Afghanistan 1,292,943 855,038 95,139 103,994 80,787 79,548 94,582 89,815 82,500 Bangladesh 750,706 653,887 64,588 71,847 44,488 43,075 52,566 74,081 48,375 India 264,405 8,044 19 46 - 5 5 - 7 Iran 16,452 4 1 - - - - - - 317,093 300,746 28,430 29,217 20,533 19,116 20,961 23,595 18,185 Others O. Sri Lanka Others P. 121,285 122,909 9,470 8,606 9,937 6,489 6,642 6,734 6,197 1,102,094 901,339 92,428 90,281 51,432 61,130 62,123 60,911 100,375 Indonesia 166,299 111,260 6,199 22,085 12,004 10,157 6,111 12,296 19,334 Malaysia 165,595 267,135 40,603 19,925 13,285 10,871 14,132 14,983 12,271 Singapore 91,461 53,913 3,343 4,802 2,506 19,138 4,588 3,460 2,604 Thailand 222,756 180,491 17,151 20,182 9,386 5,379 9,850 10,307 14,360 South Eastern Asia Others Q. R. 455,982 288,541 25,132 23,287 14,251 15,585 27,442 19,864 51,805 2,123,922 2,516,470 194,936 220,923 212,440 149,446 179,522 183,584 177,465 Bahrain 62,819 70,170 4,870 4,966 5,855 5,826 4,462 5,041 4,429 Jordan 32,101 38,477 4,850 1,932 3,718 1,982 2,232 2,437 1,670 Kuwait 114,335 104,187 8,977 8,693 9,705 6,466 11,277 10,720 11,097 Saudi Arabia 311,577 443,002 39,829 33,534 43,141 25,616 30,633 27,921 36,217 Turkey 286,538 262,678 22,631 27,204 28,076 24,279 19,403 21,988 19,156 United Arab Emirates 917,539 1,134,724 72,577 106,813 85,185 59,740 76,137 81,524 76,172 Others 399,013 463,233 41,203 37,779 36,759 25,536 35,377 33,954 28,724 Australia & New Zealand 263,909 245,361 23,553 17,668 24,840 22,761 23,924 21,519 25,983 Australia 226,369 207,385 19,876 14,941 21,097 20,264 20,101 17,786 21,937 37,541 37,977 3,676 2,727 3,743 2,496 3,823 3,733 4,047 Others - - - - - - - - - Others 32,092 4,151 267 289 460 167 286 262 273 Western Asia New Zealand S. 105
  29. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total A. Latin America B. Central America C. Oct 42,416,980 3,682,030 3,791,008 3,241,023 3,839,013 3,471,954 Nov R Dec 4,079,048 5,018,972 1,276 6,756 1,421 3,034 1,322 2,551 567 942 2,799 3,893 3,778 5,681 8,231 Mexico 52,075 43,954 148 481 2,401 2,349 1,809 2,883 6,777 Others 64,220 9,104 419 460 397 1,544 1,969 2,798 1,454 384,059 614,974 33,932 68,794 55,633 38,799 33,085 35,997 64,770 South America 64,461 68,860 4,415 7,407 8,179 9,036 4,272 4,814 6,397 259,981 515,193 26,504 59,584 45,614 27,926 26,578 29,769 56,226 Uruguay 10,104 16,515 2,318 842 728 823 1,089 611 714 Others 49,514 14,405 694 961 1,113 1,015 1,147 803 1,433 2,459,575 2,591,077 233,121 272,880 177,198 168,320 163,647 247,469 236,462 360,837 326,261 27,525 24,304 36,990 35,226 12,902 41,680 43,417 2,097,595 2,263,592 205,596 248,413 140,144 133,055 150,675 205,729 192,996 North America 1,143 1,224 - 162 64 39 70 60 50 341,977 415,393 28,233 102,122 33,970 106,999 89,401 165,552 164,862 Hungary 8,780 11,693 795 1,336 407 1,306 999 788 897 Romania 30,384 18,083 1,548 478 3,160 1,706 867 1,345 738 Russian Federation 90,469 218,200 10,710 89,902 17,060 12,225 31,298 60,446 140,401 12,567 Eastern Europe Ukraine 83,019 47,298 4,988 779 5,103 78,162 46,184 91,733 Others 129,325 120,119 10,192 9,627 8,240 13,601 10,054 11,240 10,259 1,418,282 1,146,830 85,707 96,855 80,174 100,316 110,100 98,590 148,265 Denmark 80,428 80,890 7,034 5,946 5,215 6,375 5,627 4,872 8,069 Finland 56,506 52,155 6,491 6,890 2,494 10,193 6,374 4,398 9,662 Norway 22,799 16,567 1,659 1,564 622 1,500 2,463 2,972 2,250 Sweden 322,103 240,925 12,697 21,278 13,914 11,119 24,194 18,105 46,064 United Kingdom 841,244 692,550 53,573 55,617 50,649 66,054 67,094 62,973 75,816 95,202 63,743 4,255 5,561 7,280 5,077 4,349 5,269 6,404 918,902 760,183 91,246 107,593 58,382 49,563 51,809 81,348 72,387 Northern Europe Others Southern Europe Greece 33,247 26,868 2,286 5,828 1,907 802 2,841 6,683 12,256 Italy 583,501 509,887 71,310 67,212 38,518 35,144 35,869 56,014 43,589 Spain 241,319 189,465 15,442 30,769 14,646 10,760 11,175 16,811 13,218 Others 60,836 33,962 2,208 3,785 3,311 2,858 1,923 1,840 3,323 3,485,681 3,039,263 285,443 233,134 319,049 238,532 241,057 249,153 377,422 Belgium 325,314 306,927 23,487 30,721 52,841 29,584 26,082 26,619 29,843 France 401,998 356,108 19,565 25,548 20,467 25,377 24,121 19,433 32,501 1,089,487 949,093 77,290 79,713 63,829 80,014 82,611 90,624 106,251 Netherlands 584,831 668,150 114,174 32,927 68,829 36,720 25,438 44,363 60,032 Switzerland 925,841 649,013 42,267 54,333 100,935 56,123 72,470 60,125 136,292 Others 158,210 109,972 8,660 9,893 12,148 10,715 10,336 7,989 12,502 Eastern Africa 501,295 563,661 38,748 52,024 33,036 60,420 50,339 46,640 53,196 Kenya 436,782 419,192 31,248 38,113 27,585 37,827 39,551 37,190 38,757 3,470 4,530 344 686 167 1,019 1,319 183 444 United Republic of Tanzania 23,035 82,288 4,670 11,092 1,912 3,318 4,108 4,145 9,861 Others 38,008 57,650 2,486 2,134 3,372 18,255 5,361 5,123 4,134 Western Europe Germany I. Sep R 464 Others H. Aug R 53,058 USA G. Dec 22,447 Canada F. 51,869,017 Nov 42,992 Brazil E. FY20 P 2020 P 116,295 Argentina D FY19 2019 P Mauritius 106
  30. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (a) State Bank of Pakistan (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory FY20 P FY19 2019 P Nov 2020 P Dec Aug R Sep R Oct Nov R Dec J. Middle Africa 106,225 9,407 1,344 353 134 612 11,272 466 307 K. Northern Africa 592,495 680,703 59,909 34,234 43,087 38,974 56,481 54,048 88,161 Egypt 167,273 271,368 5,724 8,603 11,655 14,150 17,161 25,495 34,819 Morocco 391,288 312,471 53,958 25,383 30,243 24,515 38,838 17,402 53,160 33,934 96,864 227 248 1,189 309 482 11,151 181 Southern Africa 860,632 825,938 90,860 103,098 36,408 50,977 66,991 40,623 112,961 South Africa 791,679 812,072 90,522 102,551 36,248 49,332 65,170 39,383 111,842 68,953 13,866 338 548 160 1,645 1,821 1,239 1,119 199,305 260,114 2,088 2,888 21,478 1,917 23,822 2,263 10,187 Others L. Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 13,259,918 12,007,494 1,044,321 1,049,240 993,324 1,123,266 1,052,781 1,222,102 1,541,026 China 10,164,937 9,566,356 880,086 853,568 798,758 894,730 800,548 943,484 1,192,297 754,128 650,135 40,699 55,999 51,751 64,073 63,213 53,697 70,946 1,525,693 1,033,289 67,303 85,553 64,368 72,873 107,118 109,980 140,791 810,415 753,063 55,349 54,038 77,862 91,365 81,273 114,446 136,234 4,745 4,650 884 83 585 225 629 496 758 1,890,158 627,972 57,005 52,363 33,136 42,420 46,758 52,802 67,003 Afghanistan 170,478 121,832 22,349 16,627 5,298 8,306 13,768 18,290 29,852 Bangladesh 52,199 48,669 5,902 6,807 3,865 4,305 8,076 7,831 8,429 1,595,565 374,860 22,012 20,692 15,845 18,510 15,649 14,549 15,840 Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Others O. South-Central Asia India Iran P. .. 48 - 48 - - - - - Sri Lanka 60,169 70,799 6,484 7,443 6,683 7,534 5,522 7,947 7,263 Others 11,746 11,766 259 746 1,444 3,765 3,743 4,185 5,619 South Eastern Asia 6,663,567 5,357,075 439,489 403,723 394,616 482,627 499,772 615,135 648,779 Indonesia 1,064,431 1,029,927 100,584 86,109 64,825 76,838 74,942 95,975 102,715 Malaysia 1,017,325 948,351 63,183 77,291 87,306 90,126 75,413 114,655 117,131 Singapore 3,329,248 2,370,696 189,868 163,648 156,008 202,898 245,506 274,439 289,275 Thailand 1,034,698 714,402 61,190 60,330 44,563 75,108 60,148 89,872 103,137 217,865 293,699 24,664 16,346 41,913 37,656 43,762 40,193 36,522 16,295,429 11,469,387 969,280 962,741 890,728 1,140,160 929,934 Bahrain 306,215 127,867 12,124 5,636 7,126 4,921 22,255 3,926 Jordan 19,814 15,387 550 483 1,873 1,946 1,739 734 1,364 Kuwait 1,206,909 1,020,288 85,291 52,415 102,759 108,127 149,248 62,549 94,006 Saudi Arabia 2,986,030 1,286,459 117,516 124,651 157,418 219,790 187,583 167,158 234,738 486,017 608,247 29,228 34,426 22,575 40,815 33,588 60,727 79,392 United Arab Emirates 8,869,303 6,359,075 602,040 572,546 556,743 688,996 407,298 526,360 614,476 Others Others Q. Western Asia Turkey R. 18,170 2,421,141 2,052,064 122,532 172,584 42,235 75,565 128,222 109,646 164,741 Australia & New Zealand 225,577 258,593 29,223 21,077 32,491 19,959 29,241 22,498 33,689 Australia 175,160 222,677 24,975 15,738 29,635 16,039 26,206 18,802 29,757 3,550 New Zealand S. 931,100 1,206,886 45,978 32,287 4,002 5,151 2,836 3,906 2,882 3,648 Others 4,440 3,629 246 188 20 14 153 48 383 Others 530,713 290,032 17,766 19,127 18,130 19,623 15,294 36,635 20,427 50,293,076 40,993,601 3,508,745 3,584,463 3,230,530 3,688,799 3,478,596 T. Import Payments ( Banks) Other Imports 2,933,854 2,530,206 268,020 303,325 97,718 249,812 87,280 275,177 292,555 U. Less: Freight & Insurance 1,357,913 1,106,827 94,736 96,780 87,224 99,598 93,922 105,554 131,154 107 3,909,425 4,857,572
  31. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory Grand Total FY19 54,762,983 FY20 2019 2020 Oct Nov Jul Aug Sep 44,552,896 4,052,015 3,923,848 3,673,865 3,315,696 4,296,546 Oct Nov 3,889,544 4,292,089 A. Latin America 11,131 11,351 1,149 816 412 561 817 552 971 B. Central America 122,216 152,546 5,074 5,313 8,351 9,193 6,925 10,212 10,388 Mexico 102,353 103,283 3,628 4,505 7,270 8,060 5,631 8,953 9,282 Others 19,863 49,264 1,446 809 1,081 1,133 1,293 1,260 1,106 South America 623,249 881,008 64,474 20,713 149,762 76,926 109,865 52,608 37,311 Argentina 119,515 85,207 2,551 5,062 15,293 10,675 25,098 10,064 5,032 Brazil 456,683 754,463 59,964 13,333 129,694 59,564 79,155 37,974 29,650 C. Uruguay Others D North America Canada USA Others E. 3 131 279 224 73 4,772 6,555 5,333 4,347 2,556 3,261,821 3,041,247 281,178 304,452 170,502 199,317 250,381 210,164 319,872 493,096 500,658 43,687 41,264 12,802 42,164 72,042 11,078 45,355 2,702,685 2,516,902 213,804 263,187 157,700 157,152 178,338 199,086 274,517 23,687 23,686 - - 1 - - - 38,138 34,352 48,995 45,679 141,686 166,252 208,348 Hungary 30,935 22,099 2,299 1,362 3,137 3,283 2,256 1,662 2,252 Romania 49,407 21,344 1,524 2,566 831 1,034 1,314 1,516 1,695 284,284 291,642 15,195 10,263 25,223 14,640 25,676 67,977 93,557 Ukraine 95,391 70,303 1,901 7,562 7,622 12,858 97,472 74,867 97,400 Others 213,168 174,232 17,219 12,599 12,182 13,863 14,969 20,230 13,444 1,446,750 1,124,466 132,899 101,116 102,241 89,172 98,140 95,301 79,298 92,630 130,886 41,018 13,765 5,184 6,377 8,735 9,098 4,521 Finland 177,141 53,848 4,268 4,952 4,180 3,871 3,441 5,234 3,289 Norway 23,973 22,222 1,254 2,696 2,994 1,817 2,231 3,266 2,633 Sweden 233,591 193,722 14,137 15,330 18,918 14,207 12,250 16,370 16,332 United Kingdom 813,514 613,524 62,700 55,033 61,104 48,313 62,339 52,765 46,278 Others 105,902 110,263 9,521 9,340 9,862 14,587 9,145 8,569 6,246 1,204,435 734,251 45,685 60,872 64,311 54,941 61,364 53,578 67,300 Northern Europe Southern Europe 19,973 32,532 856 879 1,122 1,007 1,658 774 3,141 Italy 943,285 490,401 31,158 44,705 36,269 36,404 35,723 35,095 46,309 Spain 205,278 161,608 10,801 13,815 13,641 12,177 18,688 12,244 13,972 Others 35,900 49,710 2,870 1,473 13,279 5,352 5,295 5,465 3,879 3,654,324 2,945,563 273,082 297,553 228,895 276,661 316,950 232,382 249,612 Belgium 383,387 266,923 25,779 21,303 27,537 43,389 26,852 28,840 22,371 France 444,019 398,461 30,573 36,438 17,792 28,930 23,458 28,935 28,449 1,052,645 787,302 71,136 70,915 71,662 61,371 87,575 63,902 92,639 Netherlands 581,858 616,369 72,556 95,249 26,611 73,440 49,782 24,804 28,435 Switzerland 347,274 269,467 14,261 21,266 33,324 13,736 60,855 16,870 26,142 Others 845,142 607,040 58,776 52,381 51,970 55,795 68,428 69,031 51,576 Eastern Africa 675,030 654,659 44,298 42,613 47,553 55,989 66,862 60,083 57,800 Kenya 469,563 446,592 32,643 34,925 34,940 45,070 50,724 41,209 37,002 8,257 5,223 4,188 151 112 75 135 137 90 38,382 95,849 977 2,026 3,084 1,871 4,287 7,310 4,645 158,828 106,996 6,489 5,511 9,417 8,972 11,716 11,427 16,063 Western Europe Germany I. 0 2,318 579,620 Greece H. 34 1,926 66,040 Denmark G. 3,622 37,715 673,185 Eastern Europe Russian Federation F. 2,027 45,024 Mauritius United Republic of Tanzania Others 108
  32. 4 .19 Imports by Selected Countries/Territories (b) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (Thousand US Dollars) Country / Territory FY19 FY20 2019 Oct 2020 Nov Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov J. Middle Africa 95,509 9,591 504 909 2,579 389 12,878 589 996 K. Northern Africa 623,595 802,362 75,361 75,588 51,947 35,631 60,845 99,476 51,877 Egypt 151,655 286,436 10,601 5,995 5,740 13,238 13,276 34,530 32,834 Morocco 416,617 349,122 46,835 69,182 45,040 19,656 26,561 51,583 17,354 55,323 166,805 17,924 411 1,167 2,738 21,008 13,364 1,690 Southern Africa 1,201,756 1,010,189 99,326 125,822 60,021 59,284 85,966 84,588 92,521 South Africa 1,185,283 997,414 96,818 125,023 59,278 58,879 84,707 83,424 92,277 16,473 12,774 2,509 799 743 405 1,260 1,164 244 392,652 304,296 413 2,379 1,491 18,823 20,541 23,188 6,197 Others L. Others M. Western Africa N. Eastern Asia 16,173,383 14,730,384 1,349,818 1,217,525 1,236,949 1,085,096 1,419,350 1,204,187 1,472,740 China 12,763,610 12,082,132 1,155,589 1,027,069 1,016,637 904,580 1,144,889 952,508 1,136,473 116,593 145,186 5,373 10,338 22,228 13,552 12,210 6,791 10,251 1,825,071 1,105,126 94,836 69,555 70,824 46,529 119,004 100,859 142,292 Republic of Korea 827,784 788,211 51,711 56,679 89,587 74,727 79,143 112,061 119,133 Others 640,326 609,729 42,309 53,884 37,673 45,708 64,104 31,969 64,591 2,617,751 1,408,754 190,962 165,872 109,628 94,617 152,413 183,172 174,659 Afghanistan 549,216 473,144 99,589 72,686 35,749 40,554 87,457 101,022 77,014 Bangladesh 54,148 45,930 4,830 5,001 3,403 3,932 3,536 7,984 7,834 1,508,928 380,096 33,583 27,446 28,043 14,694 21,763 19,636 31,566 Hong Kong Japan O. South-Central Asia India Iran P. 411,284 438,255 46,385 52,856 33,803 28,785 33,065 48,567 43,730 Sri Lanka 77,173 59,720 5,797 7,023 6,948 5,244 5,635 5,176 12,444 Others 17,001 11,609 778 860 1,682 1,409 957 788 2,070 South Eastern Asia 6,034,637 5,039,922 395,894 412,708 438,513 349,301 534,175 441,661 536,941 Indonesia 2,411,687 2,151,308 165,619 204,669 205,713 149,062 263,353 146,176 233,820 Malaysia 1,069,430 942,101 60,575 70,604 110,570 80,771 72,576 126,068 101,793 757,159 633,143 53,570 31,367 35,917 24,014 61,466 52,103 43,839 1,326,775 845,209 69,940 69,196 49,704 57,443 81,454 84,901 103,355 469,585 468,161 46,190 36,872 36,608 38,011 55,327 32,413 54,134 15,596,765 10,803,674 1,021,570 1,015,351 914,168 845,951 932,522 933,377 893,827 Bahrain 46,293 47,777 2,414 2,149 3,680 3,048 4,897 3,583 3,060 Jordan 28,108 15,375 1,940 643 1,150 2,124 2,390 1,865 1,328 Kuwait 1,365,027 1,131,334 83,096 111,941 100,662 96,822 71,188 107,648 107,455 Saudi Arabia 2,952,296 1,743,527 178,900 209,472 163,967 151,132 257,956 166,872 207,878 379,222 356,607 23,251 59,762 27,979 20,501 31,315 32,840 57,861 United Arab Emirates 7,538,109 5,169,595 522,720 506,317 442,549 397,988 406,567 427,680 335,337 Others Singapore Thailand Others Q. Western Asia Turkey R. 3,287,711 2,339,458 209,249 125,066 174,181 174,336 158,209 192,890 180,907 Australia & New Zealand 353,834 303,861 32,191 39,717 37,378 18,160 24,866 38,144 31,412 Australia 306,646 263,854 29,521 37,227 32,596 15,406 21,720 32,887 27,264 46,851 39,886 2,669 2,470 4,775 2,746 3,122 5,236 4,137 Others 337 121 1 19 7 9 23 20 11 Others 970 15,153 .. 182 172 5 4 30 25 New Zealand S. 109
  33. 4 .20 Terms of Trade and Indices of Unit Value of Exports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100 ) PERIOD Terms of Trade All Groups Food and live Animals Beverages and Tobacco Crude Mineral Materials Fuels and Chemicals Inedible Lubricants Except Fuels Misc. Machinery and Trans- Manu factured Articles port Equipments Manufactured Goods FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 58.64 58.31 59.21 61.43 703.39 735.50 794.77 841.44 912.62 1,134.29 1,229.51 1,280.54 1,240.70 1,061.25 860.48 830.28 894.27 1,043.30 1,119.52 1,327.78 1,136.42 1,485.92 2,016.59 1,894.55 1,029.70 1,054.28 1,129.18 1,252.79 595.74 580.96 616.90 647.03 1,740.35 1,838.42 1,466.32 1,129.99 799.30 820.87 887.27 982.56 FY19 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 57.67 59.63 60.82 58.72 755.16 795.77 807.94 820.19 1,153.35 1,257.44 1,242.14 1,265.12 959.54 848.99 819.37 814.02 1,109.62 1,024.09 1,167.73 1,176.63 2,063.32 2,082.45 1,842.06 2,078.54 1,110.95 1,146.10 1,095.42 1,164.26 586.37 620.96 629.44 630.83 1,461.01 1,381.52 1,456.97 1,565.78 830.31 873.19 915.65 929.93 FY20 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 60.55 61.66 62.10 61.42 830.09 855.28 849.77 830.61 1,290.83 1,308.96 1,281.48 1,240.90 826.50 850.91 831.50 812.22 1,254.22 1,351.83 1,341.94 1,363.11 2,083.03 2,080.91 2,005.66 1,408.59 1,248.71 1,361.55 1,096.27 1,304.64 637.63 649.42 663.40 637.66 1,473.59 780.48 1,213.88 1,052.02 917.28 1,005.87 968.32 1,038.75 FY21 Jul-Sep 64.34 886.91 1,306.56 865.55 1,328.39 1,503.23 1,442.83 665.48 1,429.66 1,148.70 Source : Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 4.21 Indices of Unit Value of Imports by Commodity Groups (1990-91= 100 ) PERIOD All Groups Food Beverages and live and Animals Tobacco Crude Materials inedible except Fuels Mineral Fuels and Lubricants Veg./ Animal Oils and Fats Manufactu Chemicals red Goods Machinery Misc. and Manufactured Transport Articles Equipments FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 1,199.54 1,261.25 1,342.30 1,369.71 839.73 943.23 908.93 1,172.18 1,757.42 1,656.22 1,325.61 1,287.99 1,027.69 1,020.56 1,102.13 1,228.58 811.76 1,030.32 1,564.46 1,411.00 1,086.72 1,010.73 995.35 1,133.53 1,264.82 1,264.05 1,335.10 1,455.62 924.51 939.97 1,110.15 1,289.64 1,878.69 1,913.85 1,533.64 1,387.32 2,445.41 2,652.61 2,186.14 2,019.53 FY19 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 1,309.39 1,334.50 1,328.50 1,396.81 826.75 845.71 920.98 1,042.27 1,643.09 860.74 1,378.04 1,420.56 1,087.66 1,088.60 1,087.30 1,144.96 1,487.85 1,594.79 1,541.60 1,633.60 1,032.99 1,029.84 908.17 1,010.39 1,272.16 1,333.91 1,356.71 1,377.62 1,011.90 1,110.55 1,136.77 1,181.39 1,570.33 1,408.58 1,418.63 1,737.02 2,054.76 2,088.00 2,293.25 2,308.56 FY20 Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 1,370.92 1,387.10 1,368.44 1,352.37 1,097.89 1,166.43 1,205.84 1,218.55 1,341.74 1,361.24 1,234.33 1,214.63 1,177.12 1,268.66 1,136.54 1,332.00 1,581.48 1,537.85 1,616.92 907.75 1,068.85 1,088.87 1,106.95 1,269.46 1,388.11 1,426.77 1,496.57 1,511.03 1,267.68 1,305.80 1,324.46 1,260.63 1,283.96 1,342.22 1,115.70 1,807.38 2,147.72 2,024.27 1,760.77 2,145.34 FY21 Jul-Sep 1,378.39 1,188.98 1,671.42 1,223.38 1,101.44 1,271.66 1,468.84 1,318.80 1,798.97 2,161.23 Source : Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 110
  34. 4 .22 Quantum Index Number of Exports by Commodity Groups ( 1990-91= 100 ) PERIOD Food and live Animals All Groups Beverages and Tobacco Crude Materials Mineral Inedible except Fuels and Chemicals Fuels Lubricants Manufactured Goods Machinery and Misc. Transport Manufactured Equipments Articles FY17 205.99 250.96 153.01 214.11 51.33 477.37 186.39 3,911.82 236.30 FY18 220.55 265.35 365.63 232.05 80.27 404.57 198.35 2,394.26 258.08 FY19 FY20 248.38 233.82 265.65 288.41 439.61 460.39 239.38 196.74 100.90 96.93 586.22 690.96 205.60 193.17 2,636.51 2,920.74 349.13 316.19 FY19 Jul-Sep 219.21 187.88 49.61 165.34 106.39 442.32 203.44 3,719.04 282.43 Oct-Dec 247.15 265.90 1,220.69 256.43 93.03 771.10 207.38 777.27 334.28 Jan-Mar 260.91 323.55 73.18 233.70 91.25 598.68 210.11 1,454.36 363.55 Apr-Jun 266.25 285.28 414.94 302.04 112.92 532.79 201.46 4,595.35 416.24 FY20 Jul-Sep 264.47 261.50 176.41 220.29 72.83 550.75 226.17 663.60 373.49 Oct-Dec 261.60 302.39 365.81 224.07 119.04 607.84 217.92 805.29 363.49 Jan-Mar 246.46 298.90 824.02 173.59 79.63 853.26 198.85 5,633.73 351.03 Apr-Jun 162.73 290.85 475.30 168.99 116.23 752.00 129.73 4,580.32 176.73 213.51 214.98 433.04 196.64 85.86 865.27 190.77 1,262.93 269.77 FY21 Jul-Sep Source:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 4.23 Quantum Index Number of Imports by Commodity Groups (1990-91=100) PERIOD All Groups Food And live Animals Crude Beverages Materials and Inedible Tobacco exceptFuels Mineral Fuels and Lubricants Veg./ Animal Oils and Fats Chemicals Manufactu Machinery Misc. red And Transport Manufactured Goods Equipments Articles FY17 372.09 270.02 331.01 674.28 216.36 208.63 287.86 369.12 655.19 389.38 FY18 415.76 213.34 326.87 828.29 212.55 233.56 333.01 374.78 821.58 553.03 FY19 381.96 260.63 513.65 796.42 173.12 236.21 358.27 319.70 708.22 444.93 FY20 308.99 348.02 542.41 836.24 147.27 244.27 332.64 254.08 400.60 284.61 FY19 Jul-Sep 369.94 252.15 385.19 530.15 172.48 236.82 356.87 312.57 738.08 395.82 Oct-Dec 400.29 251.91 718.44 596.10 185.18 231.46 386.79 298.05 844.33 462.74 Jan-Mar 373.20 224.36 600.79 951.20 154.29 238.26 327.49 346.13 682.37 376.94 Apr-Jun 384.39 314.10 350.16 1,108.22 180.51 238.31 361.93 322.03 568.11 544.21 FY20 Jul-Sep 298.28 325.20 354.04 525.04 146.76 237.52 311.68 243.18 472.30 290.70 Oct-Dec 332.85 381.03 1,102.86 595.96 179.14 243.41 391.20 279.35 466.14 246.32 Jan-Mar 313.75 264.76 278.03 1,373.32 123.78 283.92 311.21 265.10 338.82 304.86 Apr-Jun 291.06 421.07 434.70 850.65 139.38 212.24 316.47 228.69 325.14 296.55 359.81 318.23 93.60 882.13 191.17 312.29 418.28 290.79 465.08 271.61 FY21 Jul-Sep Source:Pakistan Bureauof Statistics 111